BÀI 8: CÂU ĐI U KI NỀ Ệ
I/ G ch chân đáp án đúngạ
1) If that hat costs much, I (would have bought/will buy/bought/would buy) a small
one.
2) If you (drive/drove/had driven/driven) more carefully, you wouldn’t have had so
many accidents.
3) If I (make/makes/made/had made) that mistake again, my teacher will get angry
with me.
4) If I spoke English, my job (was/were/will be/would be) a lot easier.
5) If he (goes/went/had gone/would go) to London yesterday, he (met/would
meet/had met/would have met) his old friend.
6) I will lend them some money if they (ask/will ask/asked/had asked) me.
7) If we had known who he was, we (would have invited/have invited/will
invite/would invite) him to speak at our meeting.
8) My dog will bark if it (hear/hears/heard/had heard) any strange sound.
9) If I (had/had had/will have/have) enough money, I would buy a house.
10) They (won’t let/not let/wouldn’t let/hadn’t let) you in if you come late.
11) If you (not go/don’t go/hadn’t gone/didn’t go) away, I’ll send for a policeman.
12) If I (were/am/be/was) in your place, I would accept Mr. Anderson’s invitation.
13) If I (win/had won/won/winning) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
14) If I (is/am/was/were) you, I (will tell/told/would tell/would have told) the truth.
15) I was busy. If I (have/had/had had/have had) free time. I (would go/will
go/would have gone/go) to the cinema with you.
16) Why didn’t you attend the meeting?
Oh, I did not know. If I (know/knew/had known/known) I (would come/would
have come/will come/had come) there.
17) What (would/will/did/had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?
18) If I had enough time now, I (would write/write/will write/wrote) to my parents.
19) It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (is/was/were/are) here, she (will know
/knows/would know/would have known) what to do.
20) If I don’t eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get/got/would get/had got)
hungry during class.
21) If she (come/comes/came/had come) late again, she’ll lose her job.
22) I’ll let you know if I (find/finds/found/had found) out what’s happening.
23) If we (live/lived/would live/had lived) in a town, life would be better.
24) I’m sure he wouldn’t mind if we (arrive/arriving/arrived/had arrived) early.
25) We (will phone/would phone/phoned/had phoned) you if we have time.
26) If I won the lottery, I (gave/had given/will give/would give) you half the
money.
27) It (will/would/can/may) be a pity if she married Fred.
28) If I’m free on Saturday, I (to go/could go/went/can go) to the mountains.
29) She (will has/had/will have/have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
30) I know I’ll feel better if I (will stop/stopped/stop/had stopped) smoking.
31) If I (am/were/will be/had been) you, I would help him.
32) I could have understood him if he (speaks/spoke/had spoken/would speak)
more slowly.
33) He didn’t listen to the teacher. If he (listens/listened/has listened/had listened)
carefully, he (will performed/would perform/would have performed/had
performed) well in the examination.
34) He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother
(come/comes/will come/came) home, he (will has/will have/has/had) a lot of
presents.
35) He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he
(afforded/affords/had afforded/would afford) to buy, his children (are/were/would
have be/would have been) very happy to greet a new year.
36) The kitchen will look better if we (have/had/had had/would have) red curtains.
37) If I knew his address, I (go/will go/would go/went) round and see him.
38) If you (hadn’t been/weren’t/aren’t/wouldn’t be) so busy, I would have shown
you how to play.
39) It (will be/would be/were/been) quicker if you use a computer.
40) If we have some eggs, I (made/makes/will make/would make) you a cake.
KEY
1. will buy 2. had driven 3. Make 4. would be 5. had gone –
would have met
6. ask 7. would have invited 8. Hears 9. Had 10. won’t let
11. don’t go 12. Were 13. Won 14. were1 15. had had – would have
gone
16. had known – would have come 17. Will 18. would write 19. were –
would know 20. will get
21. comes 22. Find 23. Lived 24. Arrived 25. will phone
26. would give 27. Would 28. can go 29. will have 30. stop
31. were 32. had spoken 33. had listened – would have performed
34. comes – will have 35. had afforded – woud have been
36. have 37. would go 38. hadn’t been 39. will be 40. will make
II/ Vi t câu.ế
1) He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam
=> If…….
2) She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=>If…….
3) He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=>If
4) He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If…….
5) She is very shy, so she does’nt enjoy the party
=> If…….
6) I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=>If
7) He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=>If
8) We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=>If
9) Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If…….
10) Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=>If…….
III./Chia đ ngộ từ trong ngo c.ặ
1.If I (know)…………………………. that you were ill, I (go)
……………………… to see you.
2. If she'd had enough money, She (buy) …………………………… a car.
3. I (buy) ……………………………………….. a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) …………………………… him if I (go) …………………………. to the
party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be)
……………………………………… so bad.
6. If the book (not be )…………………………… expensive, I'll buy it.
7. You would be very surprised if he (return)………………………………
8. I'll go out if it (not rain)……………………………….
9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite)
…………………………………..them
10. What ……………………………… you (do) ……………………. if you (be)
………………….. him?
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ……………………………. a small one.
12. If you (drive) ……………………...more carefully, you (have)
………………………… so many accidents.
13. If I (make) …………………………….. that mistake again, my teacher (get)
……………………… angry with me.
14. If I spoke English, my job (be) …………………………….. a lot easier.