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Tuyển tập bài tập hoàn thành câu tiếng Anh: Phần 1

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Cuốn sách "Bài tập hoàn thành câu tiếng Anh" do tác giả Lê Minh Thu biên soạn nhằm phục vụ đối tượng học sinh phổ thông, học viên đang học tiếng Anh để luyện thi vào các trường Đại học, Cao đẳng. Tài liệu giúp các bạn luyện kỹ năng làm bài tập hoàn thành câu tiếng Anh. Sách được chia thành 2 phần, mời các bạn cùng tham khảo phần 1 cuốn sách.

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Nội dung Text: Tuyển tập bài tập hoàn thành câu tiếng Anh: Phần 1

  1. BIÊN SOAN BÀI TẠP HOÀN T H À N H CÂU 離
  2. LÊ MINH THU BÀI TẬP HOÀN THÀNH CÂU TIÉNG 乂 NH (CÚNG có NGŨ PHÁP & TÙ VựNG) 巧' が ’ り - r ぃ. - . 雪 ミり ;; ;ぷ:バ呀琴じ城^,[お 触 f 丫HÍ V贏 m u m NHA XUAT BAN VÃN HÓA THONG TIN
  3. LỜI NÓI ĐẦU f > ク Tỉenọ; Anh nが ỉ), グ írớ nên cán íhiet và là cỏng cụ khong càn !he lìùẻu đoỉ vơỉ cá じhạn học sirìh sinh vwn, gìup các hạn tự tin mớ • 、 し、ủnh cưa hước vù り lương h i , knong DỊ lạc hạu tTong íne が ơỉ ロ ay sói độn も Bai íập hoàn thành cãu íieng A n h đượ じ Dien soạrì nnam / ク ク phục vụ đoi ỉượn^^ học sinh phô thong, học V ỉe n đang học beng Anh đê luyện íhi vào các trường cao đăng ,幻 học. T幻 Uệu này giúp Ợì I ク càc hạn luyẹ の kỹ n幻 làm b 幻 tập hoàn íhèmh cáu tierĩg Anh, cimg ng I là t巧liỏn íèỉi liẹu tham kháo phong phú đoì vơỉ c 幻 giao Vỉen tieng c ブ Anh 化ong quá かình gỉang dạy và K w ni か幻 môn học. f \ y \ Cuôn sách nùy được chi幻 thành 2 phán: phán I gôm 4 bài lạp \ \ thực hành VƠI 3 dạng hũĩ tập căn bán; phân II gỏnĩ 25 đơn vị DQỈ ク táp がúp ngươi học củng cô ngư pháp và íừ vựng. Hy vọng cuón sách này sẽ gm p các hạn かau dôi Kieり thức vơì ブ hùi íập hoàn thành cáu, hai tập đọc hieu cũng như rĩâng cao kỹ nân^ lùm huĩ tập ưăc nghẹtn - một phương íỉurc phô tnerUrong fhi cừ nợàv nay. Tが liệu được tống hợp và h w の soạn khá kỹ càn も tuy riMêrì • • không かánh k h ’i nhỉhìg 化 wu sót. Chúng toỉ ドか mong quỳ độc gìa ) và các đỏng nghiệp góp ý để cuố の sách irở thà の công cụ hữu ích h cho hạn đọc. N gư の biên soạn 5
  4. PHẢN B人 TẢP THƯC H入 I NH 1 EXE 民 CISE 1: Khoanh từ 过úng trong ngoặc đon để hoàn thành câu しThe leaders of the religのUS group ai*e said to have (がむの/り た /々ぶVC• /じ powがs 化at a り w 化em to move objects just b y 化e 各幻 パ ) o pcvver of their thoughts. 2.tor years after the earthquake, she was disturbed D the V (户 づ パ の / ぶど於perタ む幻 >各) memories of desじuction. " パぶ ピ / む7 3. The boys told their new friend that they had (/‘7/C777/ど け た /) 7み Wowぶ in 化e ceme化ry at night. ぶ r ぶ 幻 ) 4. During the s c u ffle , 化e c けizens were prepared to {inv け 6 ロ化) the right of atizen’s arrest because no police officers were ど//V piesent. 5. Her (ぷ八バが/〇1/ 7 〇 〇 of 化6 Ksuhs of &eir meting impK / 2 厅 /') e、 en 化e nonbelievers 0 . i,he judge ruled 化at Harry was guilty of a (v/。幻 。 /CƠ/7 w が of / が" 今ど ) かe がat-belt law. 7. Because Dalmatia was protected by high mountains, the em could not (apex/annex) it. 8.We have to (CƠパ 難 7/c/ど ぶ a way to fight 化is new disease. 9 w e) 9 .Several armed groups jomed together to (rだ /ぶ じ //幻 ぶ ) the foreign ぶ // い /? だ irvaders. 10. The か ピ厂 vư///け / / け 幻 /vど belief held that g Vぶ ) the enemy’s p rroves were not sincere. 11. When a nation becomes unwilling to listen to its allies irternational influence will (みの, W7//7/ぶ )• /け 片
  5. 12. The release of many new movies (co/パ ぶ / cơ化 C ぶ ) w V今 the start of tne holiday period. ぃ. The い9/で /m7/ew) of 民 / Oman power shifted to Constantinople after 民ome wが attacked repeatedly by armies from ứie north. 14. As our government becomes better at monitoring U an S, (Onve///ロ な ル 幻 future awaibus. /) 15. As you move directly eぉt from one point on 化e Earth to ano化er, your (/onが• 片 rowりりが) 化 / changだ. 16. Buy a car now, bef〇 e (ど wか//•の ロ O ) drives 化e price up. ĩ* タ クがM 17. Moが investors make a mistake. During a なock-mar (úfec/如e/ ぶ ろ7 化ey gが frigh化ned and sell. wぶみ) • 1んThe govemmeが is giving a (がが /幻* ぶろぶ娜) to tobacco む 0/2/ w fầrmぴs so 化ey can compeた wi化 ibreign producers. l^Cort^allnc.estimaksAatitspends$80.00(pcra?