Đề thi tuyển sinh đại học, cao đẳng Môn thi: tiếng anh - Code:126

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Code:126 ®Ò thi tuyÓn sinh ®¹i häc, cao ®¼ng Đề không chính thức (Đề thi có 06 trang) M«n thi: tiÕng anh, Khèi d Thêi gian lµm bµi: 90 phót M· ®Ò thi :126 Hä, tªn thÝ sinh: ____________________________________ Sè b¸o danh: _______________________________________ ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ 1 ĐẾN 80) DÀNH CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct sentence which is closest in meaning to each of the ones given before. 1. In spite of his tiredness, Joe managed to finish his work. A. Joe managed to finish his work but he was tired. B. Although he is tired, Joe managed to finish his work. C. Tired as he seemed to be, Joe managed to finish his work. D. Despite he was tired, Joe managed to finish his work. 2. It is possible that we won’t have to take an entrance exam this year. A. We mustn’t take an entrance exam this year. B. It is very likely that we will take an entrance exam this year. C. Perhaps we don’t have to take an entrance exam this year. D. We mightn’t take an entrance exam this year. 3. “ No, I didn’t tell Jim our plan,” said Tom. A. Tom didn’t agree to tell Jim their plan. B. Tom refused to tell Jim their plan. C. Tom denied having told Jim their plan. D. Tom denied to tell Jim their plan. 4. It rained heavily, so the football match was cancelled. A. The match was cancelled because of the heavy rain. B. If it didn’t rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled. C. Despite the heavy rain the match was cancelled. D. If it hadn’t been for the heavy rain, the match wouldn’t be cancelled. 5. The newspaper reports that James was awarded the first prize. A. James is reported to have been awarded the first prize. B. The first prize is reported to award to James. C. It is reported that James wins the first prize. D. It is reported that James to be awarded the first prize. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation in each of the following questions. 6. A. unique B. unless C. united D. union 7. A. subside B. sugar C. solar D. super 8. A. alloy B. alley C. alien D. anthem 9. A. believed B. laughed C. stopped D. produced 10. A. sew B. cow C. throw D. grow Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 11. These days almost everybody ________________ the dangers of smoking. A. is aware about B. know of Page 1 of 8
Code:126 C. is aware of D. are aware of 12. The __________________ of the radio by Marconi played an important part in the development of communication. A. invention B. discovery C. development D. research 13. A: “____________?” – B: “Yes. I want to send some flowers to my wife in Italy” A. Can you help me B. Do you like flowers C. Can I help you. D. What do you like 14. I’m allergic to most canned foods. That’s why I always look for something fresh and _________. A. chemical free B. environment friendly C. air-tigh D. home-brewed 15. Bats avoid _______ objects by emitting high-frequency sounds and listening for echoes. A. to run into B. to run onto C. running into D. running onto 16. Thousands of antibiotics _____________, but only about thirty are in common use today. A. are developing B. have been developing C. have developed D. have been developed 17. I don’t like that soup. It ______________ horrible. A. tastes B. sounds C. touches D. feels 18. The kind-hearted woman ____________ all her life to helping the disabled and the poor. A. dedicated B. wasted C. lived D. spent 19. I met Jim at college. It was the start of a _____________ friendship . A. long life B. lifelong C. prolonged D. lengthened 20. The job they offer ___________ very interesting with a fashion house in the city centre. A. sounds B. looks C. appears D. hears 21. ____________ Ann by phone , James decided to email her. A. Having failed to contact B. He failed to contact C. That he failed contacting D. Having failed contacting 22. A week or two before New Year’s Days, the markets are _____________ people selling and buying things. A. filled with B. ready for C. crowded D. crowded with 23. You all look tired. Let’s _________________ a rest. A. get B. take C. either have or take D. have 24. Marie Curie was the first woman to ____________ two Nobel prizes . A. award B. win C. achieve D. reward 25. You are not allowed to drive your car in the city centre at rush ho ur ____________there is too much traffic then. A. although B. because of C. in spite of D. because 26. Nha Trang, __________ last year, is excellent for holiday-makers. A. we visited B. that we visited C. visited D. which we visited 27. In the early 16th century, the geography of the globe still _______________ a mystery. A. maintained B. continued C. remained D. was 28. We _________in persuading a lot people to join our protest against low-quality products. A. succeeded B. achieved C. fulfilled D. managed 29. _________________ the girls has turned in the papers to the instructor yet. A. Both of B. All of C. Neither of D. None of 30. If you need more information, ______________ this number. A. you will phone B. phone C. you phoned D. you would phone 31. . “ How do you do?” – “…………………………” A. Very well, thanks. B. I’m fine, thanks. Page 2 of 8
