Đ C NG ÔN T P HK I MÔN TI NG ANHỀ ƯƠ Ậ Ế
Kh i l p 8-năm h c 2019-2020ố ớ ọ
A. VOCABULARY: from unit 1 to unit 8 (sách cũ), from unit 1 to unit 6 (sách m i)ớ
B. GRAMMAR
I. Tenses:
1. The present simple tense( Thì hi n t i đn )ệ ạ ơ
S + is /am /are + O
S + V1 / V- s /es + O
Adv: always / usually / often / sometimes / everyday / today
- Di n t m t s vi c hi n t i, thói quen , ễ ả ộ ự ệ ở ệ ạ
- Di n t s th t , các hi n t ng t nhiênễ ả ự ậ ệ ượ ự
- Di n t k ho ch đã đnh s n trong t ng lai ( l ch trình )ễ ả ế ạ ị ẵ ươ ị
2. The past simple tense ( Thì quá kh đn)ứ ơ
S + was / were + O
S + V-ed / V2 + O
Adv : yesterday , last week , last Sunday , ago , in 2007 .....
- Di n t s vi c đã x y ra và k t thúc quá khễ ả ự ệ ả ế ở ứ
3. Near future :Be going to (T ng lai g n )ươ ầ
S + am/is/are + going + to -V1 + O.
II. Modal verbs (đng t khuy t thi u).ộ ừ ế ế
S + can/could/should/ought to/must/ have to/ has to +V1 + O.
III. Comparative forms:
1. Adjectives:
S1 + to be + adj-er + than + S2.
S1 + to be + more + adj + than + S2.
2. Adverbs:
S1 + V + adv-er + than + S2.
S1 + V + more + adv + than + S2.
* Các tính t /tr ng t so sánh đc bi t:ừ ạ ừ ặ ệ
Good - better/well - the best
Bad - worse - the worst
Many / much - more - the most
Little - less - the least
Far - farther - the farthest
- further - the furthest
IV. Adjective & adverb:
Adjective + ly Adv
Ex: quick + ly quickly
careful + ly carefully
happy + ly happily
*Irregular: good -> well
late late
fast fast
early early
hard hard
V. Prepositions of time:(gi i t th i gian)ớ ừ ờ
in : month, year, season (in May, in 2004. in summer……)
in the morning / afternoon / evening.
on: date +month (on May 1st,…..).
on Sunday, on Friday,…..
on my birthday , on Tet holiday , on the weekend
at: hour (at 7 o’clock ……….)
at day , at night , at weekend
between: between 7 and 8 o’clock
between Jun & July .
after/before: after 4 o’clock.
for: for 2 hours /5 days , for a long time.
since: since yesterday, since 2002.
VI. Preposition of place (gi i t n i ch n)ớ ừ ơ ố
in, on, at, in front of, behind, under, next to, to the left/ right of……….
VII. Adverb of place: (tr ng t n i ch n)ạ ừ ơ ố
Here , there , inside, outside, upstairs , downstairs
adverb of place = preposition + N
ex: I live in An Lao = I live here
VIII. Asking for favors and respond:
-Could you help me, please? * Yes, of course/ certainly.
-Could you do me a favor/ I need a favor? * No problem
-Can/ Could you… * How I can help you?
* What can I do for you?
* Sue./I’m sorry, I can’t/ I’m busy.
-Thank you very much. That’s very kind of you.
IX. Offering assistance & respond:
-May I help you? +Yes, thanks.
-Do you need any help? +Yes, that’s very kind of you.
-Let me help you? + No, thanks. I can manage.
X. Some structures:
S + be + adj + enough +to + V1
S+ be+ too+ adj + to-V1
S + like/love/ enjoy /dislike/ hate/….+ V-ing
S +used to /didn’t use to + V1
S+ asked/ told + O + to-V1
S+ said+ S+ should+ V1
XI. Wh – questions:
What/ Who/ Where/ When/ Why/ How/ How long/How often/ How long…..?