/?z7a/>2e 〇on れ annual picnic and on れ NewYear party for 化e company’s し s s 300 emf)loyees. 20. I 化ink 化が artificial "holidays" likeValentine,s Day or Secだねry,s Day are juが an aなempt to Uim priva化 feelings iが0 aか) (commodity /equity). 2 しThe building company is trying to か辦 gw幻 oe タ W w/re;化e wh neighborhood so it can put up a mall. 22. To ửie average farm family, every child was (口 幻 ぶ / ロ ろzが ), の ぶ が /わ • か 0打 more set of hands to ga化er eggs or plant beans. e 23. Gary’s Cookie Shop has to move because the owner of building won’t renew 化e (た が 。 ぶ ). 幻 / ぶが 2んThe (片 幻 ぶ / ぶ adult influence on Sarah as she grew up was ơ/e) her grandmo化er. 25.Some people are bom with the disease, but others (幻 か e/ ロぶぶ) ぶどぷ けlater in life. 8
  6. E X E 民CISE 2: Hoàn thành câu bằng cách đỉền vào chỗ trống từ gợi ý đúng nhất Khoanh tròn a/b/c/ hoặc d. 1 . He was always very quick............. learning languages. ん on b. in c. at d. about 2. Susan c〇Lildn,t come to the meeting,.................. was a pity. a. ữiat b. it c. what d. which 3. Why do you say we are fond of luxurieジ•’ "The streeじ of Bangkok are Hill of private cars.............. are expensive." a. all those b. most of which c. most they d. most of what 4 .1 Ihaveivl seen her fo r....... I've forgotten what she looks like. ん so Ions b. such long time c. such a long time d. both a and c are correct 5. I appreciate y o u r................. my brother. a. waがing helpinじ b. to waがto help c. wantin じto help d. to want helping 6 . 1 low beautiful is the house! I f s .............. a palace. • a. as b.like c. alike d. unlike 7. Daisy’s boss doesn’t want her to ................ a habit of using the office phoine for personal calls. a. make b. do 9
  7. c. have d. increase 8.1 saw J im ...................a theatre last Sunday. a. at b. on c. in ん to 9. The c h ild ............... his soup all over the table-cloth. a. stained b. spilt c. scattered d. set 10. I .......... :.........my hand when I was cooking the lunch. a. burnt b. was burning c. have burnt d. had burnt 1 1 .It’s time w e ................this old bicycle and bought a new one. a. will sell b. had sold c. have sold d. sold 12. TheyVe close friends. T hey........ each other for a long time. a. know b. have known c. have been knowing d. knew 13. A s ................as 1 know , have not received a b り for this nc ぃpnntci w'e 1 a. much b. lorm c. soon d. far 14. Don’t w orry.......... ...........late tonight. a. if 1 am b. when I am c. when Ỉ11 be d J f I’ll be 15. The staff didn't accept their project because o f ........ funds. - a. unavailable b. inconsiderate c. incomplete d. insufficient 16. What was wrong with you? W hy.....................see the doctor? lO
  8. a. had you to b. did Y U have to O c. must you d. will you 17. He is ................to leave her class as soon as possible. a. cautious b. anxious c. worried d. nがvous 18. He likes..................the livinc-room as often as possible. a. cleaned b. clean c. to clean d. that 1 clean 19. Susan agreed to stay behind; she was used t o ................late. a. working b. have worked c. work d. being worked 20. Every d a y .....................sねけs at 8 and finishes at 4. a. school b. a school c. the school d. an school 2 1 .She may be old but she's still................control of all that is happening. a. under b. over c. with d. in 22. I couldn’t buy anything a s ..............of the shops were open. a. all b. no one c. none d. nothing 23. The coins a re ................to be over a thousand years old. a. described b. said c. spoken d. mentioned 24. Few people...................to 化e wedding party can,t come. a. inviting • b. invけed c. who invited d . 化ey were invけed 11
