The function of protocols

Raw Sockets let you program at just above the network (IP) layer You could program at the IP level using the IP API but you can’t get at ICMP Raw Sockets expose ICMP you get a Raw Packet and populate the entire packet yourself for high level protocols like TCP and UDP you lose all of the functionality implemented in those layers choosing to use a Raw Socket must be weighed carefully Raw Sockets can be dangerous Raw Sockets can be against the law http://www.kumite.com/rsnbrgr/rob/grcspoof/cnn/ ...

9p muathu_102 28-01-2013 45 3   Download

Upon completing this module, you will be able to: Explain how bridging and switching operates Explain the purpose and operations of the Spanning-Tree Protocol Verify the default configuration of the device, given a functioning access layer switch Build a functional access switch configuration to support the specified network operational parameters, given a network design Execute an add, move, or change on an access layer switch, given a new network requirement

15p trinhvang 25-01-2013 60 5   Download

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Wertheim cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: Longitudinal evaluation the pulmonary function of the pre and postoperative periods in the coronary artery bypass graft surgery of patients treated with a physiotherapy protocol...

6p thulanh23 21-11-2011 41 3   Download

In Chapter 1 we mentioned that the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) uses Internet protocols. When the IMS needs a protocol to perform a particular task (e.g., to establish a multimedia session), the standardization bodies standardizing the IMS take the Internet protocol intended for that task and specify its use in the IMS. Still, no matter how simple this may sound, the process of choosing protocols to be used in the IMS can sometimes get tricky. Sometimes, the Internet protocol that is chosen lacks some essential functionality, or does not even exist at all. ...

15p 0984272663 27-04-2011 68 6   Download

Protocols for wireless applications Wireless data networks present a more constrained communication environment compared to wired networks. Because of fundamental limitations of power, available spectrum, and mobility, wireless data networks tend to have less bandwidth than traditional networks, more latency than traditional networks, less connection stability than other network technologies, and less predictable availability.

19p huggoo 20-08-2010 82 8   Download