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REVISION FOR THE SECOND TERM TEST GRADE 10
THEORY
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Listening: Topic of Unit 6,7,8,9,10
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Writing: Topic of unit 6,7,8,9,10
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Reading: Topic of unit 6,7,8,9,10
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Grammar:
+ Passive (modal verb)
+ Reported speech
+ Conditional sentences type 1,2
+ comparisons
+Relative clause
+ Vocabulary: Unit 6,7,8,9,10
SPEAKING TOPICS
1.
Self-introduction
The teacher can choose one of the following questions to ask students:
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Can you tell me something about yourself?
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Can you tell me something about your hometown?
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Where do you live? / Where are you from?
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Who do you live with?
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How many people are there in your family? Who are they?
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What kinds of food are popular in your country?
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What type of food can you cook?
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What do you usually do in your spare time?
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What do you usually do on weekends?
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What is your favourite subject?
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Do you like travelling? Where do you want to travel?
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How do you feel about shopping? What kind of clothes do you like?
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What kind of music do you like?
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What is the most popular sport in your country?
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What is your favourite film?
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How often do you watch TV?
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What kind of TV programmes do you like to watch?
2.
Theme speaking
TOPIC 1: GENDER EQUALITY
Talk about gender equality.
1. What is gender equality?
2. Why should gender discrimination be eliminated?
3. How to achieve gender equality? (give some specific solutions)
TOPIC 2: VIET NAM AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS
Talk about the bennefits for Viet Nam as a member of international organisations(promote its culture and get to
know other cultures ,create more educational opportunities for both Vietnamese and foreign students ...)
TOPIC 3: NEW WAYS TO LEARN
Talk about advantages and disadvantages of using a specific electronic device in learning. (smartphone, laptop,
computer, tablet…)
1. What electronic device in learning you want to talk about?
2. What are advantages?
3. What are disadvantages? (can give some solutions)
TOPIC 4: PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT
Talk about the biggest threat to the environment?
1. What the biggest threat to the environment?
2. What are causes/ consequences?
3. Give some solutions for the problem.
TOPIC 5: ECOTOURISM
Choose one ecotourism destination in Viet Nam
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1.what tourists can see and do there?
2 .what are the positive effects of ecotourism?
3 .what are the negative effects of ecotourism?
II. MODAL VERBS IN PASSIVE VOICE
ĐỘNG T KHUYT THIU TRONG CÂU B ĐỘNG
Active:
can / may / must
have to /has to
S + used to + V
ought to
should
Passive:
can / may / must
have to
S + should + be + V3
used to
ought to
should
Ex: The manager should sign these contracts today.
These contracts should be signed by the manager today.
B. GRAMMAR:
I. ADJECTIVES IN COMPARATIVES (TÍNH T TRONG PHÉP SO SÁNH):
1. Short adjective (Tính t ngn):
- Là những tính từ 1 âm tiết hoặc tính từ 2 âm tiết có chữ cái tận cùngy,-ow,-et,-er-le.
Vd: fast, slow, tall, short, happy, narrow, quiet, clever, simple,…
2. Long adjective (Tính t dài):
- Là những tính từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên
Vd: tired, modern, beautiful, active, competitive,…
Lưu ý: Một số tính từ vừa là tính từ ngắn vừa là tính từ dài: free, keen, safe, sure, true, wise, clever, common,
gentle.
II. COMPARATIVE (PHÉP SO SÁNH HƠN):
1. Comparative with short adjective (So sánh hơn với tính t ngn):
- Công thức:
Vd:
+ Educated children IS WISER THAN uneducated children. (Những đứa trẻ đƣợc giáo dục thì KHÔN NGOAN
HƠN những đứa trẻ không đƣợc giáo dục)
+ The job market in undeveloped countries IS NARROWER THAN the job market in Vietnam. (Thị trƣờng
việc làm ở các nƣớc không phát triển thì HẸP HƠN SO VỚI thị trƣờng việc làm ở Việt Nam)
SHORT ADJ + “-ER” +
(THAN)
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2. Comparative with long adjective (So sánh hơn với tính t dài):
- Công thức:
Vd:
+ Our organisation aims to make disable children feel MORE CONVENIENT when they go to school. (Tổ
chức của chúng tôi hƣớng tới việc làm cho những đứa trẻ khiếm khuyết cảm thấy thoải mái hơn khi đi đến
trƣờng)
+ EU job market is MORE ATTRACTIVE THAN Asian job market. (thị trƣờng việc làm EU thì hấp dẫn hơn
thị trƣờng việc làm ở châu Á)
Lưu ý:
- KHÔNG có dạng phủ định của phép so sánh hơn.
Africa IS POORER than other continents. (Châu Phi NGHÈO HƠN các châu lục khác)
Other continents AREN’T POORER than Africa. (các châu lục khác KHÔNG NGHÈO HƠN châu Phi)
III. SUPERLATIVE (PHÉP SO SÁNH NHT):
1. Superlative with short adjective (So sánh nht vi tính t ngn):
- Công thức:
Vd:
+ Viet Nam is THE HAPPIEST country in the world. (Việt Nam là đất nƣớc HẠNH PHÚC NHẤT trên thế
giới).