Code:126 C. Good morning D. How do you do? 32. The Internet makes it much easier ____________communicate with one another. A. for people B. to people for C. for people to D. that people can 33. A: “Are you coming on Saturday?” – B: “____________.” A. I’m afraid I don’t B. I’m afraid to C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid not to 34. Perhaps men _____more from heart disease than women because they do not cry enough. A. suffer B. are sick C. trouble D. have 35. The situation was ______________ because of the economy. A. devastated B. threatened C. removed D. worsened 36. Lucy was late for school this morning because the alarm didn’t ____________ as usual. A. take off B. get off C. ring off D. go off 37. Cold-blooded animals such as reptiles and fish do not dream, but _______________ ones, including mammals and birds do. A. cold-blooded B. cool-blooded C. warm-blooded D. hot-blooded 38. Our school _________________ about 600 new students every year . A. gets B. allows C. admits D. accepts 39. Smoking has been ___________ from all offices. A. banned B. abandoned C. prevented D. given up 40. Because it was faster, Jim _______on my taking the plane to London instead of the train. A. reminded B. resisted C. refused D. insisted Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. 41. A. realistic B. character C. concentration D. satisfaction 42. A. achieve B. receptionist C. curious D. unique 43. A. readable B. satisfy C. evidence D. distinguish 44. A. relationship B. deliberate C. customer D. equipment 45. A. participate B. literature C. intimate D. powerful Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 46 to 55 . Reading is Fun More and more people are discovering that sharing and talking a bout their favorite books with others can be as rewarding as the act of reading (46)___ . For people who feel that they are too busy to sit down with a book, a book club helps them schedule time to read, others have gained self-confidence by (47)___ in or leading a discussion . And most people enjoy the chance to (48)___ new friends. A successful book club should have a group that is small enough so even the quiet people can be heard but also big enough for many different (49)___ . The best arrangement is a (50)___ of ages, sexes, and backgrounds for more reading variety and livelier discussions. The book club could (51)___ in one subject or type of book, like mysteries, science fiction ,or biographies .Or the members could read books of all types ,as long as the book is highly recommended by someone who thinks it would be (52)___ discussing. Some book clubs meet in places like bookstores, public libraries, or restaurants, but most have their meetings in members’ homes. This approach simply (53)___ more privacy and time for longer meetings. To make the meeting go smoothly, a leader should be (54)___ . The leader will usually start the discussion by asking what the author’s main idea was. Book club members should never be afraid to offer their opinions, even if they don’t like a book. They just need to be prepared to explain (55)___ Page 3 of 8
Code:126 46. A. oneself B. itself C. themselves D. it 47. A. sitting B. talking C. participating D. taking 48. A. do B. form C. gather D. make 49. A. attitudes B. opinions C. issues D. characters 50. A. mixture B. lot C. range D. number 51. A. talk B. focus C. concentrate D. specialize. 