Đề luyện ôn thi tốt nghiệp môn: Anh Văn (số 08)

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Đề thi thử đại học tham khảo dành cho học sinh hệ Trung học phổ thông ôn thi tốt nghiệp và ôn thi đại học - cao đẳng luyện tập và củng cố lại kiến thức đã học

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Nội dung Text: Đề luyện ôn thi tốt nghiệp môn: Anh Văn (số 08)

Đề luyện ôn thi tốt nghiệp (số 08) * Chọn phương án (A,B,C hoặc D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị chí khác với 3 từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: Câu 1: A. peace B. mean C. heat D . break Câu 2: A. lake B. plane C. plan D . state Câu 3: A. looked B. stopp ed C. liked D . wanted Câu 4: A. season B. sometimes C. sea D . small Câu 5: A. happy B. dry C. fly D . sky * Chọn phương án (A,B,C hoặc D) ứng với từ, cụm từ có phần gạch chân cần phải sửa trong các câu sau: câu 6: My family spent an interested holiday in Europe last summer. A B C D Câu 7: Emstein's theory of evolution of relativity is well-know all over the world. A B C D Câu 8: We tried stop the storm from striking the city but we were not successful. A B C D Câu 9: If you study harder, You would pass the exams with good result. A B C D Câu 10: Both cattles or railroads helped to b uild the city of Chicago. AB C D *Chọn ph ương án đúng (A,B,C hoặc D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: Câu 11: It was………to see my old friends again after a long time. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprisingly D . surprising Câu 12: I don't remember………the front door when I left home. A. to lock B. lock C. locked D . locking Câu 13: My wife is ………of spiders. A. terror B. terrifying C. terrified D . terrify. Câu 14: My sister started working as a teacher two years……… A. before B. ago C. for D . now Câu 15: Would you like the doctor………..? A. coming B. to come C. come D . comes Câu 16: Ha Long is one of the most famous tourist……….in Vietnam. A. attractions B. attract C. attracted D . attracting Câu 17: His father works much ……….than he does. A.hard B. hardly C. harder D . more hardly Câu 18: I have known a person…………hometown is famous for grapefruits. A. who B. that C. whose D . whom Câu 19: ………..it was very cold outside, we still like going out in the evening. A. But B. Moreover C. Despite D . Althoungh Câu 20: American English has some spelling rules……….are different from……….in British English. A. which/them B. which/those C. who/them D . who/those Câu 21: One ……….way to improve your English is to practise it daily. A. effective B. effect C. effectively D . effectional. Câu 22: Most of the……….in this factory are under 30 years old. A. artist B. farmers C. singers D . worker Câu 23 : If he attended the class regularly, he………..to sit for the exam. Page 1 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
A. would allow B. allowed C. would be allowed D. would have allowed Câu 24:This book provides students………..useful tips that help them to pass the coming exam. A. 0 B. about C. for D . with Câu 25: Tv and film characters on tv have a great ……….on children. A. function B. influence C. strength D .result Câu 26: The weather in summer is ……….. A. disappointed B. disappointedly C. disappointment D . disappointing Câu 27: This is the bank………..was robbed yesterday. A. which B. where C. who D . what Câu 28:Most of the experiments are carried out in………. A. laboratories B. farms C. fields D . schools Câu29: Charles Dickens, whose books………….all over the world, was not very successful with his career at first. A. read B. are read C. to read D . reading Câu 30: Because of the…………, things fall to ground when they are dropped. A.attraction B. gravity C. force D . power Câu 31: Mercury is perhaps the coldest ……….the hottest planet in the solar system. A. both B. but C. also D . as well as Câu 32: We have not had ……….interesting talk to each other for a long time. A. such B. so C. such an D . so an Câu 33: Life would come to a(n)…………without bacteria. A. start B. beginning C. end D . last Câu34: This is a wheat-……….. farm. A. grow B. growing C. grown D . grows Câu 35: If they didn't live so far away, I ……….them every week. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D . would visit * Chọn ph ương án (A,B,C hoặc D)ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây: Câu 36 : Peter is not in the city now, he could join us for the party. A. If Peter is in the city now, he could join us for the party. B. If Peter has been in the city now, he could join us for the party. C. If Peter was in the city now, he can join us for the party. D . If Peter were in the city now, he could join us for the party. Câu 37: He thanks me for lending him my computer A. He thanks me for borrowing my computer from him. B. He is thankful for me to lend him my computer. C. He is thankful to me for lending him my computer. D . He is thankful for lending him my computer. Câu 38: No student in my class can run as fast as Jack. A. Jack is faster than no student in my class . B. Jack is the fastest runner in my class. C. All students in my class don't run faster than Jack. D . No student in my class runs fast as Jack. * Chọn phương án (A,B,C hoặc D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với 3 từ còn lại trong các câu sau: Câu 39: A. abandon B. discover C. imagine D . satisfy Câu 40: A. abroad B. noisy D . hundred D . quiet Page 2 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
* Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A,B,C hoặc D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ câu 41 đến câu 45. The technique…(41)…a kite was described very accurately by Marco Polo, the European explorer who went to China more than seven hundred years…(42)… The men Polo saw fly a kite were …(43)…engaged in a game, or a passtime. They were a ship's crew, and superstitious…(44)…all sailors are, and they believed the kite would show them whether or not their voyage would be prosperous. If the…(45)…went straight up, it was a good sign, and they would immidiately set sail. Câu 41: A. play B. fly C. start D . blow Câu 42: A. before B. previously C. former D . ago Câu 43: A. not B. really C. actually D. o Câu 44: A. so B. like C. such D . as Câu 45: A. kite B. ship C. sail D . wind *Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A,B,C hoặc D) cho mỗi câu, từ câu 46 đ ến câu 50. Thomas A. Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11th,1847. His family moved to port Huron, Michigan, when he was seven years old . Surprisingly, he attended school for only two months. His mother, a former teacher, taught him a few things, but Thomas was mostly self- educted. His natural curiosity led him to start experimenting at a young age, Thomas Alva Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Although the electric light seems to be the most useful, it was not his only invention. He also invented the record player, the motion picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.He worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes he worked so intensely that his wife had to remimd him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84 on October 18, 1931, at his estate in West Orange, N ew Jersey. He left numerous inventions that improved the quality of life all over the world. Câu 46: Where was Edison born? A. In Ohio B. In Michigan C. In new Jersey D. In H uron Câu 47: What is considered Edison's most ususseful invention? A. the camera B. the electric light C. the record player D. telephone Câu48: The word was mostly self-educated in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by A. was born a genius B. loved school C. mostly taught himself D. thought of himself Câu 49: How old was Edison when he died? A.16 B. 24 C. 47 D. 84 Câu 50: Which is NOT true about Edison? A. He invented the electric light. B. He was the author of more than 1,200 inventions. C. He worked 16 hours every day. D. He didn't go to school at all. ***THE END*** Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. A. generous B. electricity C. horrible D. famous 1. A. mathematics B. history C. literature D. physics 2. A. overweight B. popular C. beautiful D. tomorrow 3. Page 3 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
A. invention B. complexion C. tradition D. question 4. A. economy B. village C. interest D. industry 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 6 . We _________for three hours and are very tired. A. are walking B. have been walking C. were walking D. had been walking 7 . The policeman explained to us_________get to the market. A. how B. how could C. how we could D. how could we 8 . _________from Bill, all the students said they would go. A. Except B. Only C. Apart D. Separate 9 . Not until a monkey is several years old_________to exhibit signs of independence from its mother. A. beginning B. does it begin C. and begin D. it begins 10. At the election you must mark your paper, fold it and drop it in to the _________box A. voting B. ballot [voting paper] C. selection D. nomination 11. H ad the drought not lowered, the reservoir of the ancient village__________. A. wouldn't be discovered B. wouldn't have been discovered C. can't have been discovered D. can't be discovered 12. “Never say that again, _________?” A. won’t you B. do you C. don’t you D. will you 13. Mary: “ Do you think it will rain ? “ Jenny: “Oh ! ________” A. I don’t hope. B. I hope not. C. I don’t hope so D. It’s hopeless 14. It is believed _________causes insomnia. [inability to sleep] A. too much caffeine which B. that too much caffeine C. it in too much caffeine D. too much caffeine that 15. The train accident has_________the other train’s departure for a few hours. A. sent back B. called off C. delayed D. retained 16. Not only_________much bigger than any other planets, but it is unlike the planets, it consists completely of gaseous material. A. Sun is B. the Sun, which is C. is the Sun D. that the Sun 17. - “ How about some more coffee?” - “_________.” A. I don’t agree, I’m afraid B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. A&B 18. _________to the national park before, Sue was amazed to see the geyser. [hot stream sent up] A. Being not B. Not having been C. Have not been D. Having not been 19. She has to pass all her exams or _________she would have no holiday. A. instead B. else C. therefore D. though 20. We have had the roof of our house _________. A. to replace B. replace C. replaced D. been replaced 21. From the hotel there is a good _________of the mountains. A. vision B. view C. sight D. picture 22. If you require any more _________about the holiday, please telephone us. A. description B. information C. news D. fact 23. H e __________me to believe that they had left the district. A. made B. led C. assured D. confirmed 24. H e was completely_________by her tale of hardship. A. taken away B. taken down C. taken in [cheat/ deceive] D. taken up 25. H e lost his job_________no fault of his own. A. through B. by C. with D. over Page 4 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
26. Sarah is a young girl with_________and a straight nose. A. almond-shaped eyes B. almond-eyed shape C. eyes shaped almond D. almond-shape eyed 27. You shouldn't _________to your teacher like that. It was very rude. A. have talked B. talk C. have be talked D. talked 28. O ld houses have a_________to be draughty. A. tendency B. habit C. problem D. characteristic 29. O h, no! My wallet has been _________. A. rob B. picked C. stolen D. theft 30. There's someone at the door. _ ________ them . A. I'm answering B. I answer C. I'll answer D. I answered 31. Bill Gates is probably the best known and most successful_______in computer software. A. pioneer B. navigator C. generator D. volunteer 32. - “ Can I use your motorbike this evening?” - “_________.” A. Of course, you can B. Of course, you might C. It’s my pleasure D. Do it if you can 33. H is father left New York. The doctor suggested 34. he_________there. A. not stayed B. won’t saty C. not stay D. not go to stay 35. No one died in the accident,________? A. didn’t they B. did he C. didn’t he D. did they 36. The students got the librarian_________books for them. