Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017-2018 môn Tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Mã đề 302

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Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017-2018 môn Tiếng Anh của trường THPT Liễn Sơn - Mã đề 302 phục vụ cho các bạn học sinh tham khảo nhằm củng cố kiến thức môn tiếng Anh trung học phổ thông, luyện thi tốt nghiệp trung học phổ thông và giúp các thầy cô giáo trau dồi kinh nghiệm ôn tập cho kỳ thi này. Hy vọng đề thi phục vụ hữu ích cho các bạn.

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Nội dung Text: Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017-2018 môn Tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Mã đề 302

SỞ GD&ĐT VINH̃ ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHUC ́ 2018 TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN ̀ ̃ Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ S ̀ Ố 302 SƠN Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Ho va tên thi sinh: ̣ ̀ ́ ……………………………………………………………………. SBD: ………………………… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. honest B. horror C. humor D. human Question 02. A. caused B. booked C. matched D. pushed Read the following passage taken from Air Travel Guide Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, 5th Edition, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 03 to 10. According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before takeoff and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoff and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seat between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary. In the even that you are forewarned of the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane come to complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew command and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage. Question 03. Airline passenger are to do all of the following EXCEPT______. A. carry personal belongings in an emergency B. fasten their seat belt before takeoff C. ask questions about safety D. locate the nearest exist Question 04. The word “evacuate” in line 11 is closes in meaning to______. A. maintain B. return C. vacate D. escape Question 05. What is the main topic of the passage? A. Safety instructions in air travel. B. Airline industry accident statistics. C. Procedures for evacuating aircraft. D. Guidelines for increasing aircraft passengers survival. Question 06. What does the paragraph following the passage most probably discuss? A. How to proceed once you are away from the aircraft. B. How to recover your luggage. C. Where to go to continue your trip. D. When to return to the aircraft. Question 07. According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before takeoff? A. The ones that can be found in the dark. B. The ones with counted rows of seats between them. C. The nearest one. D. The two closest to the passenger’s seat. Question 08. According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor______. A. during takeoff and landings B. throughout the flight C. especially during landings D. only if an accident is possible © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 1/5
Question 09. The word “inflated” in line 13 is closest in meaning to______. A. lifted B. increased C. assembled D. expanded Question 10. Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions______. A. before takeoff B. if smoke is in the cabin C. in an emergency D. before locating the exits Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 11. His policies were beneficial to the economy as a whole. A. detrimental B. innocent C. crude D. harmless Question 12. I’d like to pay some money into my bank account. A. withdraw some money from B. give some money out C. put some money into D. leave some money aside Read the following passage taken from Microsoft Encarta 2009, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 13 to 17. On December 10, 2006, I was going through some hard time. The landlady did not want to release the house any more so I had to (13)________ and only had one month to find a place. Because Christmas was coming and it was difficult for me to find a suitable accommodation. I had only some money (14)________. I could not buy a Christmas tree and some presents for my three boys, (15)________ I had to use the money to find a place to live. Tome, it broke my heart as I could not prepare the Christmas for my three boys. I have been their only parent since my husband passed away two years ago. I was so sad and everything was getting on my nerves. Although I managed to solve the problem myself I could not help telling my sons about the things. When I suddenly woke up at midnight, I found my eldest son was sitting (16)________ me. He kissed me and said, "Don't worry, Mum. We love you very much and always stand by you whatever happens." At the moment I started weeping, grabbed him and kissed him. His words and love made me forget all about what I was stressing about. In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any problems thanks to my sons' love. The most important thing of my life is that my boys are safe and healthy, and they bring me joy all the time. The memory (17)________ me that nothing really matters, when I have the love of my children. Question 13. A. change B. convert C. move D. transfer Question 14. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left Question 15. A. if B. as though C. because D. although Question 16. A. by B. up C. over D. next Question 17. A. remembers B. reminds C. minds D. Misses Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 18. If motorists do not observe the traffic regulations, they will be stopped, ticketed and have to pay a fine. A. not observe B. the C. have to pay a fine D. they Question 19. How the earth is in the shadow of the moon, we see an eclipse of the sun. A. in the shadow B. the moon C. How D. an eclipse Question 20. Long before boats became important in recreation, they were valuable to people for many essential tasks, included transportation and fishing. A. and B. included C. Long before D. valuable to Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 21. I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy. A. sit down B. sleep C. eat D. relax © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/5
Question 22. The crew divided the life preservers among the twenty terrified passengers as the ship began to sink. A. excited B. frightened C. surprised D. exhausted Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is SIMILAR in meaning to the one given italicized one. Question 23. He cannot practice scuba diving because he has a weak heart. A. The reason why he cannot practice scuba diving is that he has a weak heart. B. The fact that he has a weak heart cannot stop him practicing scuba diving. C. Scuba diving makes him suffer from having a weak heart. D. He has a weak heart but he continues to practice scuba diving. Question 24. The test we did last time was more difficult than this one. A. This time we have to do the most difficult test of all. B. We did an easy test last time and a difficult one this time. C. This test is not as difficult as the one we did last time. D. The test we have done this time is not difficult at all. Question 25. People believe that neither side wanted war. A. Neither side is responsible for the outbreak of war. B. War is believed to be wanted by either side. C. Neither side is believed to have wanted war. D. It is believed that war broke out from both sides. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. A. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon. C. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. Question 27: My friend told me, “If I were you, I would not smoke so much.” A. My friend advised me not to smoke so much. B. My friend warned me against smoking so much. C. My friend prohibited me from smoking so much. D. My friend suggested not smoking so much. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 28. A. hospital B. mischievous C. special D. supportive Question 29. A. biologist B. security C. responsible D. generally Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. Learning means acquiring knowledge or developing the ability to perform new behaviors. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school, but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom, and people continue to learn throughout their lives. Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to manipulate toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to interact with their parents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn basic academic subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. They also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for interacting with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to adapt to the © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/5
many major changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job. Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Psychologists, social workers, criminologists, and other humanservice workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors. Employers, politicians, and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to influence the behavior of workers, voters, and consumers. Learning is closely related to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain. Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge when we need it. In contrast, psychologists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences. There are many forms of learning, ranging from simple to complex. Simple forms of learning involve a single stimulus. A stimulus is anything perceptible to the senses, such as a sight, sound, smell, touch, or taste. In a form of learning known as classical conditioning, people learn to associate two stimuli that occur in sequence, such as lightning followed by thunder. In operant conditioning, people learn by forming an association between a behavior and its consequences (reward or punishment). People and animals can also learn by observation that is, by watching others perform behaviors. More complex forms of learning include learning languages, concepts, and motor skills. (Extracted from Microsoft® Student 2009 – DVD Version) Question 30: According to the passage, which of the following is learning in broad view comprised of? A. Knowledge acquisition and ability development B. Acquisition of social and behavioural skills C. Acquisition of academic knowledge D. Knowledge acquisition outside the classroom Question 31: Getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job are mentioned in paragraph 2 as examples of ______. A. the changes to which people have to orient themselves B. the situations in which people cannot teach themselves C. the ways people’s lives are influenced by education D. the areas of learning which affect people’s lives Question 32: Which of the following can be inferred about the learning process from the passage? A. It becomes less challenging and complicated when people grow older B. It plays a crucial part in improving the learner’s motivation in school C. It takes place more frequently in real life than in academic institutions D. It is more interesting and effective in school than that in life Question 33: It can be inferred from the passage that social workers, employers, and politicians concern themselves with the study of learning because they need to_________. A. change the behaviours of the objects of their interest towards learning B. thoroughly understand the behaviours of the objects of their interest C. make the objects of their interest more aware of the importance of learning D. understand how a stimulus relates to the senses of the objects of their interest Question 34: The word “retrieves” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to__________. A. generates B. creates C. recovers D. gains Question 35: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with how the stored knowledge is used B. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with the brain’s storage of knowledge C. Psychologists are all interested in memory as much as behaviours D. Psychologists studying learning are interested in human behaviours Question 36: According to the passage, the stimulus in simple forms of learning__________. A. bears relation to perception B. is created by the senses C. is associated with natural phenomena D. makes associations between behaviours © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/5
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to complete each of the following incomplete sentences. Question 37. “When do you have to hand in the that report?” “The_________ is Thursday 12th April” A. byline B. lifeline C. deadline D. headline Question 38. Jack found it hard to_________ the loss of his little dog. A. get over B. turn over C. put off D. get along Question 39. _________ swimming is considered to be_________ good way of losing weight. A. Ø/ a B. The/ a C. A/ the D. The/ the Question 40. Without the traffic jam on the high way this morning, I_________ late for the meeting. A. hadn't been B. would have been C. wouldn't have been D. would be Question 41. Remember to appreciate what your friends do for you. You shouldn’t take them______. A. out of habit B. as usual C. as a rule D. for granted Question 42. Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of_________. A. enthusiastically B. enthusiasm C. enthusiastic D. enthusiast Question 43. _________ candidates are likely to succeed in job interviews. A. Selfdoubt B. Selfconfident C. Nervous D. Selfconscious Question 44. Isn’t there anyone_________ of using this digital camera? A. skilled B. capable C. affordable D. possible Question 45. In his latest speech, the Secretary General_________ the importance of wildlife conservation. A. stressed B. extorted C. excused D. remained Question 46. I don't like_________ jobs. In fact, I never want to work under high pressure. A. stressing B. stress C. stressful D. stressed Question 47. The plane would have landed easily ______ the thick fog. A. but for B. because of C. due to D. unless Question 48. The Avicenna Partnership is a_________ company with a long and successful sales history. A. respecting B. respectful C. respectable D. respective Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 49: Two friends Peter and Linda are talking about pet. Peter: “Well, cats are very good at catching mice around the house.” Linda: “____________.” A. Nothing more to say. B. You can say that again. C. Yes, I hope so. D. No, dogs are very good, too. Question 50: David is talking about Mr. West’s early retirement. David: “Mr. West is going to retire next month.” Kathy: “____________.” A. Oh, I have no idea. B. You don’t say! C. Right, you’d probably be the next. D. Congratulations! _________THE END_________ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 5/5