Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - THPT Nguyễn Công Trứ

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - THPT Nguyễn Công Trứ

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO PHÚ YÊN ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT NĂNG LỰC NĂM 2020 TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN CÔNG TRỨ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC (Đề thi có 08 trang) Mã đề 213 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. astonished B. rubbed C. erased D. used Question 2: A. scholarship B. chemist C. cheerful D. ache Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. attraction B. satisfactory C. occupation D. disappointment Question 4: A. production B. satisfy C. mistaken D. however Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 5:. My responsible in the family is to wash dishes after meals. A B C D Question 6: She is most beautiful woman that I have ever met. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 7: The woman wonders ……………. doing well at school. A. whether her children are B. whether her children were C. if her children were D. her children are if Question 8: In the South, …………….. development concentrated on rice cultivation, and nationally, rice and rubber were the main items of export. A. industrial B. agricultural C. mining D. textile Question 9: The government is aiming ………. 50% reduction ……….. unemployment. A. at/ in B. to/ in C. at/ of D. for/ of Question 10: ……………. he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came. A. Hardly had B. No sooner had C. No longer has D. Not until had Trang 1/8 – Mã đề 213
Question 11: You’ll probably come……. the problems of culture shocks when you study abroad. A. up with B. up to C. down with D. up against Question 12: I……. the garden. No sooner had I finished watering it than it came down in torrents. A. shouldn’t have watered B. mustn’t have watered C. can’t have watered D. needn’t have watered Question 13: If Nam had passed the GCSE examination, he……. to take the entrance examination to the university. A. would have been allowed B. would have allowed C. will have allowed D. would allow Question 14: I must warn you I am not used to……. so rudely. A. speak B. be spoken C. speak to me D. being spoken to Question 15: Look! The yard is wet. It………last night. A. had to rain B. ought to rain C. must have rained D. should have rained Question 16: John congratulated us……. our exam with high marks. A. on passing B. for passing C. to pass D. on pass Question 17:……………….the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there instead of going there by train. A. To discover B. Discovered C. To have discovered D. Discovering Question 18: …….......you study,......marks you will get. A. The harder - the best B. The harder - the better C. The more - the much D. The hardest - the best Question 19: It is time every student......harder for the coming exam. A. work B. works C. should work D. worked Question 20: With the help of German experts, the factory produced......cars in 2016 as the year before. A. as twice as many B. as twice many C. as many as twice D. twice as many Trang 2/8 – Mã đề 213
Question 21: The United States consists of fifty states, .......has its own government. A. each they B. each of which C. they each D. each of that Question 22: Internet.......has helped bloggers share their experiences and opinions easily and quickly. A. connector B. connectivity C. connection D. connecting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to completeeach of the following exchanges. Question 23: Hạnh: I don’t know what tailor’s that can make such a beautiful dress for you, Hiền! Hiền: ……. , Hạnh. I’ve finally found a style that suits me so much. A. Never mind B. Go to the canteen with me C. I’m glad you like it D. Nice to see you Question 24: Thành: I really enjoy your public speaking skills. Nga: Your English is really good, too. Nga: ……. , Thành. Thank you very much for your sincere compliment. You made me try much harder. A. It’s very kind of you to say so B. That’s not your work C. I’m certainly very famous for those things D. Yes, of course. It’s me! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 25: In England, schooling is compulsory for all children from the age of 5 to 16. A. put into blush B. put on clothes C. put into force D. taken off Question 26: Those girls are totally unaware that they are being made use of by this organization. A. taken for granted B. spoken ill of C. made fun of D. taken advantage of Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 27: Now, when so many frogs were killed, there were more and more insects. A. lesser and lesser B. fewer and fewer C. lesser and fewer D. less and less Trang 3/8 – Mã đề 213