XII. Reflexive pronouns:
I - myself he - himself
We - ourselves She - herself
You - yourself It - itself
They - themselves
XIII. Articles:
a : - dùng tr c danh t đm đc s ít (eg: I have a book)ướ ừ ế ượ ố
-dùng v i nghĩa là m t (eg: A lion lives in the jungle)ớ ộ
an: - dùng nh “a” nh ng ch đi tr c danh t b t đu b ng 1 nguyên âm (eg: There is an art gallery)ư ư ỉ ướ ừ ắ ầ ằ
the: - dùng tr c danh t đã đc nói đn tr c đó (eg: There’s a festival in my village. The festival ướ ừ ượ ế ướ
is very old)
- dùng đ nói đn danh t có duy nh t (eg: The Kinh speak Vietnamese)ể ế ừ ấ
- dùng v i so sánh nh t (eg: Hoa is the tallest girl in the class)ớ ấ
C. EXERCISES:
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Choose the word that is stressed differently from that of the other words..
1. A. lunar B. across C. pronounce D. report
2. A. necessary B. behavior C. traditional D. participate
3. A. average B. national C. majority D. friendliness
4. A. organize B. discussion C. restaurant D. neighbor
5. A. happiness B. pollution C. attention D. exciting
6. A. unite B. lender C. study D. poem
7. A. sidewalk B. garden C. drawing D. enroll
8. A. reserved B. annoy C. enough D. lucky
9. A. patient B. hospital C. furniture D. university
10. A. effect B. tasty C. surface D. market
11. A. teacher B. doctor C. expect D. father
12. A. enjoy B. listen C. adore D. detest
13. A. ancestor B. curious C. heritage D. tradition
14. A. buffalo B. recognise C. convenient D. cultural
15. A. festival B. resource C. station D. history
2. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
1. A. grape B. general C. global D. growth
2. A. which B. whole C. while D. where
3. A. academic B. arrange C. magic D. habit
4. A. fire B. tiger C. wife D. wisdom
5. A. flour B. pour C. resource D. four
6. A. house B. heart C. how D. hour
7. A. improve B. postcard C. notebook D. code
8. A. proud B. sound C. your D. hour
9. A. never B. nervous C. lender D. separate
10. A. washes B. likes C. watches D. boxes
11. A. end B. pencil C. open D. bench
12. A. wanted B. washed C. watched D. stopped
13. A. wanted B. washed C. decided D. needed
14. A. fun B. sun C. surf D. cut
15. A. leisure B. eight C. celebrate D. penalty
16. A. although B. laugh C. paragraph D. enough
17. A. mention B. question C. action D. education
18. A. populated B. opened C. played D. lived
19. A. community B. computer C. museum D. customs
20. A. who B. when C. where D. what
3. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
1. Please hurry or you will be late ________ school.
A. to B. of C. for D. in
2. Did someone help you draw the picture? - No, I did it ________
A. myself B. with one C. itself D. by me
3. People ________ think that the world was flat.
A. didn’t use to B. are used to
C. get used to D. used to
4. "________ I borrow your tennis racquet?”
A. Could B. Can C. May D. All are correct
5. I haven’t heard ________ Mike for more than a year.
A. from B. off C. to D. up
6. She grew up in Spain, so her ________ is Spanish
A. b and c B. first language C. mother tongue D. foreign language
7. 4.Teenagers enjoy listening to music and____________ out with friends.
A. hang B. to hang C. hanging D. hangs
8. A kitchen is not a(n) ________ place to play.
A. unsuitable B. unsuitability C. suitability D. suitable
9. I ________ bacon and eggs every morning.
A. used to eat B. use to eat
C. am used to eating D. am used to eat
10. “Could you please look ________ my children when we go for a picnic?” She said to her mother.
