On the mathematical properties

In this thesis, we study some results of f-minimal surfaces in product spaces with the following purposes: State the relation between the f-minimal surfaces and the selfsimilar solutions of the mean curvature flow; state some properties of the f-minimal surfaces in the product spaces; construct some Bernstein type theorems, halfspace type theorems for f-minimal (f-maximal) surfaces in product spaces; state some results on the higher codimensional f-minimal surfaces.

28p closefriend09 16-11-2021 19 3   Download

Purpose: The purpose of thesis is to study the influence of temperature, pressure and dopant on the diffusion coefficient and ionic conductivity of the bulk material as CeO2, c-ZrO2, YDC and YSZ. For YDC and YSZ thin films, we find the thickness dependence of the lattice constant, diffusion coefficient and ionic conductivity

28p tunelove 10-06-2021 12 3   Download

The aim of this thesis is to study electrical transport characteristics of graphene nanostructures. We focus on two research objects associated with two kinds of graphene nanostructures: graphene bipolar junctions (GBJs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs).

27p extraenglish 24-05-2021 20 4   Download

The objectives of the thesis: The thesis focus on the concept of martingale difference for a sequence set-valued random variables (which will then be called a weak set-valued martingale difference), showing some practical examples related to the weak set-valued martingale difference and proving its mathematical properties.

27p extraenglish 24-05-2021 30 4   Download

The aim of this thesis is to study electrical transport characteristics of graphene nanostructures. We focus on two research objects associated with two kinds of graphene nanostructures: graphene bipolar junctions (GBJs) and graphene quantum dots (GQDs).

27p capheviahe26 25-01-2021 20 3   Download

The current work attempts to provide an idea of the drop ejection behaviour based on the computation of energies required for droplet formation and splat formation.

13p lucastanguyen 01-06-2020 29 2   Download

Given a compact four dimensional manifold, we prove existence of conformal metrics with constant Q-curvature under generic assumptions. The problem amounts to solving a fourth-order nonlinear elliptic equation with variational structure. Since the corresponding Euler functional is in general unbounded from above and from below, we employ topological methods and min-max schemes, jointly with the compactness result of [35]. 1.

48p dontetvui 17-01-2013 59 7   Download

We study enhancement of diffusive mixing on a compact Riemannian manifold by a fast incompressible flow. Our main result is a sharp description of the class of flows that make the deviation of the solution from its average arbitrarily small in an arbitrarily short time, provided that the flow amplitude is large enough. The necessary and sufficient condition on such flows is expressed naturally in terms of the spectral properties of the dynamical system associated with the flow. In particular, we find that weakly mixing flows always enhance dissipation in this sense. ...

33p dontetvui 17-01-2013 49 9   Download

We study the large eigenvalue limit for the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian, on a compact manifold of negative curvature – in fact, we only assume that the geodesic flow has the Anosov property. In the semi-classical limit, we prove that the Wigner measures associated to eigenfunctions have positive metric entropy. In particular, they cannot concentrate entirely on closed geodesics. 1. Introduction, statement of results We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M of dimension d ≥ 2, and assume that the geodesic flow (g t )t∈R , acting on the unit tangent bundle of M , has a “chaotic”...

43p dontetvui 17-01-2013 53 7   Download

Poincar´ made the first attempt in 1896 on applying variational calculus e to the three-body problem and observed that collision orbits do not necessarily have higher values of action than classical solutions. Little progress had been made on resolving this difficulty until a recent breakthrough by Chenciner and Montgomery. Afterward, variational methods were successfully applied to the N -body problem to construct new classes of solutions.

25p dontetvui 17-01-2013 38 6   Download

We define and study an algebra Ψ∞ (M0 ) of pseudodifferential opera1,0,V tors canonically associated to a noncompact, Riemannian manifold M0 whose geometry at infinity is described by a Lie algebra of vector fields V on a compactification M of M0 to a compact manifold with corners. We show that the basic properties of the usual algebra of pseudodifferential operators on a compact manifold extend to Ψ∞ (M0 ).

32p noel_noel 17-01-2013 40 6   Download

In this paper we study some properties of reducible surfaces, in particular of unions of planes. When the surface is the central fibre of an embedded flat degeneration of surfaces in a projective space, we deduce some properties of the smooth surface which is the general fibre of the degeneration from some combinatorial properties of the central fibre. In particular, we show that there are strong constraints on the invariants of a smooth surface which degenerates to configurations of planes with global normal crossings or other mild singularities. ...

62p noel_noel 17-01-2013 50 6   Download

Let X = G/H be a reductive symmetric space and K a maximal compact subgroup of G. The image under the Fourier transform of the space of K-finite compactly supported smooth functions on X is characterized. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Notation 3. The Paley-Wiener space. Main theorem 4. Pseudo wave packets 5. Generalized Eisenstein integrals 6. Induction of Arthur-Campoli relations 7. A property of the Arthur-Campoli relations 8. Proof of Theorem 4.4 9.

32p noel_noel 17-01-2013 32 5   Download

We prove that a type II1 factor M can have at most one Cartan subalgebra A satisfying a combination of rigidity and compact approximation properties. We use this result to show that within the class HT of factors M having such Cartan subalgebras A ⊂ M , the Betti numbers of the standard equivalence relation associated with A ⊂ M ([G2]), are in fact isomorphism invariants for HT the factors M , βn (M ), n ≥ 0. The class HT is closed under amplifications HT HT and tensor products,

92p noel_noel 17-01-2013 38 7   Download

We prove that the classical Oka property of a complex manifold Y, concerning the existence and homotopy classification of holomorphic mappings from Stein manifolds to Y, is equivalent to a Runge approximation property for holomorphic maps from compact convex sets in Euclidean spaces to Y . Introduction Motivated by the seminal works of Oka [40] and Grauert ([24], [25], [26]) we say that a complex manifold Y enjoys the Oka property if for every Stein manifold X, every compact O(X)-convex subset K of X and every continuous map f0 : X → Y which is holomorphic in an...

20p noel_noel 17-01-2013 52 5   Download

Steiner symmetrization, one of the simplest and most powerful symmetrization processes ever introduced in analysis, is a classical and very well-known device, which has seen a number of remarkable applications to problems of geometric and functional nature. Its importance stems from the fact that, besides preserving Lebesgue measure, it acts monotonically on several geometric and analytic quantities associated with subsets of Rn. Among these, perimeter certainly holds a prominent position.

34p noel_noel 17-01-2013 41 7   Download

Consider the inverse eigenvalue problem of the Schr¨dinger operator deo fined on a finite interval. We give optimal and almost optimal conditions for a set of eigenvalues to determine the Schr¨dinger operator. These conditions are o simple closedness properties of the exponential system corresponding to the known eigenvalues. The statements contain nearly all former results of this topic. We give also conditions for recovering the Weyl-Titchmarsh m-function from its values m(λn ).

35p noel_noel 17-01-2013 43 6   Download

We show that any set containing a positive proportion of the primes contains a 3-term arithmetic progression. An important ingredient is a proof that the primes enjoy the so-called Hardy-Littlewood majorant property. We derive this by giving a new proof of a rather more general result of Bourgain which, because of a close analogy with a classical argument of Tomas and Stein from Euclidean harmonic analysis, might be called a restriction theorem for the primes. 1. Introduction Arguably the second most famous result of Klaus Roth is his 1953 upper bound [21] on r3 (N ), defined 17 years...

29p noel_noel 17-01-2013 55 6   Download

Let X be a projective manifold and f : X → X a rational mapping with large topological degree, dt λk−1 (f ) := the (k − 1)th dynamical degree of f . We give an elementary construction of a probability measure µf such that d−n (f n )∗ Θ → µf for every smooth probability measure Θ on X. We show t that every quasiplurisubharmonic function is µf -integrable. In particular µf does not charge either points of indeterminacy or pluripolar sets, hence µf is f -invariant with constant jacobian f ∗ µf = dt µf...

20p noel_noel 17-01-2013 44 4   Download

In this paper we show that an odd Galois representation ρ : Gal(Q/Q) → ¯ GL2 (F9 ) having nonsolvable image and satisfying certain local conditions at 3 and 5 is modular. Our main tools are ideas of Taylor [21] and Khare [10], which reduce the problem to that of exhibiting points on a Hilbert modular surface which are defined over a solvable extension of Q, and which satisfy certain reduction properties. As a corollary, we show that Hilbert-Blumenthal abelian surfaces with ordinary reduction at 3 and 5 are modular. ...

33p noel_noel 17-01-2013 41 5   Download