Nghị quyết số 124/NQ-CP

The year 2025 continues to present a complex global landscape marked by evolving conflicts and strategic competition, impacting global economic growth and heightening recession risks. Against this backdrop, the Vietnamese Government's Resolution from its April 2025 regular session critically assesses the socio-economic situation in the first four months, highlighting the nation's resilient efforts to maintain macroeconomic stability and foster economic growth. This document underscores the proactive and flexible leadership in addressing emerging challenges and lays out essential directives aimed at sustaining development, enhancing competitiveness, and ensuring social welfare amidst an unpredictable international environment. It sets the stage for strategic initiatives to overcome limitations and build upon achievements.

Các cơ quan quản lý nhà nước, bộ, ngành, địa phương, doanh nghiệp, nhà đầu tư, và các nhà nghiên cứu quan tâm đến chính sách kinh tế - xã hội và quản lý nhà nước của Việt Nam.

This Resolution from the April 2025 Government session provides a comprehensive review of Vietnam's socio-economic situation during the first four months of the year, outlining both significant achievements and persistent challenges. Despite global complexities, Vietnam successfully maintained macroeconomic stability, controlled inflation (CPI averaging 3.2% over four months), and fostered positive economic growth across all three key sectors: agriculture, industry, and services. Notable progress includes robust export-import figures, a substantial trade surplus of $3.8 billion, a 9.9% increase in new business establishments, and a 40% surge in registered foreign direct investment (FDI). Furthermore, the document highlights effective public investment disbursement, improvements in social welfare, and a significant rise in Vietnam's happiness index. However, the Resolution also candidly addresses existing limitations, such as lingering macroeconomic risks, insufficient analysis and forecasting, a slow domestic market, issues with smuggling, and the need for further refinement of the legal framework and administrative procedures. It acknowledges the "fear of mistakes" mentality and challenges in remote areas. To address these, the Government outlines key tasks and solutions for the coming period. These include prioritizing economic growth while ensuring macroeconomic stability and inflation control, targeting an 8% GDP growth rate for 2025. Crucially, the Resolution emphasizes the effective implementation of Politburo resolutions on science and technology, innovation, digital transformation, international integration, and private economic development. It mandates accelerated administrative reform, streamlining government apparatus into a two-tier local system, and removing obstacles for production and business activities to unlock all development resources. Significant focus is placed on enhancing financial discipline, promoting investment, and accelerating public investment disbursement for national key projects, ensuring a cohesive and responsive approach to national development.