THLJC TRANG H Q N G THU HOC TIENG ANH<br />
CUA HOC SINH TRUNG HOC CO CO<br />
ThS. Nguyen XuSn Long<br />
Trudng Dgi hgc Ngoai ngtt - Dgi hgc Qudc gia Hd Ndi.<br />
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T6M TAT<br />
Nghiin cUu tren 691 hgc sinh trung hgc ca sd Igi 4 trudng d Hd Ndi vd Vinh<br />
Phiic cho thdy, hgc sinh trung hgc ca sd cd hOng thu hoc mdn tiing Anh xi'p vi tri thd<br />
4 tren 14 mdn cia bdc hgc. So sdnh Iheo mdt sdtiiu chi cho thdy: hgc sinh thdnh phd<br />
Ihich hgc tiing Anh han hgc sinh ndng thdn, hgc sinh Hd Ndi thich hgc tiing Anh han<br />
hgc sinh VTnh Phuc, hgc sinh nO Ihich hgc tiing Anh han hgc sinh nam vd hgc sinh cd<br />
lite hgc gidi hOng thu vdi mdn tiing Anh han hgc sinh cd life hgc khdc. Chi co khoang<br />
113 sd hgc sinh irong mdu nghiin cOu dd ddnh thdi gian di tim hiiu cdc bien phdp,<br />
cdch thOc hgc tiing Anh di dgl kit qud tdt nhdt cung nhu tim hieu nhOng ngudn Idi<br />
lieu cdn thiiiphuc vu cho viic hgc tiing Anh.<br />
Ttt khoa: HOng thu hgc tiing Anh; mic do hdng thu hoc tiing Anh.<br />
Ngdy nhdn bdi: 6/8/2012; Ngdy duyet ddng bdi: 20/9/2012.<br />
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1. Dat vi'n dd<br />
Budc sang the ki XXI khi nen kinh te the gidi cang phat tridn thi bung nd<br />
tri thttc keo thee qua trinh giao Itm van hoi ehlnh trj, xa hfli gitta cic qudc gia<br />
cang dupe md rdng. Dd giao tidp dttpc vdi nhau, cflng din cia cac qudc gia trfln<br />
thfl' gidi phai biflT stt dung thinh thao mflt ngfln ngtt chung, ngoii tieng me de<br />
cia minh. Trong sd cic ngfln ngtt giao tidp thflng diing hifln nay trfln the gidi,<br />
tifl'ng Anh dttpc coi la ngfln ngtt phd bidn nhit, mac dtt chua phai Qudc td ngtt.<br />
Trang bfl thdng cic mOn hpc trong nhi trttdng phd thflng d nttdc ta hifln<br />
nay ndi chung va trung hpc CP sd ndi riflng, vai trd, cua mfln tifl'ng Anh ngiy<br />
cing dupe khang dinh. Nhit la khi nude ta da ra nhip WTO vi dang hpi nhip<br />
vie the gidi da dang, da phuong boa cic mdi quan he. Mufl'n cha thd he tre ndi<br />
chung vi hpc sinh trung hpc cp sd ndi riflng khflng xa la vdi viflc hdi nhip, bfln<br />
canh nhttng hfl thfl'ng tri thttc khac tbi viflc bee tifl'ng Anh trd nfln hdt stte cin<br />
thidt. Mudn viy giao vien trong qui trinh day lim sao phai giy dupe httng thtt<br />
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TAP CHfTAM LY HOC, Sd 10 (163), 10 - 2012 19<br />
chp hpc sinh. Diy qui li vi'n dd khflng dem gian vi dang dit ra thich thttc cho<br />
nhttng ngttdi hoach djnh chinh sich giio due cung nhtt giio vifln giing day<br />
tidng Anh d phd thflng ndi chung vi trung hpc ed sd ndi riflng. Trfln thuc td,<br />
tifl'ng Anh li mflt man hpc mdi vi tupng ddi khd dflT vdi hpc sinh, die biflt li<br />
hpc sinh nflng thfln vi midn ntti. Vi viy, vin dd lim thd nio dd giy dttpc hung<br />
thtt cha hpc sinh trpng gid bee tifl'ng Anh lufln li ciu hdi Idn m i tit ca giie vifln<br />
day tidng Anh ddu mudn tlm ra ciu tri Idi.<br />
Trong bii vidt niy, chung tei di de'n thdng nhit khii niem httng thtt hpc<br />
tidng Anh cua hpc sinh trung hpc co sd nhtt sau:<br />
HOng thu hgc tiing Anh ciia hgc sinh trung hgc cO sd la thdi dd tich ctic<br />
eiia hgc sinh trung hgc co sd vdi mdn tiing Anh thi hiin qua cdm xuc ddc biet,<br />
qua mong mudn tim hiiu, khdm phd vd dgl ke't qud hgc Idp cao ddi vdi mdn hoc ndy.<br />
Ttt djnh nghTa tren cd met sd didm cin luu S sau diy:<br />
- Hung thtt hpc tidng Anh li thdi dii tich cue cia ngudi hpc. Khi ndi ddn<br />
hung thtt cd nghTa li nd dttpc bidu bien qua nhiin thuc, cdm xuc vi hdnh ddng<br />
cia chi thd ddi vdi mdn hpc tidng Anh.<br />
- Httng thtt kheng thd hien qua cam xuc binb thudng m i li cdm xuc ddc<br />
biet cua ngudi hpc dflT vdi mfln hpc. Didu niy thd hien sir yeu thi'ch, say me cia<br />
chu thd ddi vdi mfln bee, su hip din cua man hpc ddi vdi ngudi hec.<br />
- Hung thu hpc tidng Anh thd hifln qua su mpng mudn tim hidu, khim<br />
phi cia chi thd ddi vdi mdn hpc. Hay ndi each khic, nd thd hifln stt nhgn ihOc<br />
tich cue cia ngudi hpc dflT vdi mfln hpc. Sir nhin thttc niy la cP sd dd ngttdi hpc<br />
cd su yflu thich cung nhu ed hanh dflng tich cue dOT vdi mfln hpc.<br />
- Httng thtt hpc tifl'ng Anh thd hifln qua nhung hdnh ddng tich cue cua<br />
chi thd nhim dat dupe kdt qua cao ddi vdi mOn hpc.<br />
Trpng khuOn khd cia bai viflT niy, chttng tfli chi tim hidu httng thu hpc<br />
tidng Anh cua bee sinh trung hpc ca sd bidu hifln qua nhin thttc cia ngudi hpc<br />
ddi vdi mfln hpc.<br />
2. Khach the va phuong phap nghien cihi<br />
Nghifln cuu cia chung tfli dttpc thiJc hien trang khaing thdi gian 2010 -<br />
2012 tai 2 tinh, thinh phd (Hi Nai vi VTnh Plittc) mdi tinh 2 trudng (trung hpc<br />
cp sd Khudng Dinh va trung bee co sd Xuin Thu - Hi Nai; trung hec ee sd<br />
VTnh Yen vi trung hpc cp sd Thanh Trtt - VTnh Phtte), mdi trttdng 4 I