Đề thi tập huấn THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh - Mã đề 324

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Việc ôn tập sẽ trở nên đơn giản hơn khi các em đã có trong tay Đề thi tập huấn THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh - Mã đề 324. Tham khảo tài liệu không chỉ giúp các em củng cố kiến thức môn học mà còn giúp các em rèn luyện giải đề, nâng cao tư duy.

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi tập huấn THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh - Mã đề 324

SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH ĐỀ TẬP HUẤN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018 PHÒNG KHẢO THÍ VÀ KIỂM ĐỊNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) (50 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 324 Họ, tên thí sinh:.......................................................................... Số báo danh:............................................................................... Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 1 to 2. Question 1: The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room. He opened the window. A. The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window. B. The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window. C. Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air. D. The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room. Question 2: Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan. I spoke to him on the phone last night. A. Mr. Smith, to whom I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan. B. Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan to whom I spoke on the phone last night. C. Mr. Smith, who is very interested in our plan, I spoke to on the phone last night. D. Mr. Smith, who I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 9. In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies. During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war it was virtually worthless. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period . By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed only Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one. Question 3: This passage mainly discusses ______. A. American money from past to present B. the American monetary system of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries C. the effect of the Revolution on American money D. the English monetary policies in colonial America Question 4: The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was ______. A. scarce freely by the colonists B. used extensively for trade C. coined freely by the colonists D. supplied by England Question 5: The Massachusetts Bay Colony was allowed to make coins ______. A. for a short time during one year B. from 1652 until the Revolutionary War C. continuously from the inception of the colony D. throughout the seventeenth century Question 6: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a substitute for money during the colonial period? A. Beaver furs B. Wampum Trang 1/5 Mã đề thi 324
C. Cotton D. Tobacco Question 7: According to the passage, what happened to the American monetary system during the Revolutionary War? A. Individual states were not allowed to issue money. B. American money replaced trade in goods and foreign coins. C. So much paper money was circulated that it lost its value. D. The Continental Congress issued gold and silver coins. Question 8: How was the monetary system arranged in the Constitution? A. The U.S. officially went on a bimetallic monetary system. B. Only the U.S. Congress could issue money. C. The dollar was made the official currency of the U.S. D. Various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money. Question 9: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about the bimetallic monetary system? A. It was established in 1792. B. The monetary system was based on two metals. C. Gold could be exchanged for silver at a rate of 16 to 1. D. Either gold or silver could be used as official money. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 10 to 11. Question 10: This new magazine is known for its comprehensive coverage of news. A. casual B. indifferent C. inadequate D. superficial Question 11: He was not afraid to pet the gentle dog, even though it was very big. A. cold B. dirty C. fierce D. calm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 12 to 14. Question 12: If it hadn’t been for my father’s encouragement, I would never have become a chef. A. It was my father who encouraged me to become a chef. B. If my father had encouraged me, I would never have become a chef. C. If my father hadn’t been courageous, I wouldn’t have become a chef. D. My father didn’t encourage me to become a chef. Question 13: He cannot afford a new computer. A. The new computer is so expensive but he can buy it B. Therefore, he would buy a new computer. C. So, he would buy a new computer. D. The new computer is so expensive that he cannot buy it. Question 14: It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement. A. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement. B. If you assisted us, we could not get achievement. C. Without your assistance, we could get achievement. D. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions from 15 to 16. Question 15: A. chooses B. houses C. horses D. rises Question 16: A. excel B. except C. excess D. exhaust Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 17 to 24. Just two months after the flight of Apollo 10, the Apollo 11 astronauts made their historic landing on the surface of the Moon. This momentous trip for humanity also provided scientists with an abundance of materials for study; from rock and soil samples brought back from the Moon, scientists have been able to determine much about the composition of the Moon (as well as to draw) inferences about the development of the Moon from its composition. The Moon soil that came back on Apollo 11 contains small bits of rock and glass which were probably ground from larger rocks when meteors impacted with the surface of the Moon. The bits of glass are spherical in shape and constitute approximately half of the Moon soil. Scientists found no trace of animal or plant life in this soil. In addition to the Moon soil, astronauts gathered two basic types of rocks from the surface of the Moon: Basalt and breccia. Basalt is a cooled and hardened volcanic lava common to the Earth. Since basalt is Trang 2/5 Mã đề thi 324