  9. 25. Unexpが化dly 化e り た ................out and Daisy and I were left in gh 舶 ncnだs. a. turned b. put c. went d. gave 26. Ỉ haven’t g o t.................on holiday at the moment. ん money enough U) go b. enough money U) go c. money enough for going d. enough money for going 27. The opening................of the play took place in an office. 过 . sねge b. scene c. sight d. piece 28. She is very kind to me. She treats m e ....... her own daughter. a. like I am b. as in am c. as if I was d. as if I were 29. She wasn't offered the job because of her untidy................. ん sight b. view c. pi*esence d.appearance 30. Whが time did 化e y ................... 化e hoおじ ん arrive が b. arrive in c. gが化 d. both a and c are correct 31.1 wonder who ate all the cheese yesterday. I t ............... have been Ann because she was out all day. a. can't b. must c. could d. needn't 32. Karen has been working h ere......................... a. for six months b. since six months c. six months ago ん for six mon 化 Ỉ2
  10. 33. rhey used the aircraれto save several people from th e ............... floor of the blazing building. a. high b. top c. basement d.low 34. rhere,s pieがy ot time. Y ou...................... hurry. a. don't have to b. mustn't c. needn't d. don't 35. When the electricけ went out, my fa th e r..............a match to find the y candles. a. rubbed b. scratched c. struck d. started 36. He、s exhausted. He'd rather................out this evening. a. not going b. not to go c. doesn’t go d. not go 37. Annie p u t..............speaking to Jim as long as possible. a. off b. over c. away d. back 38..................... a problem in moジbig c けles. ん Crime is b. The crime is c. The crimes are d. All of them are wrong 39. She w ondered............. her uncle looked like now, after so many years she hadn't met him. a. how b. whose c . 化at d. what 40. When I was on holiday, spent.......................... money. I a. a lot of b. much 13
  11. c •い0 much d. too many 41• し get a Uixi. It’s .................... to walk. et,s a. a quite long way b. quite a long way c. rather a long way d. both b. and c. are correct 42. The boy screamed while the dentist....... one of his teeth. a. were pulling out b. had been pulling out c. had pulled out d. was pulling out 43. r 11 be in London next week. I hope to see T o m ...........there. a. while I will be b. while I am c. during my VISけ d. bo化 b. and c. are correct 44. They say theyVe been t o ...................restaurant in town. a. many b. every c. a り d. mo が 45. Sandra,s away at 化e momeが. She’s ..............holiday in England- a. at b. on c. in d. fbr 46. Mary hasn't written to m e ........................ a. already b. yet c. never d. any longer 47. It’s 化ree years....................... Charles. a . 化at 1 don’t see b . 化at I haven,t seen c. since 1 didn,t see d. since 1 saw 48. She has to go to work by bus today because her car is b ein g .......... a. stopped b. broken c. serviced d. rented 49. What a great party last night! Y ou....... come. Why didn’t you? 14
  12. a. niusi havじ b. should have じ ouLzht to havじ . d. had u) 5 0,1 don’t izet tired....................watching TV every nich し a. wUh b. by c. of d. at 51• "May I stay heiで " ’T d ra化e r ...................... with US." ? a. you come b. you tocome じ.you came d. you would come 5,2. The plav lasted three hours w ith ..................of fiれeen minutes between s;cじ one and scene two. ne a. an interval b. a pause c. a stop d. an interruption 53. W hen................ invented? a. was washing machine b. were washing machines c. was 化e washing machine d. were the washing: machines 54. When we first came here, th e y ..................this bridge yet. a. hadn't built b. haven’t built c. had built d. have built 55. Nowaday .................. don't have to ねkc かe ink pot with them when going to schooし a. The most pupils b. Most of pupils c. Most pupils d. both b and c are correct 56. My manaじ r is very busy at the moment so it may take a .............. time じ 0 む answer your leけ rs. じ 15