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40. The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for G eorge Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs. John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends. When the British forces b urned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to b e modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U. S president. 37. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this text? A. George Washington’s life in the White House. B. The Early History of the White House. C. The burning of the White House. D. Presidential Policies of Early U. S. Presidents. 38. Why did George Washington not love in the White House? A. It had been burned by the British. B. He did not like the architectural features. C. He did not want to suffer the inconveniences that the Adamses had suffered. D. Construction had not yet been completed. 39. The word “ inhabitant” in paragraph 1 is closest meaning to: Page 5 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
A. modifications B. moves C. celebrations D. residents 40. It can be inferred from the passage that John Adams was: A. the first president of the U nited States. B. the second president of the United States. C. the third president of the United States. D. the fourth president of the United States. 41. What of the White House was not yet complete when the Adamses moved in? A. main staircase B. laundry yard C. pool D. A and B 42. The author most likely discusses the “ staircase” in paragraph 1 in order to: A. show the elegance of the new White House B. explain the architectural features added by Jefferson. C. provide an example of an inconvenience in the White House. D. demonstrate what had to be rebuilt after the fire. 43. The word “ forces” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by: A. military B. effort C. power D. energy 44. According to the passage, which of the following best describes Thomas Jefferson’s tenure in the White House? A. He worked to improve the appearance and convenience of the White House. B. He had to flee the White House because of the war with the British. C. He removed the terraces that had been added by Adams. D. He was accepting of the many inconveniences. 45. According to the passage, when James monroe came to the White House, it had been: A. repressed B. reconstructed C. relocated D. reserved 46. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses: A. the details of the destruction of the White House by the British. B. James Monroe’s policies as presidents. C. modifications by presidents who followed. D. other presidents who were unable to occupy the White House. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 47. She is no longer young to enter a b eautiful contest. A. is B. longer young C. to enter D. beautiful 48. Supposed that you failed your driving test, would you take it again? A. would you take B. driving test C. failed D. Supposed that 49. I hadn’t understood his directions. However, I asked him to repeat what he’d said. A. However B. hadn’t understood C. he’d said D. asked him 50. Although there were a lot of opposition initially, many people now accept that infertile couples have the right to medical help. A. now B. were C. a lot of opposition D. medical help 51. With the d evelopment of the Internet and the World Wide Web, businessmen do not hardly have as much traveling as they used to. A. they used to B. businessmen C. hardly have D. development of Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60. ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISTS Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think that he is a criminal. On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd. Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Page 6 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
O cean near Portugal. However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra. The Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea. The Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada. Paul Watson and his workers thought that they had been successful. The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and the crew o f the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten. Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra. However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could. He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he sank the Sierra. He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected. Still, he acted without the approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial. Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it. 52. According to the reading, an environmental activist is someone who _________. A. runs into whaling ship B. does something to protect the Earth C. talks about protecting endangered species D. is a hero, like Paul Watson 53. When something is controversial, _________. A. everyone agrees with it B. everyone disagrees with it C. people have different ideas about it D. people protect it 54. The members of a ship’s crew are _________. A. the men and women who work on the ship B. the people who work on the airplanes C. all of the people on a ship, including the passengers D. the people who own the ship 55. The main idea of paragraph one is that _________. A. Paul Watson is a hero to some people B. activists are people who do something C. Paul Watson is a controversial environmental activist D. Paul Watson does not believe in talking 56. The Sea Shepherd was hunting _________. A. the Atlantic Ocean B. whales C. the Sierra D. Portugal 57. The author implies that Paul Watson lives in _________. A. Portugal B. a ship on the Atlantic C. the Sierra D. Canada 58. The captain and the crew of the Sierra were acting illegally because _________. A. they were not obeying international laws B. they were whaling C. they were killing and selling whales D. All of the above are correct 59. In paragraph 3 the phrase “and froze it” refers to _________. A. whale meat B. the Sierra C. whales D. the Sierra crew 60. The main idea of paragraph 3 is that _________. A. the Sierra sold whale meat in some countries B. the people on the Sierra didn’t obey international laws. C. the people on the Sierra killed as many whales as they could. D. whaling is illegal according to international law. Page 7 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
