CARDIAC TRANSPLANTATION
Removal of lung parenchyma results in reduction of the pulmonary capillary bed. The
decrease in pulmonary capillary bed is well tolerated by patients with otherwise normal
lungs but in patients with pulmonary dysfunction this may result in postoperative
pulmonary hypertension.
Unlike most general surgical procedures where cardiovascular complications are the
major cause of perioperative morbidity and mortality, in thoracic surgical population
respiratory complications are the predominant cause of perioperative morbidity and
mortality (9,10). ...