  13. a. little b• たw c. small d. some 57. The exam was quite easy;..............we expected. a. more easy that b. more easy than c. easier than d. e 过sier as 5 8 .I've known T om .............. I left college. a. when b. during c. un川 d. since 5え Michael is away at the m om ent.1 don’t know fbr certain what tin だ he,scoming back but I’m sure he’ll be back ...............Monday. a. by b. until c. at d. in 60. She was wearing a heavy sweater t o ..............himself against the cold. a. conceal b. protect c. cover d. wrap 61.1 travelled.............. 7.00 train, arriving at 9.30. a. in 化e b. on 化e c. by the d. by 62. There was n o ..............in continuing, for him the race was over. a. value b. worth c. point d. profit 63. Betty...............out after dinner and she s just come back. a. went b. has gone c. is gone d. had gone Ố4. We'll stop n o w ............... you have any further question. 16
  14. a. unless b. if c. in spite of d. althoimh 65. S h e........................ a desktop computer. a. su叫 es化d that 1 buy b. su蜡 ested that I should buy c. simuested to buv d. both a and b are correct 6Ó. Shじw asted...............time searching for her pen. a. priceless b. costly c. valuable d.expensive 〇 Ar。 you looking forw ard................voiir old teacher again? /. 3 . がdng b. to がe c. to seeing d. to being seen 68. They like t o ...............the crossword puzzle in the newspaper every day. a. fill b. make c. do d. answer 69. My parents VISけ d ........................ e a. Canada and United States b. Ihe Canada and the United States c. Canada and the United States d. llie Canada and United States 70.................... Mary three hours to do her homework. a. lu a k だ b. To 化ke to it c. Taking it d. It must 71.1 asked two strarmers the way to tlie post office b u t.......... of them knew. a. none b. either 17
  15. c. both d. neither 72. Shall we . aci*oが化is field inジ of going by the road? ead んが t b. take c. come ( が ん 73. The more running water you u se,........ a. your bUl will be higher b. will be higher your bill c. the higher your bill will be d. the highest your bill will be 74. He's a wonderful cook, he can make delicious ...................... out almost anyữiing. a. flavour b. food c. meal d. pla化 75. Have you read any books................... by Charles Dickens? a. wri化 b. wrote c. wn なing d.written 76. What do you mean, he's watcning television? He’s .. washing 化e car. a. supposed b. hoped c. expected d. thought 77. Faraday.................generator. a. invented b. have inve がed c. had invented ん had been inventing 78. The red curtains began t o .............. after they had been hanging in the sun fbr two mon化ん ん fade b. cHe
  16. c. dissolve d. melt 79. Ị ルink all students..................uniforms. a. should wear b. had belter wear c. had belter to wear d. would rather wear 8 0 . I'hey have lived near the railway for so long now that they've become...............to the noise of the trains. 1. accustomed b. familiar . unconscious d. aware EXE民 CISE 3: Hoàn thành câu bang cách 过 len vào chỗ trống từ gọi ý 过 úìig nhất. Đổì hình tháỉ ciía từ nếu cần thiét, cor notation ambiguous denote Cỉdvení phonetic svnhoUc lừerate ingenious inscription decipher 1. In many villages nearly everyone was .........and unschooled, and Ihe tew who could read heia great power. 2. Ann thought up an ........way to keep other people from accidentally taking her pens. 3 . If my father told me to be quiet, the ............was "I have a headache." 4. T h e .........of the autom obile greatly increased the demand for peToleuni. 5. Since the 1970s, yellow ribbons have b e e n ..........of hope th at someone will return from a dangerous situation. 6. The president's response, "Wait and see,’, w a s ........, meaning
