Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - THPT Lê Thành Dương

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - THPT Lê Thành Dương

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO PHÚ YÊN KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2020 TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ THÀNH PHƯƠNG Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ THI MINH HỌA Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, Không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 05 trang) Mã đề thi 133 Họ và tên thí sinh:………………………………….…… Số báo danh:………………………………………..……. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. relation B. condition C. option D. suggestion Question 2: A. choose B. teacher C. machine D. change Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. applicationB. compulsory C. inhabitant D. certificate Question 4: A. horrible B. intention C. exciting D. refreshment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 5: I hope to have the privilege of working with them again. A. right B. advantage C. honor D. favor Question 6: Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship. A. romantic part B. interesting part C. important part D. difficult part Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 7: His extravagant ideas were never brought to fruition. A. impressive B. exaggerated C. unacceptable D. practical Question 8: My brother is pretty serious but slightly shy. A. hard-working B. confident C. diffident D. rude Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 9: I’m short of money because I am building a house. The experts who are doing it for me are A B C pretty expensive. D Question 10: During a curfew it is not possible walkingon the streets after a specified hour. A B C D Question 11: Please remain in your assign seats until the instructor dismisses the class A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 12: If we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop ________ lunch. A. having B. to have C. for having D. having had Trang 1/5 - Mã đề thi 133
Question 13: My favourite household chore in the family is to ________ the garbage because it doesn't cost much time. A. give up B. carry out C. turn up D. take out Question 14: We should participate in the movements ______ the natural environment. A. organizing to conserve B. organized conserving C. organized to conserve D. which organize to conserve Question 15: Since Elgin was fired from the university, he has been forced to work in the market to earn his ________. A. wage B. debt C. livelihood D. poverty Question 16: Alice didn't expect ________ to Bill's party. A. being asked B. to ask C. asking D. to be asked Question 17: In most_______ developed countries, up to 50% of_______ population enters higher education at some time in their lives. A. the/  B. /  C. the/ a D.  /the Question 18: In a few hours, we_______ the test, and we’ll go home and rest. A. are finishing B. have finished C. will have finished D. will be finishing Question 19: Fortunately, the hospital's new air-conditioning system________ when the first heat wave of the summer arrived. A. had installed B. had been installed C. had been installing D. installed Question 20: Jane wasn't in when I arrived. I suppose she _______ I was coming. A. must have forgotten B. must forget C. may forget D. can’t have forgotten Question 21: If you hadn’ t watched that late movie last night, you ______ sleepy now. A. wouldn’t have been B. might have not been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been being Question 22: The children had been _____ of the danger, but had taken no notice. A. warned B. explained C. shown D. prevented Question 23: She ________ a big fuss about not having a window seat on the plane. A. got B. did C. took D. made Question 24: The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is,_____. A. the more heat it retains B. more heat it retains C. it retains the more heat D. the heat it retains more Question 25: :________ have been chosen for the national football team. A. John is said to B. John is said that C. People say that John D. People told John that he Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 26: Fiana and Fallon are talking about the weather. Fiana: “Isn’t it going to rain tonight?” – Fallon: “_________.” A. I don’t hope so B. Yes, it isn’t. C. No, it is D. I hope not Question 27: Adela and Phuong are talking about her new friend. Adela: “________?” – Phuong: He’s tall and thin with blue eyes.” A. How is he like B. What is he like C. How does he look like D. What does he look like Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 28 to 32 Trang 2/5 - Mã đề thi 133
Some people return to college as mature students and take full- or part-time training courses in a skill that will help them to get a job. The development of open learning, (28) ______ it possible to study when it is convenient for the students, has increased the opportunities available (29) ______ many people. This type of study was formerly restricted to book-based learning and (30)______ course but now includes courses on TV, CD-ROM or the Internet, and self-access courses at language or computer centers. Americans believe that education is important at all stage of life and should not stop (31)______ people get their first job. About 40% of adults take part in some kind of formal education. About half of them are trying to get qualifications and skills to help them with their jobs, the (32)______ are taking recreational subjects for personal satisfaction. Schools and community colleges arrange evening classes, and a catalog of courses is published by local boards of education. Question 28: A. finding B. making C. enabling D. keeping Question 29: A. to B. by C. with D. about Question 30: A. corresponding B. correspondent C. correspondence D. corresponded Question 31: A. otherwise B. that C. whereas D. when Question 32: A. excess B. left C. rest D. remain Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 37 The sea has always interested people. From it they can get food, minerals, and treasures. For thousands of years, they sailed on the sea. But they could not go far beneath its surface. People want to explore deep into the sea. However, they are not fishes. Because people must breathe air, they cannot stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, men and women face even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. Divers can wear diving suits and have air pumped to them from above. They can carry tanks of air on their back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water push against a diver deep in the sea. The diver’s body is under great pressure. When divers are under great pressure, their blood takes in some of the gases they breathe. As they rise too quickly, the gases in their blood form bubbles. Divers then suffer from the bends. The bends can cause divers to double up in pain. Bends can even kill divers.. Question 33: Which statement does the story lead you to believe? A. Humans are not at home deep in the sea. B. All divers get the bends sooner or later. C. The sea began to interest humans in the last few years. D. Diving suits do not help divers Question 34: The story does not say so, but it makes you think that_________. A. deep-sea divers should be in good health. B. diving under the water too quickly causes the bends C. divers can wear diving suits to avoid the bends D. divers explore the deep seas only for treasure Question 35: A diver’s body in deep water________. A. is just like a fish’s body. B. suffers from the bends. C. is under great pressure. D. weighs very little. Question 36: Why do drivers get the bends? A. They come to the surface too quickly B. They try to do exercises under the water C. Their diving suits weigh too much D. Their blood takes some of the gases they breathe. Question 37: The gases in a diver’s blood can form________ Trang 3/5 - Mã đề thi 133
