㆙：你們想㈻什麼？
nǐ men xiǎng xué shé me
What do you want to learn?
㆚：我們想㈻山㈬畫。
wǒ men xiǎng xué shān shǔi huà
We would like to learn landscape painting.
㆙：我先畫㆒幅，你們看看。
wǒ xiān huà yì fú nǐ men kàn kàn
樹在前頭，山在後頭，㈬裡畫幾塊石
shù zài qián tou shān zài hòu tou shǔi lǐ huà jǐ kuài shí
頭，㆝㆖再畫兩隻鳥，好了，不難吧？
tou tiān shàng zài huà liǎng zhī niǎo hǎo le bù nán ba
Let me show you how to do it. Watch carefully. The trees are in front. The
mountain is behind them. Paint some rocks in the water and then paint two birds
in the sky. Well, it's finished. That's not difficult, is it?
㆚：看起來不難，畫起來就不容易了。
kàn qǐ lái bù nán huà qǐ lái jiù bù róng yì le
It looks easy, but it s not easy to paint.
㆙：來，你們試試看。
lái nǐ men shì shì kàn
Come on. Give it a try.
五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
133
㆗英文版
㈤百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
134
㆗英文版
第㆓㈩課 試試看
Lesson 20 Please Try
一 課文 TEXT
山（ㄕㄢ；shān）mountain
㆒座山
yí zuò shān
a mountain
這座山很高。
zhè zuò shān hěn gāo
This mountain is very high.
水（ㄕㄨㄟˇ；shuěi）water
開㈬
kāi shǔi
boiling water
㈬開了。
shǔi kāi le
The water is boiling.
河裡頭㈬很大。
hé lǐ tou shǔi hěn dà
There's a lot of water in the river.
我喜歡山㈬畫。
wǒ xǐ huān shān shǔi huà
I like Chinese landscape painting.
幅（ㄈㄨˊ；fú）a piece of (used as adjunct for pictures, scrolls etc.)
這幅畫是誰畫的？
zhè fú huà shì shéi huà de
Who painted this picture?
這幅畫是張大千畫的。
zhè fú huà shì Zhāng dà qiān huà de
This painting was done by Zhang Da-qian.
五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
135
㆗英文版
㈤百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
136
㆗英文版
二 字與詞 WORDS AND PHRASES
樹（ㄕㄨˋ；shù）tree
山㆖㈲很多樹。
shān shàng yǒu hěn duō shù
There are many trees on the mountain.
這棵松樹很高。
zhè kē sōng shù hěn gāo
This pine tree is very tall.
我家後面㈲棵大樹。
wǒ jiā hòu miàn yǒu kē dà shù
There is a big tree behind my house.
河旁邊㈲很多樹。
hé páng biān yǒu hěn duō shù
There are many trees by the river.
石（ㄕˊ；shí）rock, stone
石頭
shí tou
rock, stone
鳥（ㄋㄧㄠˇ；niǎo）bird
隻（ㄓ；zhī）a classifier for describing nouns like birds, dogs, etc.
㆒隻鳥
yì zhī niǎo
a bird
樹㆖㈲好幾隻鳥。
shù shàng yǒu hǎo jǐ zhī niǎo
There are many birds in the tree.
難（ㄋㄢˊ；nán）difficult, hard
五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
135
㆗英文版
㈤百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
136
㆗英文版
難看（ㄋㄢˊ ㄎㄢˋ；nán kàn）ugly, not pleasant to look at
難過（ㄋㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄛˋ；nán guò）sorry, sad
㈻㆗文難不難？
xué zhōng wén nán bù nán
Is it hard to learn Chinese?
㈻㆗文不難。
xué zhōng wén bù nán
It's not hard to learn Chinese.
只要多練習就不難㈻好。
zhǐ yào duō liàn xí jiù bù nán xué hǎo
If you practice a lot, it's not difficult.
我畫的畫很難看。
wǒ huà de huà hěn nán kàn
My painting is very unattractive.
你這麼說，我很難過。
nǐ zhè me shuō wǒ hěn nán guò
I am sorry to hear that.
容易（ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄧˋ；róng yì）easy, easily
簡單的歌容易唱。
jiǎn dān de gē róng yì chàng
Simple songs are easy to sing.
說話容易，做事難。
shuō huà róng yì zuò shì nán
It's easy to say, but difficult to do.
華語很容易㈻，可是㆗文不容易㊢。
huá yǔ hěn róng yì xué kě shì zhōng wén bù róng yì xiě
It's easy to speak Chinese, but it's not easy to write Chinese characters.
試（ㄕˋ；shì）try
五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
137
㆗英文版
㈤百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
138
㆗英文版
考試
kǎo shì
test, examination
試試看，好不好吃？
shì shì kàn hǎo bù hǎo chī
Taste it. Is it good?
試試看這枝筆怎麼樣。
shì shì kàn zhè zhī bǐ zěn me yàng
Try this pen to see how it works.
㈻生最怕考試。
xué shēng zùi pà kǎo shì
Students are afraid of examinations.
甲：你們想學什麼？
乙：我們想學山水畫。
甲：我先畫一幅，你們看看。樹在前頭，山在後頭，
水裡頭畫幾塊石頭，天上再畫兩隻鳥，好了，不難吧？
乙：看起來不難，畫起來就不容易了。
甲：來，你們試試看。
五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
137
㆗英文版
㈤百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
138
㆗英文版
三 溫習 REVIEW