  17. that perhaps he would take action, perhaps not. 7. The sentence / r ’ み幻/.ぶけ V i s ........., with different meanhgs ぶ in difierent com exts. 8. In English w n むng, a m ark called an apostrophe usually ...........a missina let化!', as in わ Yfor た wo/. パ 9. T h e ........on my ring says "August 1,’’ because 化at was the cay of our wedding. 10. The Rosetta Stone helped archaeologists ......... ancient Egypti こ writing. n 1 1 . A circle with a plus attached (U) is ........ of "woman,, and of the planet Venus. ’ 12. Children learning lo write often make u p ........spe けings, based on the way a word sounds. 13. Farley was a poor, ........boy from a remote area who laer taught himself to read and write. 14. The ......... o f the autom obile greatly increased the demand for pe 化oleum. 15. When my bo だ s が s ,い hank you , 化e .......... is 化が she’s T ,, done talking and I should leave. 20
  18. ĐAP 人 N: EXERCISE 1: I . psychic 2. haunting 3. phantom s 4. invoke 5. divination 6. violation 7. annex 8. devise 9. resist 10. prevailing I I . diminish 12. co in cid e 13. core 14. O rw e りian 1 5 .longitude lo.inflation 17. decline 18. subsidy 19. per capita 20. commodity 2 1 .acquire 22. asset 2 3 .lease 24. sole 25. acquire EXERCISE 2 : 2.C 3.b 4 .d 5. c 6. b 7. a 8.2 9. b 10. a 11.d 12. b 13.d 14. a 15. d 16. 17. b 18. c 19. a 20. a 2 1 .d 22. c 23.0 2ん 25. c 26.0 27. b 28. d 29. d 30. d 3 1 .a 32. 33. b 3ん c 35. c 36. d 37. a 3ん a 39. d 40. 4 1 .d 42. d 43. d 44. b 45. b 46.0 47. d 4ん 49. b 50. c 5 1 .c 52. a 53. c 5ん a 55. d 56. 57. c 58. d 59. a 60. b 6 しb 62. c 63. a 6ん 65. d 66. c 67. c 68. c 69. c 70. a 7 しd 72. 7 3 .じ 7ん c 75. d 76. a 77. a 78. a 7え a 80. EXERCISE 3 : Ì illiterate 2. ingenious 3. connotation 4 .幻dveni 5. symbolic 6 ainhiguous 7. ambiguous 8. deno 化 9. mscHが ion 10. decホher !!. symbolic Ĩ 2.phonetic 13. lUem 化 ] 4. advent 15. connota りon 21
  19. BÀI TẬP THỤC HÀNH 2 EXERCISE 1: Khoanh từ đúng trong ngoặc đơn để hoàn thành câu 1. 民 eside がs of Hawaii must accept 化e poss 化nity of a volcanic (^erupむon/persever 幻nee) • 2. Years after the accident, she was finally able to ( ロ 灼 む た 幻 ぶ /7) her feelings o f anger. 3. Houses along the river often face ựamine/flooding) during the rainy season. 4. Many people think It IS cruel to {collide /plunge) live lobsters into boり wがer. ing 5.A well-wri 打en だ say should make some kind of (c 幻 た な か 幻 on れ readers. s 0. The (co« ぶ か け む / con /幻 ロ w/w //OM o f being in prison made h ) h がe society even more. 7. A recogn けion that the Earth is round was one of the (e/e/weW幻 ぶ rwwん advances in 化ought during 化e time period. ン片 ew) 8. Mother Teresa, who helped the poorest o f the poor, had a great (ぶが Ớ 幻 尸ぶ ぶ i/ ど ervo か) o f love withm her spirit. 9. AiKomobiles are responsible for some (em/ぶ わ ぶ の ぶ w/ of green-house gases. 10. By 化e end o f 化e sU)rm,化e hik がs had {deple化d / reserved) even their emergency stores 11. Pieが e make sure this iníbrm aùon i^circulcues/deriv throughout the office quickly. 12. The (//7が //ロ わA / ぺ /幻 • n) o f 化e new telephones U)〇 な / ? /ww むり k three days. 22
  20. ỉ 3. In order to stay on schedule, we need to complete this project as X ピ九 りけか/ r>wơv幻 、 (V) as possible. (じ'/) ( 7/ ! // , ピ 14. The smuggler moved cautiously through the airport to ã\/o\d ciion/m 幻iが enc!ncc). ピ 15. Years of neglect had caused the building,s water pipes to (し. on.ode/im が e の It). m lb. A huge (幻 り け "?a/v / が7/)) b がween 化e weal化y and 化e working class often leads to social unre ジ. 17. The new computers enable U to ụrưervene/reか ieve) S inform ation more quickly. 18. Although she wasn’t qualified for the job, she (mi//が ロ ろ / v//>2化/むve/v) たIt t:hat she should apply. 19. When he joined the military, he did not expect the officers to (degrade/recede) him. 20. The art in the foyer was an im portant (acqiusけわn / 、 ぐ パ c/o 从 ど ぶ for the museum. りぶ vw ぶ ) 2 1 . The か roc ど ど / ぶ ロ to prepare c r) for the surgery took four hours. 22. Only seriously (ceけifiabk/obese) people should get their sU)machs surgica り reduced. y 23. He alm ost died during the oper が ion because the doctors did not give him the right kind o f (an だ thesia /com plic がion). 24. Doctors are now able to (cure/im plant) many types o f sickness that w ere usually fatal in the past. 25. Before (augm enting /injectin ミ a painkiller, the denti ジ ) rubbed cloves on the w om an's gum s to num b them. 23
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