
Nghiªn cøu c¬ cÊu bÖnh tËt t¹i khoa Néi ThÇn kinh
BÖnh ViÖn 103 (2004 - 2008)
Cao H÷u H©n*; Nh÷ §×nh S¬n*
NguyÔn Hoµng ThÞnh*; TrÇn Nguyªn Hång*
Tãm t¾t
Nghiªn cøu 6177 bÖnh nh©n (BN) ®iÒu trÞ tai Khoa Néi ThÇn kinh, BÖnh viÖn 103 tõ 2004 ®Õn
2008, chóng t«i rót ra mét sè kÕt luËn sau:
- Sè l−îng thu dung hµng n¨m t¨ng cao trong c¸c n¨m gÇn ®©y, cao nhÊt lµ n¨m 2004 víi 1421 BN.
- Tû lÖ BN lµ qu©n nh©n vµ chÝnh s¸ch chiÕm 49,40%, trong khi tû lÖ BN b¶o hiÓm y tÕ vµ dÞch
vô lµ 50,6%.
- BÖnh cã tû lÖ cao nhÊt lµ tho¸t vÞ ®Üa ®Öm cét sèng th¾t l−ng 27,37%, sau ®ã lµ ®ét quþ n·o
(14,32%), bÖnh lý cét sèng cæ (11,85%), suy nh−îc thÇn kinh (8,71%). Mét sè bÖnh cã tû lÖ thÊp:
®éng kinh (4,7%), viªm ®a d©y thÇn kinh (2,36), liÖt d©y VII ngo¹i vi (2,45%), viªm tñy ngang
(0,62%), Parkinson (2,34%), x¬ n·o tñy (0,07%).
* Tõ kho¸: C¬ cÊu bÖnh tËt; ThÇn kinh.
Study of pathological structure at neurology
department, 103 hospital (2004 - 2008)
summary
Research 6177 patients treated at the Neurology Deparment, 103 Hospital from 2004 to 2008
we have some conclusions following:
- The number of patients annually rose in recent years, the highest is 2004 with 1421 patients.
- The rate of military patients was 49.40% while the patients were subject to health insurance
and services 50.6%.
- Patients with the highest rate were lumbar discs herniation 27.37%, followed by 14.32% brain
stroke, spinal cervical 11.85%, 8.71% neurasthenia. Some deseases had low rate: epilepsy (4.7%),
polyneuritis (2.36), VII nerve peripheral palsy (2.45%), myelitis transversa (0.62%), Parkinsons
disease (2.34%), cerebrospinal sclerosis (0.07%),
* Key words: Stroke; Neurology.
* BÖnh viÖn 103
Ph¶n biÖn khoa häc: GS. TS. NguyÔn V¨n Mïi
§Æt vÊn ®Ò
Bé m«n - Khoa Néi ThÇn kinh víi chøc n¨ng ®iÒu trÞ c¸c mÆt bÖnh chuyªn ngµnh
thÇn kinh, ®ång thêi lµ c¬ së huÊn luyÖn, nghiªn cøu khoa häc cã uy tÝn. Tõ n¨m 2007,
Khoa Néi 4 tr−íc ®©y ®−îc t¸ch thµnh
2 khoa: Néi ThÇn kinh vµ §ét quþ n·o, c¬ cÊu bÖnh tËt của khoa cã sù thay ®æi phï hîp víi
thêi kú míi. Nghiªn cøu c¬ cÊu bÖnh tËt t¹i khoa trong nh÷ng n¨m qua ®Ó cã c¸i nh×n tæng
quan vÒ c¸c mÆt bÖnh phôc vô cho c«ng t¸c ®iÒu trÞ, ®Çu t− c¬ së vËt chÊt, ®µo t¹o, nghiªn