52. A. worth B. useful C. valuable D. busy 53. A. takes B. offers C. supplies D. encourages 54. A. named B. appointed C. suggested D. called 55. A. why B. where C. what D. how VI/Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 56 to 60 . Probably the most important factor governing the serenity of forest fires is weather. Hot, dry weather lowers the moisture content of fuels. once a fire has started, wind is extremely critical because it influences the oxygen supply and the rate of spread. Forest type and forest conditions are also impo rtant factors. For example, fire is more likely to occur in conifers than in hardwoods; slash-covered or brushy areas are especially hazardous because the rate at which combustion consumes fuels is proportional to fuel volume and surface area. Some fires are caused by lightning; others are caused by people. Those caused by people may be accidental or intentional ( incendiary). The causes of fire in the United States show large regional differences. In the Rocky Mountains more than 70 percent of the fires are caused by lightning, whereas incendiary fires amount to only about 1 percent. In contrast, more than 40 percent of the fires in the South are incendiary, whereas lightning causes only 1 percent. 56. The author of this passage would most likely be______. A. a meteorologist B. a business person C. a historian D. a forest ranger 57. In this passage the author’s main purpose is to_____, A. inform B. argue C. persuade D. entertain 58. The paragraph following this passage would most likely be about______. A. the various uses of hardwoods B. methods of controlling fires C. the causes of hot, dry weather D. the geographical differences between the Rocky Mountain area and the Shouters states 59. It can be concluded from this passage that_____. A. there are more fires in hardwood forests than in pine forests B. fire prevention techniques vary from region to region C. winter is the worst season for fires D. there are not many people living in the Rocky Mountain area 60. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage? A. A description of the conditions affecting forest fires is followed by a description of the causes. B. An analysis of factors related to forest fires is followed by an argument the causes of fires. C. A comparison and cons tract of the factors governing forest fires is followed by a list of causes. D. Several generalizations about forest fires are followed by a series of conclusions. VII/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to70 According to the best evidence gathered by space probes and astronomers, Mars is an inhospitable planet, more similar to Earth’s Moon than to Earth it self – a dry , stark , seemingly lifeless world. Mars’ air pressure is equal to Earth’s at an altitude of 100,000 feet. The air there is 95 percent carbon dioxide. Page 4 of 8
Code:126 Mars has no ozone layer to screen out the sun’s lethal radiation. Daytime temperatures may reach above freezing, but because the planet is blanketed by the mere wisp of an atmosphere, the heat radiates back into space . Even at the equator, the temperature drops to -50C ( -60F ) at night. Today there is no liquid water, although valleys and channels on the surface show evidence of having been carved by running water. The polar ice caps are made of frozen water and carbon dioxide , and water may be frozen in the ground as permafrost. Despite these difficult conditions, certain scientists believe that there is a possibility of trans- forming Mars into a more Earth-like planet. Nuclear reactors might be used to melt frozen gases and eventually build up the atmosphere. This in turn could create a “ greenhouse effect ” that would stop heat from radiating back into space. Liquid water could be thawed to from a polar ocean. Once enough ice has melted, suitable plants could be introduced to bu ild up the level of oxygen in the atmosphere so that, in time, the planet would support animal life from Earth and even permanent human colonies. “ This was once thought to be so far in the future as to be irrelevant,” said Christopher McKay, a research scientist at NASA . “ But now it’s starting to look practical. We could begin word in four or five decades.” The idea of “ terra-forming” Mars, as enthusiasts call it, has its roots in science fiction. But as researchers develop a more profound understanding of how Earth's ecology supports life, they have begun to see how it may be possible to create similar conditions on Mars. Don’t plan on homesteading on Mars any time soon, though. The process could take hundreds or even thousands of years to complete and the cost would be staggering. 61. The phrase “ more profound” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to_____. A. more up-to-date B. brighter C. deeper D. more practical 62. According to Christopher McKay, the possibility of transforming Mars____. A. could be started in forty to fifty years. B. is completely impractical. C. will not begin for hundreds, even thousands of years. D. could only occur in science fiction stories. 