formed under extremely high temperatures, the presence of this type of rock is an indication that the temperature of the Moon was once extremely hot. Breccia, the other kind of rock brought back by the astronauts, was formed during the impact of falling objects on the surface of the Moon. It consists of small pieces of rock compressed together by the force of impact. Gases such as hydrogen and helium were found in some of the rocks, and scientists believe that these gases were carried to the Moon by the solar wind, the streams of gases that are constantly emitted by the Sun. Question 17: The word “emitted” in bold in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______. A. set off B. sent out C. vaporized D. separated Question 18: According to the passage, breccia was formed ________. A. from the interaction of helium and hydrogen B. when objects struck the Moon C. from volcanic lava D. when streams of gases hit the surface of the Moon Question 19: What does the word “It” refer to? A. breccia B. the Moon C. the impact D. the surface Question 20: It is implied in the passage that scientists believe that the gases found in the Moon rocks ________. A. traveled from the Moon to the Sun B. were created inside the rocks C. were not originally from the Moon D. caused the Moon's temperature to rise Question 21: The author's purpose in this passage is to _______. A. describe some rock and soil samples B. demonstrate the difference between basalt and breccia C. propose a new theory about the creation of the Moon D. explain some of the things learned from space flights Question 22: What is the subject of this passage? A. The Apollo astronauts B. Basalt and breccia C. What the Moon is made of D. Soil on the Moon Question 23: Which of the following was NOT brought back to the Earth by the astronauts? A. Breccia B. Plant life C. Soil D. Basalt Question 24: According to the passage, what does Moon soil consist of? A. Streams of gases B. Large chunks of volcanic lava C. Hydrogen and helium D. Tiny pieces of stones and glass Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 25 to 36. Question 25: I hope you will _________notice of what I am going to tell you. A. take B. get C. gain D. keep Question 26: It is very difficult to _________ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. convey B. convert C. transfer D. exchange Question 27: Applications _________ in after 30th April will not be considered. A. that is sent B. send C. which sent D. sent Question 28: The book would have been perfect_________ the ending. A. It hadn’t been for B. had it not been for C. hadn’t it been for D. it had not been for Question 29: Tom _________ things round the house, which is annoying. A. has always left B. is leaving C. is always leaving D. always leaves Question 30: More than ten victims _________ missing in the storm last week. A. are reporting to have been B. are reported to be C. are reporting to be D. are reported to have been Question 31: Oil is essential for _________ manufacture of _________ plastics. A. the the B. the C. D. a the Question 32: While Tom is traveling around the world, he often _________ enough local languages to get by. A. gets in B. puts up C. takes off D. picks up Question 33: Only three of the students in my class are girls; _________ are all boys. A. other students B. the others C. the other D. others Question 34: Judo players are _________ to their opponents and bow to each other before and after a contest. A. respectfully B. respectful C. respect D. respectable Trang 3/5 Mã đề thi 324
Question 35: The teacher said that I would be able to speak English fluently ______ six months. A. in B. till C. by D. since Question 36: _________ high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre. A. Having finished B. To have finished C. Having been finished D. To finish Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 37 to 39. Question 37: Approximately 80 percent of farm income in Utah it is derived from livestock and A B C livestock products. D Question 38: Manufacturers may use food additives for preserving, to color, to flavor, or to fortify foods. A B C D Question 39: It is primary education that establishes foundations in science, geography, history, or other A B C social sciences for young students. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 40 to 41. Question 40: We decided to pay for the car on the installment plan. A. piece by piece B. cash and carry C. credit card D. monthly payment Question 41: Only aggressive species of small animal life are likely to survive in the rough waters nears shallow coral reefs. A. passive B. marine C. assertive D. strong Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 42 to 43. Question 42: A. development B. information C. psychology D. activity Question 43: A. office B. expert C. machine D. fiction Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 44 to 48. Polar bears are in danger of dying out. Unlike some other endangered animals, it's not hunters that are the problem, it's climate change. Since 1979, the ice cap at the Arctic Circle where the polar bears live has reduced in size (44) _______ about 30 per cent. The temperature in the Arctic has slowly been rising and this is (45) _______ the sea ice to melt, endangering the polar bears' home. The polar bears' main sources of food are the different types of seals found in the Arctic. They catch them by waiting next to the air holes seals have made in the ice. (46) _______ the bears are very strong swimmers, they could never catch seals in water. This means that the bears really do rely on the ice to hunt. Polar bears also need sea ice to travel. They can cover a huge territory and often swim from one part of the ice to another. They have been (47) _______ to swim up to 100 km, but when there is less ice, they may have to swim further and this can (48) _______ fatal to the bears. A number of bears have drown in the last few years and scientists believe that it is because they were not able to reach more ice before they became too tired and couldn't swim any further. Question 44: A. by B. in C. for D. within Question 45: A. resulting B. causing C. turning D. making Question 46: A. Even B. As C. Although D. Despite Question 47: A. known B. noticed C. learnt D. experienced Question 48: A. end B. happen C. come D. prove Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges from 49 to 50. Question 49: Irene: “Do you fancy going to a movie this evening?” Frank: “_________” A. Not so bad. And you? B. Not at all. Go ahead. C. That would be nice. D. I’m sorry. I don’t know that. Question 50: Maria: “It was very kind of you to help me out, John.” Gavin: “_________” A. That was the least I could do. B. Thanks a million. C. I’m glad you like it. D. You can say that again. Trang 4/5 Mã đề thi 324
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