61. Watson ran into the Sierra because _________. A. he wanted to stop the ship’s crew from whaling B. he was impatient with the government’s actions C. he wanted to protect the whales from the whalers D. All of the above are correct Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 62. Although he was very tired, he agreed to help me with my homework. A. Tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my homework. B. Despite being very tired, but he agreed to help me with my homework. C. Tired though he was, but he agreed to help me with my homework. D. As tired as was he, he agreed to help me with my homework. 63. I’m sure it wasn’t Mr. Phong you saw because he’s in Hanoi. A. It couldn’t be Mr. Phong you saw because he’s in Hanoi. B. You mustn’t have seen Mr. Phong because he’s in Hanoi C. It can’t have been Mr. Phong you saw because he’s in Hanoi. D. Mr. Phong mightn’t see you because he’s in Hanoi. 64. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother looks like my dad. A. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes after my dad. B. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes over my dad. C. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes on my dad. D. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes in my dad. 65. She had o nly just begun to speak when people started interrupting. A. She hardly had begun to speak when people started interrupting. B. Hardly she had begun to speak when people started interrupting. C. Hardly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting. D. She hadn’t begun to speak when people started interrupting. 66. They would have never accepted his money if they had known his plan. A. They knew what he wanted to do, so they refused his money. B. They agreed with his wishes because they were glad to have his money. C. They took the money he offered them without realizing his purposes. D. They didn’t know his plan and never took the money from him. 67. “ Let’s go to the cinema tonight” he suggested A. He suggested them to go to the cinema that night B. He suggested their going to the cinema that night C. He suggested they went to the cinema that night D. He suggested that let’s them to go to the cinema that night 68. “You should have finished the report by now,” the boss said to his secretary. A. The boss suggested his secretary should have finished the report on time. B. The boss scolded his secretary for not finishing the report on time. C. The boss reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time. D. The boss advised his secretary to finish the report on time. 69. I was on the point of leaving the house when he came. A. No sooner had I left the house than he came. B. I had hardly left the house when he came. C. When he came I had just left the house. D. I was just about to leave the house when he came. 70. "Why don't you get your hair cut, Gavin?" said Adam. A. Adam advised Gavin to cut his hair. Page 8 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
B. Gavin was suggested to have a haircut. C. It was suggestable that Adam get Gavin's haircut. D. Adam suggested that Gavin should have his haircut. 71. Without skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation. A. Had it been for skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation. B. He wouldn't have survived the operation if he hadn't had skilful surgery. C. But for skilful surgery he would not have survived the operation. D. With skilful surgery he would have survived the operation. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 71 to 80. What do you do well? What do you enjoy doing? Your answers to these two questions will h elp you identify your (71)______. An employer will consider you seriously for a (72)______ when you can show them that you know who you are, what you can offer and which you have studied . Sometimes it is difficult to know what your weaknesses are. Clearly not everyone is equally good (73)______ everything. You may need to improve yourself and so (74)______ courses in that field could turn a weakness into strength. You will need to (75)______ some time on your self- assessment. Your honesty and the desire for selfimprovement will lead to (76)______ in getting the right job. Explore the following seven areas to start to get to know yourself: your aptitude, your skills, your personality, the lev el of responsibility you feel comfortable with, your interests and your needs. Ask (77)______ if you have any special talents and if you need to consider your physical health when choosing a job . Be as honest and realistic as you can, and ask for other p eople's (78)______ if necessary. Make a list of these things. It is usually a good idea to talk about your aptitudes with teachers, family and friends. If you are considering a career that (79)______ a special talent, such as art, acrobatics, mathematics or music, discuss your aptitudes with (80)______ expert in that area and discover how they fit the needs of the occupation. 72. A. strong B. strength C. strengthen D. strengthened 73. A. position B. location C. spot D. room 74. A. upon B. in C. at D. for 75. A. meeting B. taking C. making D. interviewing 76. A. use B. make C. lose D. spend 77. A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed 78. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 79. A. interests B. fields C. opinions D. attendances 80. A. requires B. asks C. tells D. urges 81. A. a B. an C. the D. this ------THE END------ Page 9 UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION