SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO<br />
TỈNH NINH BÌNH<br />
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC<br />
<br />
(Đề thi gồm có 04 trang)<br />
<br />
ĐỀ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA<br />
LẦN THỨ I - NĂM HỌC 2018-2019<br />
Môn: TIẾNG ANH<br />
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề<br />
Mã đề thi 008<br />
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Họ tên thí sinh:............................................................; Số báo danh:.................................................<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose pronunciation is different<br />
from the others in each of the following questions.<br />
Question 1: A. mended<br />
B. faced<br />
C. recorded<br />
D. objected<br />
Question 2: A. occupy<br />
B. ready<br />
C. study<br />
D. puppy<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, o r D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the<br />
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.<br />
Question 3: A. similar<br />
B. historic<br />
C. marvelous<br />
D. ancestor<br />
Question 4: A. royal<br />
B. remote<br />
C. extreme<br />
D. unique<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following<br />
questions.<br />
Question 5: As soon as it ______ raining, we will leave.<br />
A. will stop<br />
B. stopped<br />
C. stops<br />
D. has stopped<br />
Question 6: She succeeded in gaining ______ to the university of her choice.<br />
A. admission<br />
B. admittance<br />
C. permit<br />
D. permission<br />
Question 7: ______ in 1451, the University of Glasgow is the fourth-oldest university in the English speaking<br />
world.<br />
A. Having founded<br />
B. Founding<br />
C. Founded<br />
D. Found<br />
Question 8: Washing machines, vacuum cleaners, and dish washers are labor ______ devices which help us do<br />
housework easily and quickly.<br />
A. improving<br />
B. making<br />
C. saving<br />
D. employing<br />
Question 9: The government has ______ different measures to protect and improve the quality of environment<br />
and abate environmental pollution.<br />
A. made<br />
B. taken<br />
C. listed<br />
D. done<br />
Question 10: ______ her lack of confidence, she failed a job interview to work for VinFast.<br />
A. As<br />
B. Because<br />
C. Because of<br />
D. Even though<br />
Question 11: A video lab is ______ useful means for language learning.<br />
A. the<br />
B. an<br />
C. a<br />
D. no article<br />
Question 12: Some days of rest may help to ______ the pressure of work.<br />
A. reduce<br />
B. lower<br />
C. chop<br />
D. crease<br />
Question 13: I felt uncomfortably full on this Tet Holiday, as I was not accustomed ______ eating so much.<br />
A. about<br />
B. on<br />
C. with<br />
D. to<br />
Question 14: Tet is the most important and popular holiday in Vietnam. It marks the ______ of spring based on<br />
the Lunar calendar.<br />
A. arrive<br />
B. arrived<br />
C. arrivals<br />
D. arrival<br />
Question 15: ______ on February 14, Valentine's Day is a festival of romantic love and many people give roses<br />
and chocolate to their spouse or partner.<br />
A. Celebrating<br />
B. Is celebrated<br />
C. Celebrated<br />
D. Having celebrated<br />
Question 16: Remember to bring with you your certificates and letters of ______ from your teachers or previous<br />
employers when you come to the interview.<br />
A. assignment<br />
B. recommendation<br />
C. advertisement<br />
D. invitation<br />
Question 17: If you press that button what ______?<br />
A. would have happened<br />
B. would happen<br />
C. will happen<br />
D. happens<br />
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Question 18: Vietnam ______ to the quarterfinals of the AFC Asian Cup 2019 with pride after a breath-taking<br />
shootout with Jordan on January 20th in the United Arab Emirates.<br />
A. was advancing<br />
B. advances<br />
C. advanced<br />
D. had advanced<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, o r D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete<br />
each of the following exchanges.<br />
Question 19: Ken and Laura are saying goodbye to each other after going to LOTTE Center.<br />
Laura: “Well, it’s getting late. Maybe we could get together sometime.”<br />
Ken: “______”<br />
A. Nice to see back you.<br />
B. Sounds good. I’ll give you a call.<br />
C. Take it easy.<br />
D. Yes, I’ve enjoyed it.<br />
Question 20: Katy and Sunny are talking about Ted’s accident last week.<br />
Katy: “A motor bike knocked Ted down”.<br />
Sunny: “______”<br />
A. What a motor bike!<br />
B. How terrific!<br />
<br />
C. Where it is now?<br />
<br />
D. Poor Ted!<br />
<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the<br />
underlined part in each of the following questions.<br />
Question 21: When two people get married, it is with the assumption that their feelings for each other are<br />
immutable and will never alter.<br />
A. alterable<br />
B. unchangeable<br />
C. constantly<br />
D. Everlasting<br />
Question 22: He may be shy now, but he’ll soon come out of his shell when he meets the right girl.<br />
A. shed<br />
B. become shy<br />
C. hole<br />
D. become confident<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the<br />
underlined part in each of the following questions.<br />