+ United States and China are two of THE RICHEST countries in the world. (Mĩ và Trung Quốc là 2 trong
những nƣớc GIÀU NHẤT trên thế giới)
2. Superlative with long adjective (So sánh nht vi tính t dài):
- Công thức:
Vd:
+ People say that Africa children are THE MOST VULNERABLE children in the world because they can’t get
access to education. (Ngƣời ta nói rằng trẻ em Châu Phi là trẻ em DỄ TỔN THƢƠNG NHẤT trên thế giới vì
chúng không thể tiếp cận đến giáo dục)
+ FAO supports THE MOST UNDEVELOPED countries all over the world. (tổ chức FAO hỗ trợ những nƣớc
CHƢA PHÁT TRỂN NHẤT trên toàn thế giới)
I. RELATIVE PRONOUNS
1. Who: dùng để thay thế cho danh t ch ngƣời, làm ch ng trong mệnh đề quan h, sau Who là "be/V".
Ex: The man is Mr. Pike. He is standing over there.
=> The man who is standing over there is Mr. Pike.
2. Whom: dùng để thay thế cho danh t ch ngƣời, làm tân ng trong mệnh đề quan h, sau Whom là "a
clause".
Ex: That is the girl. I told you about her.
=> That is the girl whom I told you about.
Note: Whom làm tân ng có th đƣợc b đi trong mệnh đề quan h xác định.
3. Which: which dùng để thay thế cho danh t ch vt, làm ch ng hoc tân ng trong mệnh đề quan h.
Ex: The dress is very beautiful. I bought it yesterday.
=> The dress which I bought yesterday is very beautiful.
Note: Which làm tân ng có th đƣợc b đi trong mệnh đề quan h xác định.
4. That: là đại t ch c ngƣời và vật, đứng sau danh t để làm ch ng hoc tân ng trong mệnh đề quan h.
Ex: This is the book. I like it best.
MORE + LONG ADJ +
(THAN)
THE + SHORT ADJ + “-
EST
THE MOST + LONG ADJ
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=> This is the book that I like best.
Note: + Sau du phy không bao gi dùng that
+ That luôn đƣợc dùng sau các danh t hn hp (gm c ngƣời ln vt) everything, something,
anything, all little, much, none và sau dng so sánh nht.
5. Whose: là đại t quan h ch s hữu. Whose đứng trƣớc danh t ch ngƣời hoc vt và thay thế cho tính t
s hu hoc s hữu cách trƣớc danh t. Sau whose là 1 danh t.
Ex: John found a cat. Its leg was broken.
=> John found a cat whose leg was broken.
II. RELATIVE ADVERBS
1. When:ng để thay thế cho danh t ch thời gian, When đƣợc thay cho at/on/in + danh t thi gian hoc
then.
Ex: May Day is a day. People hold a meeting on that day.
=> May Day is a day when people hold a meeting.
2. Where: dùng để thay thế cho danh t ch nơi chốn, When đƣợc thay cho at/on/in + danh t nơi chốn hoc
there.
Ex: Do you know the country? I was born.
=> Do you know the country where I was born?
3. Why: dùng để thay thế cho danh t ch lí do. Why thay cho for which.
Ex: I don't know the reason. She left him alone.
=> I don't know the reason why she left him alone.
I. REPORTED SPEECH
1. Statement: Câu tường thut
Form:
S + asked / told sb + that + Mệnh đề lùi thì
Ex: “I will come back tomorrow” Mary said.
Mary said that she would come back the next day.
Note: said => said that / said to sb => told sb that
2. Command: Câu yêu cầu, đề ngh
Form:
S+ asked / told + sb + (not) + to V
Ex: “Don't talk in class” The teacher said to us.
The teacher told us not to talk in class.
3. Yes / No Questions
Form:
S + asked + (sb) + if / whether + Mệnh đề lùi thì
Ex: "Can you speak English, Diep?" I asked.
I asked Diep if she could speak English.
4. Wh-Question
Form:
S + asked + (sb) + Wh + Mệnh đề lùi thì
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Ex: “Where are you from?” He asked me
He asked me where I were from.
5. Không lùi thì
Form:
S+ V (hin ti) + (sb) + Mệnh để không lùi thì
Ex: “I'm very exhausted now” she says.
She says she is very exhausted now.
* BNG LÙI THÌ
DIRECT SPEECH
Simple present
Present continuous
Present perfect
Simple past
Past continuous
Future (will/shall)
Near future (be going to V)
Can
May
Must
Needn’t
* BNG LÙI TRNG NG
DIRECT SPEECH
REPORTED SPEECH
this
that
these
those
here
there
now
then
ago
before (earlier)
today
that day
tonight
that night
tomorrow
the next day
the following day
the day after
yesterday
the previous day
the day before
next + N
the following + N
the N + after
last + N
the previous + N
the N + before
I. CONDITIONALS
1. Type 0: Câu điều kin din t thói quen hoc mt s tht hin nhiên.