Question 28: I’d like to pay some money into my bank account. A. withdraw some money from B. put some money into C. give some money out D. leave some money aside Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 29: He last met his old classmates two years ago. A. Two years have passed and he has met his classmates recently. B. He hasn't met his old classmates since two years. C. His classmates and he didn't meet two years ago. D. It is two years since he last met his old classmates. Question 30: "It was so kind of you to give me the flowers," Lan said to Minh. A. Lan thanked Minh to give her the flowers. B. Lan thanked Minh on giving her the flowers. C. Lan thanked Minh for giving her the flowers. D. Lan thanked Minh to be kind to give her the flowers. Question 31: People say Chinese food is the best in the world A. Chinese food is said to be the best in the world B. I agree that Chinese food is the best in the world C. Chinese food is eaten all over the world D. No food in the world is eaten as much as Chinese food Question 32: It is the earth's gravity that gives us our weight. A. If there were not the earth's gravity, we would be weightless. B. Due to the earth's gravity we cannot weigh anything. C. We are overweight because of the earth's 'gravity. D. The earth's gravity is given weight by people. Question 33: The firemen had to break the door down. A. The firemen shouldn’t have broken the door down. B. It was necessary for the firemen to break the door down. Trang 4/8 – Mã đề 213
C. Breaking the door down required the help of the firemen. D. It was against the law that the fire men broken the door down. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks When you first arrive in a foreign culture, often your first reaction is completely positive. Everything seems exciting, different and fascinating. It’s an (34) ……… If you are just on a short holiday, you will probably never leave this phase.(35)………….,if you stay longer,your attitude can start to change. As you start to realize how little you really understand the new culture,life can get frustrating. People misunderstand what you are trying to say,or they may laugh (36)……… you when you say something in correctly. Even simple things, like posting a letter, can seem very difficult to you. Thus, you are likely to get angry or upset when things go wrong. With time, though, you start to adjust to become more comfortable with the differences and better able to handle frustrating situations. Your (37) ……. of humor reappears. Finally, you may feel enthusiastic about the culture once again, enjoy living in it, and even prefer certain aspects of the culture to your own. (Adapted from Navigate –Coursebook, OUP 2015) Question 34: A. adventure B. adventurous C. adventurer D. adventurously Question 35: A.Therefore B. Or C. However D. Nor Question 36: A. on B. at C. for D. of Question 37: A. taste B. sense C. touch D. sound Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. A ghostly animal creeps silently through a Florida swamp. It’s a rare type of big cat known as a Florida panther, one of only 80 to 100 such panthers left in the world. Scientists must work to save these remaining panthers from extinction, but their secretive nature is making it difficult. They are attaching a special transmitter to each Florida panther so they can follow their movements, range, and habits. The technology these transmitters use is called satellite tracking. The scientists are dedicated professionals, but they are not pioneers. Their colleagues before them have attached tiny transmitters to many different kinds of wild animals, including birds, fish, and big cats. So the Florida scientists are using their methods. Firstly, they must trap and tranquillize the panther. Then, the transmitter is attached to a harness and strapped to the panther’s body. Each harness is custom designed and manually adjusted for panthers so it fits comfortably. Scientists don’t want the transmitter to interfere with the panther’s natural habits. The point of tracking them is to find out as much as they can about their natural habits. Once the tracking transmitter is in place, the information it records is sent to an orbiting satellite.The satellite can see the transmitter that is attached to the panther, even when it is out of sight of a biologist on the ground. The satellite collects information from the transmitter about the panther’s exact location. Once the information is received, it is transmitted back to Earth so it can be recorded by the scientists. Trang 5/8 – Mã đề 213
Scientists can use the information in many different ways. They can follow the panthers on the ground and observe their behavior. Alternatively, they can use the information to determine the panthers’ ranges and to understand their social patterns. They can also track how environmental changes like weather conditions affect their movements and health. All this information can be used to provide ideal conditions for the endangered panthers.It can alsobeused to protect the panthers from danger. In the end, the panther silently slips away through the trees. Around its shoulders a transmitter is sending signals via satellite to a dedicated biologist. The biologist is using the information the transmitter provides to save the Florida panthers from extinction. With the help of satellite tracking these beautiful cats have a better chance of survival in the modern world. (Adapted from http://www.thereadingplanet.com) Question 