A. great pressure. B. oxygen. C. bubbles. D. air. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 38: Michael is incapable of keeping his mind engaged in the lesson. A. Michael is impossible to concentrate on the lesson.. B. It’s impossible for Michael to focus on the lesson. C. The lesson is not engaged enough for Michael. D. Michael finds the lesson incapable to be engaged in. Question 39: . They expect that recent changes bring about an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education. A. The quality of the country's education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes. B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education. C. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education. D. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country's education. Question 40: Sam speaks Chinese well and his Japanese is good, too. A. Sam is good at either Chinese or Japanese. B. Not only Chinese but also Japanese Sam is good at. C. Not only does Sam speak Chinese but also Japanese. D. Sam not only speaks Chinese well but also is good at Japanese. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 41: . Kate completed her higher education. She then decided to travel the world before getting a job. A. Having completed her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job. B. Given that Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job, she completed her higher education. C. Kate had scarcely travelled the world before getting a job when she completed her higher education. D. Without completing her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job. Question 42: If only I had taken that job in the bank. Unfortunately, I didn’t do that. A. I regret not taking that job in the bank. B. I regret not take that job in the bank. C. I wish I took that job in the bank. D. I don’t taken that job in the bank. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 Scientists have discovered that for the last 160,000 years, at least, there has been a consistent relationship between the amount of carbon dioxide in the air and the average temperature of the planet. The importance of carbon dioxide in regulating the Earth's temperature was confirmed by scientists working in eastern Antarctica. Drilling down into a glacier, they extracted a mile-long cylinder of ice from the hole. The glacier had formed as layer upon layer of snow accumulated year after year. Thus drilling into the ice was tantamount to drilling back through time. The deepest sections of the core are composed of water that fell as snow 160,000 years ago. Scientists in Grenoble, France, fractured portions of the core and measured the composition of ancient air released from bubbles in the ice. Instruments were used to measure the ratio of certain isotopes in the frozen water to get an idea of the prevailing atmospheric temperature at the time when that particular bit of water became locked in the glacier. Trang 4/5 - Mã đề thi 133
The result is a remarkable unbroken record of temperature and of atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide. Almost every time the chill of an ice age descended on the planet, carbon dioxide levels dropped. When the global temperature dropped 9°F (5°C), carbon dioxide levels dropped to 190 parts per million or so. Generally, as each ice age ended and the Earth basked in a warm interglacial period, carbon dioxide levels were around 280 parts per million. Through the 160,000 years of that ice record, the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere fluctuated between 190 and 280 parts per million, but never rose much higher- until the Industrial Revolution beginning in the eighteenth century and continuing today. There is indirect evidence that the link between carbon dioxide levels and global temperature change goes back much further than the glacial record. Carbon dioxide levels may have been much greater than the current concentration during the Carboniferous period, 360 to 285 million years ago. The period was named for a profusion of plant life whose buried remains produced a large fraction of the coal deposits that are being brought to the surface and burned today. Question 43: Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss? A. Chemical causes of ice ages. B. Techniques for studying ancient layers of ice in glaciers. C. Evidence of a relationship between levels of carbon dioxide and global temperature. D. Effects of plant life on carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. Question 44: According to the passage, the drilling of the glacier in eastern Antarctica was important because it___________ A. allowed scientists to experiment with new drilling techniques B. permitted the study of surface temperatures in an ice-covered region of the Earth C. provided insight about climate conditions in earlier periods D. confirmed earlier findings about how glaciers are formed Question 45: The phrase "tantamount to" in line 5 is closest in meaning to_____________. A. complementary to B. practically the same as C. especially well suited to D. unlikely to be confused with Question 46: According to the passage, scientists used isotopes from the water of the ice core to determine which of following? A. The amount of air that had bubbled to the surface since the ice had formed B. The temperature of the atmosphere when the ice was formed C. The date at which water had become locked in the glacier D. The rate at which water had been frozen in the glacier Question 47: The word "remarkable" in line 12 is closest in meaning to ____________. A. genuine B. permanent C. extraordinary D. continuous Question 48: The passage implies that the warmest temperatures among the periods mentioned occurred __________________. A. in the early eighteenth century B. 160,000 years ago C. at the end of each ice age D. between 360 and 285 million years ago Question 49: According to the passage, the Carboniferous period was characterized by__________ . A. a reduction in the number of coal deposits B. the burning of a large amount of coal C. an abundance of plants D. an accelerated rate of glacier formation Question 50: The passage explains the origin of which of the following terms? A. Glacier B. Isotopes C. Industrial Revolution D. Carboniferous period ----------- THE END -------- Trang 5/5 - Mã đề thi 133