Question 23: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you around the city.<br />
A. confident<br />
B. free<br />
C. occupied<br />
D. reluctant<br />
Question 24: Most counselors are trained in order to be able to reassure and console students who have<br />
academic or personal problems<br />
A. please<br />
B. satisfy<br />
C. argue<br />
D. discourage<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to<br />
each of the following questions.<br />
Question 25: I've never met any more dependable person than George.<br />
A. George is the most dependable person I've ever met.<br />
B. George is more dependable than anyone else I know well.<br />
C. I am not such a dependable person as George.<br />
D. George is the most dependable person of all.<br />
Question 26: Unless you try to work hard, you will fail the exam.<br />
A. Should you try to work hard you will fail the exam.<br />
B. Only if you try to work hard will you pass the exam.<br />
C. Not until you tried to work hard did you pass the exam.<br />
D. Had you not tried to work hard, you wouldn’t have passed the exam.<br />
Question 27: "How long have you been working as a sale manager at FPT Shop?" she asked.<br />
A. She asked me how long had you been working as a sale manager at FPT Shop.<br />
B. She asked me how long I had been working as a sale manager at FPT Shop.<br />
C. She asked me how long you had been working as a sale manager at FPT Shop.<br />
D. She asked me how long had I been working as a sale manager at FPT Shop.<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of<br />
sentences given in each of the following questions.<br />
Question 28: She heard the news of the death of her mother. She fainted.<br />
A. On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she fainted.<br />
B. She fainted and then she heard the news of the death of her mother.<br />
C. She fainted so she heard the news of the death of her mother.<br />
D. On hearing the news of her dead mother, she fainted.<br />
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Question 29: The blouse is too loose. You'd better ask your tailor to take it in.<br />
A. The blouse is lost as you didn't ask your tailor to take it in.<br />
B. The blouse is little as you asked your tailor to take it in.<br />
C. You'd better have the blouse taken in as it is too loose.<br />
D. Your tailor is asked to take your blouse in a little.<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.<br />
Question 30: In China, Japan and other (A) Oriental countries, where (B) tea is the national drink, people<br />
almost (C) add never (D) sugar to their tea.<br />
Question 31: The wooden (A) fence surrounded (B) the factory is beginning (C) to fall down because of (D) the<br />
rain.<br />
Question 32: It is believed (A) that in the near future (B), robots will use to do (C) things such as (D) cooking.<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct<br />
word for each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.<br />
After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time,<br />
the body recovers from the (33) ______ of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your<br />
body to prepare itself for the next day.<br />
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. (34) ______ you sleep, your<br />
muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you (35) ______ the<br />
fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down,<br />
you will dream from time to time. Scientists (36) ______ study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your<br />
eyeballs begin to move more quickly. This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for Rapid Eye Movement.<br />
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and deeply. Other people<br />
believe that drinking warm milk will make you (37) ______. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep<br />
will put you to sleep!<br />
Question 33: A. activeness<br />
B. activities<br />
C. acts<br />
D. actions<br />
Question 34: A. Because<br />
B. Though<br />
C. Thus<br />
D. As<br />
Question 35: A. attain<br />
B. reach<br />
C. achieve<br />
D. arrive<br />
Question 36: A. which<br />
B. whose<br />
C. when<br />
D. who<br />
Question 37: A. dizzy<br />
B. tired<br />
C. awake<br />
D. drowsy<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct<br />
answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.<br />
Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem<br />
of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s inexorable<br />
necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many<br />
creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop.<br />
Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its<br />
desiccating effects. No moist- skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The<br />
giants of the North American desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it<br />
holds more swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal,<br />
silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated.<br />
Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the word. The<br />
secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive if, like mad dogs<br />
and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass<br />
