Supervisor: Nguy n Đứ c Quang QoS over MPLS for Hutech network
Student: Tr n Quang Hả i Đăng - 1 -
Table of Contents
Architecture of Subject.......................................................................................4
Relation Words...................................................................................................5
Multiprotocol label switching ............................................................................6
Actuality of MPLS at VietNam..........................................................................6
Advantage of MPLS ...........................................................................................8
Disadvantage of MPLS.......................................................................................8
Icon use in subject ..............................................................................................9
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ABOUT NETWORK
SYSTEM OF HUTECH UNIVERSITY .................................... 10
1.1. Description about network system of Hutech University. ..........................11
1.2. Important problem and solution. .................................................................11
1.3. Task of subject.............................................................................................12
CHAPTER 2: QOS OVER MPLS NETWORK.........................13
Part 1: Overview about MPLS ....................................................14
2.1. Architecture of MPLS packet......................................................................15
2.1.1. Label. ..................................................................................................15
2.1.2. Experimental. ......................................................................................15
2.1.3. Bottom of Stack. .................................................................................15
2.1.4. Time to Live........................................................................................16
2.2. Operating of MPLS network. ......................................................................16
2.2.1. MPLS domain. ....................................................................................16
2.2.2. Ingress and egress node. .....................................................................17
2.2.3. Label Switch Router. ..........................................................................17
2.2.4. Label Switch Path. ..............................................................................18
2.2.5. Forwarding Equivalent Class..............................................................18
Supervisor: Nguy n Đứ c Quang QoS over MPLS for Hutech network
Student: Tr n Quang Hả i Đăng - 2 -
2.2.6. Label Distribution Protocol. ...............................................................19
2.3. Command for configure MPLS...................................................................20
Part 2: Overview about QoS .......................................................22
2.4. Architecture of QoS.....................................................................................23
2.4.1. IntServ model......................................................................................23
2.4.2. DiffServ model....................................................................................25
2.4.3. Different between IntServ model and DiffServ model.......................27
2.5. Classification. ..............................................................................................27
2.6. Marking. ......................................................................................................27
2.7. Queuing tools...............................................................................................28
2.7.1. First In-First Out Queuing. .................................................................29
2.7.2. Priority Queuing..................................................................................31
2.7.3. Custom Queuing. ................................................................................32
2.7.4. Weighted Fair Queuing.......................................................................33
2.7.5. Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing. .................................................38
2.7.6. Low-latency Queuing. ........................................................................41
Part 3: QoS over MPLS...............................................................44
2.8. Relation about IPP, DSCP and MPLS EXP................................................45
2.8.1. IPP.......................................................................................................45
2.8.2. DSCP...................................................................................................46
2.8.3. MPLS EXP..........................................................................................47
2.9. DiffServ with IP packets. ............................................................................48
2.10. DiffServ with MPLS packets. ...................................................................50
2.11. DiffServ Tunneling Modes for MPLS networks.......................................52
2.11.1. Pipe Model. .......................................................................................52
2.11.2. Short-Pipe Model..............................................................................54
2.11.3. Uniform Model. ................................................................................55
2.12. Steps implement QoS over MPLS.............................................................57
Supervisor: Nguy n Đứ c Quang QoS over MPLS for Hutech network
Student: Tr n Quang Hả i Đăng - 3 -
CHAPTER 3: NETWORK DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT ....... 58
3.1. Building solution for Hutech network.........................................................60
3.1.1. Real model of Hutech network. ..........................................................60
3.1.2. Solution model for Hutech network....................................................61
3.2. Building simulation model to resolve for Hutech network. ........................62
3.2.1. Simulation model................................................................................62
3.2.2. Implement QoS over MPLS in simulation model. .............................64
3.3. Get Result. ...................................................................................................72
Get Result and Define of develop in Subject..............................74
References .........................................................................................................75
Index ...................................................................................................................76
Supervisor: Nguy n Đứ c Quang QoS over MPLS for Hutech network
Student: Tr n Quang Hả i Đăng - 4 -
Architecture of subject
Subject includes three chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduction about network system of Hutech University, problem of
Hutech network system, solution to resolve.
Chapter 2: Chapter 2 includes three parts.
Part 1: Overview about MPLS, architecture MPLS packet, operation of MPLS
network, command line for configure MPLS operation.
Part 2: Overview about QoS, architecture of QoS, classification, marking and
queuing tool.
Part 3: QoS over MPLS, relative about IPP, DSCP and MPLS EXP, DiffServ with
IP packet and MPLS packet, DiffServ tunneling mode, steps implement QoS over
MPLS network.
Chapter 3: Network design and implement. Deploy QoS over MPLS, get result
and define of develop in subject.
Supervisor: Nguy n Đứ c Quang QoS over MPLS for Hutech network
Student: Tr n Quang Hả i Đăng - 5 -
Relation Words
IPP : IP Precedence (value support implement QoS)
DSCP : Differentiated Services Code Point
MPLS : Multiprotocol Label Switching
EXP : Experimental
QoS : Quality of Service
LSP : Label Switched Path
LSR : Label Switched Router
IntServ :Iintegrated services
DiffServ : Differentiated Services
LLQ : Low-latency Queuing
FIFO : First In First Out
CQ : Custom Queuing
WFQ : Weighted Fair Queuing
CBWFQ : Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing
LDP : Label Distribution Protocol