38: What is the passage mainly about? A.Scientists dedicated to saving Florida panthers. B. Different methods of tracking Florida panthers. C.Theuse of atracking device to protect Florida panthers. D. Florida panthers' secretive nature and habits. Question 39: According to the passage,what information does the satellite collect from the transmitter? A.The chance of panthers’survival. B.The panther’s exact location. C.The biologists on the ground. D.The total number of panthers. Question 40: According to the passage, which of the following about the tracking transmitter is NOT true? A.Scientists use the information the transmitter provides to save the panther. B.The transmitter helps scientists learn about the panther’s habits. C.The transmitter is fastened to the panther’s body for tracking purposes. D.The Florida panther is the first animal to be attached with the transmitter. Question 41: The phrase"tranquillize the panther"in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by……. A.feed the panther properly B. make the panther calm C. put the panther in a cage D. handle the panther carefully Question 42: The phrase"custom designed"in paragraph 2 probably means……. A. specially made for panthers B.function according to a acustom C. skilfully created by hands D.created by famous designers Trang 6/8 – Mã đề 213
Question 43: The word "they" in paragraph 4 refers to……. A.the panthers’ ranges B.the transmitters C.the panthers D.the scientists Question 44: What can be the best title of the reading passage? A. Keeping Track B. Information Transmitter C. Animal Tranquilizer D. Understanding Wildlife Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. On average, American kids ages 3 to 12 spent 29 hours a week in school, eight hours more than they did in 1981. They also did more household work and participated in more of such organized activities as soccer and ballet. Involvement in sports, in particular, rose almost 50% from 1981 to 1997: boys now spend an average of four hours a week playing sports; girl log half that time. All in all, however, children’s leisure time dropped from 40% of the day in 1981 to 25%. “ Children are affected by the same time crunch that affects their parents,” says Sandra Hofferth, who headed the recent study of children’s timetable. A chief season, she says, is that more mothers are working outside the home. ( Nevertheless, children in both double- income and “male breadwinner” households spent comparable amounts of time interacting with their parents, 19 hours and 22 hours respectively. In contrast, children spent only 9 hours with single mother.) All work and no play could make for some very messed-up kids. “Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself”, says T. Berry Brazelton, professor at Harvard Medical School. Unstructured play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to negotiate their relationships with their peers, but kids ages 3 to 12 spend only hours a week engaging in it. The chidren sampled spent a quarter of their rapidly decreasing “free time” watching television. But that, believe it or not, was one of the findings parents might regard as good news. If they are spendingless time in front of the TV set, however, kids aren’t replacing it with reading. Despite efforts to get kids more interested in books, the children spent just over an hour a week reading. Let’s face it, who’s got the time? (Source: gzyy.cooco.net.cn/testdetail/171581) Question 45: The author is concerned about the fact that American kids are………….. A. involved less and less in household work B. spending more and more time watching TV C. engaged in more and more organized activities D. increasingly cared for by their working mothers Trang 7/8 – Mã đề 213
Question 46: What does Sandra Hofferth mean by mentioning “the same time crunch”? A. Children have little time to play with their parents. B. Both parents ans children suffer from lack of leisure time. C. Both parents and children have troublr managing their time. D. Children are not taken good care of by their working parents. Question 47: According to the author a child develops better if he/she……………. A. has plenty of time reading and studying B. is free to interact with his/her working parents C. is left to play with his/her peers in his/her own way D. has more time taking part in school activities Question 48: The word “unstructured” in the passage probably means……….. A. invaluable B. impractical C. not costly D. not organized Question 49: They word “they” in the passage that……………. A. parents B. kids C. efforts D. books Question 50: We can infer from the passage that……………….. A. most parents believe reading to be of benefit to children B. efforts to get kids interested in reading have been fruitful C. most children will turn to reading with TV sets switched off D. organized activities omprove children’s intelligence ANSWER KEYS 1A 2C 3A 4B 5A 6A 7A 8B 9C 10A 11D 12D 13A 14D 15C 16A 17B 18B 19D 20D 21B 22C 23C 24A 25C 26D 27B 28A 29D 30C 31A 32A 33B 34A 35C 36B 37B 38A 39B 40D 41B 42A 43D 44A 45C 46B 47C 48D 49B 50A Trang 8/8 – Mã đề 213