the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The<br />
surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60<br />
degrees.<br />
Question 38: The word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.<br />
A. life<br />
B. water<br />
C. water scarcity<br />
D. desert<br />
Question 39: The title for this passage could be ______.<br />
A. “Desert Plants”<br />
B. “Animal Life in a Desert Environment”<br />
C. “Life Underground”<br />
D. “Man’s Life in a Desert Environment”<br />
Question 40: The word “austere” in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.<br />
A. harsh<br />
B. changing<br />
C. favorable<br />
D. forest<br />
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Question 41: The author mentions all the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT<br />
______.<br />
A. they are noisy and aggressive<br />
B. they sleep during the day<br />
C. they dig home underground<br />
D. they are watchful and quiet<br />
Question 42: Man can hardly understand why many animals live their whole life in the desert, as ______.<br />
A. sources of flowing water are rare in a desert<br />
B. water is an essential part of his existence<br />
C. water composes the greater part of the tissues of living things<br />
D. very few large animals are found in the desert<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct<br />
answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.<br />
Smart cards and mobile phones are becoming an increasingly popular way to make all sorts of payments.<br />
Even now, in Japan thousands of transactions, from paying rail tickets to picking up the groceries, take place<br />
every day with customers passing their handsets across a small flat-screen device. And predictions in the<br />
world of finance reckon that payments using mobile phones will have risen to more than $50 billion in the very<br />
near future.<br />
What's the appeal of e-cash? Compared to cheques or credit cards, it offers the speed of cash, but more so. It<br />
takes just one tenth of a second to complete most transactions and as no change is required, errors in counting<br />
are eliminated. Fraud and theft are also reduced and for the retailer, it reduces the cost of handling money.<br />
Sony's vision of having a chip embedded in computers, TVs and games consoles means that films, music and<br />
games can be paid for easily without having to input credit card details.<br />
And what about the future of the banks? Within their grip on the market, banks and credit-card firms want to be<br />
in a position to collect most of the fees from the users of mobile and contactless-payment systems. But the new<br />
system could prove to be a "disruptive technology" as far as the banks are concerned. If payments for a few<br />
coffees, a train ticket and a newspaper are made every day by a commuter with a mobile, this will not appear on<br />
their monthly credit card statements but on their mobile phone statements. And having spent fortunes on<br />
branding, credit-card companies and banks do not want to see other payment systems gaining popularity. It's too<br />
early to say whether banks will miss out and if so, by how much. However, quite a few American bankers are<br />
optimistic. They feel there is reason to be suspicious of those who predict that high-street banks may be a thing of<br />
the past. They point out that Internet banking did not result in the closure of their high-street branches as was<br />
predicted. On the contrary, more Americans than ever are using local branches. So, whether we'll become a<br />
totally cash-free society remains open to contention.<br />
Question 43: The word “grip” in the third paragraph is closet in meaning to______.<br />
A. range of branches<br />
B. power<br />
C. success<br />
D. wealth<br />
Question 44: What is the main idea of the first paragraph?<br />
A. Japan's advanced forms of payment.<br />
B. Predictions of future payment methods.<br />
C. The absence of traditional payment methods.<br />
D. The increasing popularity of new payment methods.<br />
Question 45: Why does the author mention "a small flat-screen device" in the first paragraph?<br />
A. to exemplify the e-cash system<br />
B. to criticize the e-cash system<br />
C. to praise the e-cash system<br />
D. to inform the e-cash system<br />
Question 46: How does the writer seem to feel about the future of banks?<br />
A. uncertain<br />
B. pessimistic<br />
C. optimistic<br />
D. neutral<br />
Question 47: The author mentions the case of commuters in the third paragraph to illustrate______.<br />
A. the modern technology of the e-cash system<br />
B. the banks' cooperation with credit-card companies<br />
C. a possible drawback of the system<br />
D. the transferability of the system<br />
Question 48: Which of the following is NOT true about the strong point of e-cash?<br />
A. faster speed<br />
B. reduced cost<br />
C. fewer mistakes<br />
D. no fraud<br />
Question 49: The word "embedded” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.<br />
A. integrated<br />
B. isolated<br />
C. generated<br />
D. manufactured<br />
Question 50: The word "their” in the third paragraph refers to ______.<br />
A. credit cards<br />
B. American bankers<br />
C. Internet banking<br />
D. high-street hanks<br />
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