A. up B. after C. over D. into
11. He spends most of his time ________ charity work.
A. did B. to do
C. doing D. Both B & C are correct
12. My mother always tells me that I ___________ be home by 9 p.m.
A. has to B. have to C. have not to D. mustn’t
13. Let’s paint the house ________ It will be much cheaper.
A. yourself B. themselves C. ourselves D. herself
14. It really ________ me when people forget to say thank you.
A. injures B. destroys C. annoys D. appears
15. When I ________ a little girl, my grandmother used to tell me many folk tales.
A. have been B. am C. will be D. was
16. You should ________ this medicine every four hours.
A. took B. to take C. takes D. take
17. Do you ________ any help?
A. want B. have C. wish D. need
18. The Amazon River ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.
A. flow B. will flow C. is flowing D. flows
19. There is a computer ________ the middle ________ the room.
A. on / of B. in / in C. on / in D. in / of
20. We can raise funds by ________ glass and waste paper.
A. collected B. collect C. collects D. collecting
21. The farmer rides the buffalo -____________ carts loaded full of rice home.
A. draw B. drawing C. drew D. drawn
22. My dad doesn’t mind…………… my mom from work every day
A. pick up B. picked up C. picking up D. picks up
23. People in the countryside live ___________ than those in the city.
A. happier B. happily C. happy D. more happily
24. Does she fancy …………… a book to the younger children?
A. reads B. reading C. to read D. read
25. I love the people in my village. They are so ________ and hospitable
A. friendly B. vast C. slow D. inconvenient
26. I’ve been kind of _____________ to the net.
A. addict B. addictive C. addicted D. addiction
27. Viet Nam is …………. Multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups
A. a B. an C. the D. A and C
28. ________ ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?
A. What B. Which C. Why D. Who
29. He is surprised __________that there are 54 ethnic groups in our country.
A. to understand B. to study C. to know D. find
30. When you eating in India, you_______ use the right hand. Never use the left hand.
A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
4. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank.
1. - “ ________ you?”
- “Yes, please get my luggage from the car.”
A. Can I help B. Do I help C. Have I help D. Am I helping
2. “Could you do me a favor?” –“________”.
A. I’m sorry. I’m really busy.
B. Both B & C are correct.
C. What can I do for you?
D. Why?
3. “How can I help you?”- “________ “.
A. You should carry all these bags for me.
B. Shall you carry all these bags for me?
C. Could you carry all these bags for me?
D. You have to carry all these bags for me.
4. “Can you do me a favour?” –“ ________”.
A. I’m sorry but I can't. B. I don't like, sorry.
C. I don’t bother. D. No, I can't.
5. “May I help you?” – “________”
A. What can I do for you?
B. Yes. That’s very kind of you.
C. How can I help?
D. I’m afraid I’m busy now
6. “Do you need any help?” – “________”.
A. No,I don't need. B. Yes. I'm fine.
C. Yes. That's very kind of you. D. Thank you, I don’t need.
7. “Could you help me, please?” – “________”.
A. No. Thank you B. No. I’m fine
C. No problem D. No way
8. “I think computer games train my mind and my memory” – “________”.
A. I’m afraid I don’t agree B. That’s not true
C. Hmm. You’re telling lie D. Really?
9. “Some groups live in mountainous regions” – “________”.
A. I see. B. I’ve already known it.
C. How interesting! D. That’s funny.
10. “Your dress is beautiful!” – “________”.
A. Thank you. That’s very nice of you to say so. B. You’re welcome
C. Really? D. I hope you have one like me.
5. Choose the word(s) that have CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s).
1. I love this food. It’s so tasty
A. delicious B. tasteless C. unpleasant D. beautiful
2. Some people learn a foreign language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language.
A. causes B. reasons C. matter D. difficulty
3. I can’t reach him by phone.
A. achieve B. arrive at C. come to D. contact
4. My mother is not home today. I have to look after my baby sister
A. care for B. raise C. look at D. care
5. Hoa has long black curly hair.
A. straight B. blond C. wavy D. fair
6. Hang likes hanging out with her best friend Helen in her spare time
A. detests B. hates C. enjoys D. dislikes
7. For most of the year, we are surrounded by vast pastures, rivers and mountains
A. large B. small C. many D. beautiful
6. Choose the word(s) that have OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).
1. We won the game because we played very well.