63. The word “stark” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A. unknown B. dark C. distant D. harsh 64. With which of the following is the passage primarily concerned? A. The advantages of establishing colonies on Mars. B. The possibility of changing the Martian environment. C. The challenge of interplanetary travel. D. The need to study the Martian ecology. 65. The word “there” in paragraph 2 refers to A. the Earth’s Moon B. a point 100 miles above the Earth C. outer space D. Mars 66. Which of the following does the author NOT list as a characteristic of the planet Mars that would make colonization difficult? A. The sun’s rays are deadly. B. Daytime temperatures are dangerously high. C. Night time temperatures are extremely. D. There is little liquid water. 67. It can be inferred from the passage that the “greenhouse effect” mentioned in paragraph 3 is______. A. caused by the introduction of green plants. B. the cause of low temperatures on Mars. C. the direct result of nuclear reactions. D. possible means of warming Mars. 68. According to passage, the Martian atmosphere today consist mainly of ____. Page 5 of 8
Code:126 A. oxygen B. water vapor C. ozone D. carbon dioxide 69. According to the article, the basic knowledge need to transform Mars comes from______. A. a knowledge of Earth’s ecology B. science fiction stories C. the science of astronomy D. data from space probes 70. The word “suitable” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_____. A. altered B. appropriate C. resistant D. native IIX/ Mark the letter on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correcting. 71. (A) Since fireworks (B) are dangerous, many countries have laws (C) preventing businesses (D) to sell them 72. You (A)should stop(B) to smoke because (C) it is very harmful (D) for your health. 73. New(A) laws should (B) be introduced to reduce the (C) number of traffic in the (D) city center. 74. (A) A majority students(B) in this university (C) are from (D) overseas. 75. (A) One of the students who (B) are being considered (C) for the scholarship (D) are from this university. IX/ ..Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to complete the sentences to each of the following questions. 76. By this time next year,____________ A. we will have been completing the course B. we will be completing the course C. we will have completed the course D. we will complete the course 77. Published in July 2007, ______________________ A. Dang Thuy Tram soon became popular with Vietnamese young people for her Diary. B. Vietnamese young people soon people soon became interested in Dang Thuy Tram’s Diary. C. Dang Thuy Tram’s Diary soon became popular with Vietnamese young people. D. Dang Thuy Tram wrote a Diary and soon became popular with Vietnamese young people. 78. They have two children,_________ A. none of whom are living with them. B. neither of whom are living with them C. both of them are living with them D. all of whom are living with them 79. It was his cheerful disposition__________ A. who made him successful as a group leader B. that he succeeded as a group leader C. which helped him a successful group leader D. that made him successful as a group leader 80. The more challenging the job is,_____________ A. he finds it more interesting B. the more he finds it interesting C. more interesting he finds it D. the more interesting it is to him ------ THE END -------- Page 6 of 8
Code:126 KEY 126 Exercise : 1 1 C. 2 D. 3 C. 4 A. 5 A. Exercise : 2 6 B. 7 B. 8 C. 9 A. 10 B. Exercise : 3 11 C. 12 A. 13 C. 14 A. 15 C. 16 D. 17 A. 18 A. 19 B. 20 A. 21 A. 22 D. 23 C. 24 B. 25 D. 26 D. 27 C. 28 A. 29 C. 30 B. 31 D. 32 D. 33 C. 34 A. 35 D. 36 D. 37 C. 38 C. 39 A. 40 A. Exercise : 4 41 B. 42 C. 43 D. 44 C. 45 A. Exercise : 5 46 B. 47 C. 48 D. 49 B. 50 A. 51 D. 52 A. 53 B. 54 B. 55 A. Exercise : 6 56 D. 57 A. 58 B. 59 B. 60 A. Exercise : 7 61 C. 62 A. 63 D. 64 B. 65 D. 66 B. 67 D. 68 D. 69 A. 70 B. Exercise : 8 71 D. 72 B. 73 A. 74 A. 75 D. Exercise : 9 76 C. 77 C. 78 B. 79 D. 80 D. KEY 274 Exercise : 1 1 B. 2 D. 3 A. 4 D. 5 C. Exercise : 2 6 B. 7 D. 8 A. 9 C. 10 A. Exercise : 3 11 D. 12 B. 13 B. 14 B. 15 D. Exercise : 4 16 C. 17 D. 18 B. 19 B. 20 B. 21 D. 22 B. 23 D. 24 B. 25 D. 26 C. 27 C. 28 D. 29 B. 30 B. 31 A. 32 D. 33 A. 34 D. 35 D. 36 C. 37 D. 8 B. 39 B. 40 B. 41 C. 42 C. 43 A. 44 D. 45 B. Exercise : 5 46 B. 47 C. 48 C. 49 B. 50 D. 51 A. 52 B. 53 C. 54 A. 55 A. Exercise : 6 56 B. 57 A. 58 D. 59 A. 60 D. Exercise : 7 61 C. 62 A. 63 B. 64 A. 65 B. Exercise : 8 66 D. 67 C. 68 A. 69 A. 70 D. Exercise : 9 71 A. 72 C. 73 B. 74 C. 75 A. 76 A. 77 B. 78 B. 79 C. 80 C. Page 7 of 8
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