Crystal structure

This paper is about a new microstructure design that uses a Laser Diode (LD) light source for Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs). It shows an important step forward in display technology. Regular Thin-Film Transistor LCDs often have efficiency problems because of multilayer optical films, causing loss of light and reduced performance.

11p viyamanaka 06-02-2025 1 1   Download

This study involved the deposition of NiO thin films onto Al2O3/glass substrates using RFmagnetron reactive sputtering. Then, the influence of heating temperatures on crystal structure, surface morphology, transmittance, and optical band gap of NiO films was investigated via different characterization techniques.

8p tuetuebinhan000 23-01-2025 2 2   Download

The recent advances in the study of the unique capabilities of monolayer crystals had predicted piezoelectricity in two-dimensional (2D) group IV chalcogenides which are not present in their bulk forms. In this study, the predicted piezoelectric properties of was experimentally explored through Piezoelectric Force Microscopy (PFM). Tin Sulfide (SnS), Tin Selenide (SnSe), Germanium Sulfide (GeS), were exfoliated from their bulk forms by the top down methods of liquid sonication, while and Tin Disulfide (SnS2) mechanically exfoliated by tape.

82p runthenight04 02-02-2023 10 3   Download

The objectives of the thesis: Research, fabricate Er3+-doped silica glass microspheres with different sizes by arc discharge method; building an experimental system to investigate WGM mode laser emission spectrum in the optical communication wavelength region ~ 1550 nm of some fabricated microspheres.

28p extraenglish 24-05-2021 17 4   Download

The main theme of the dissertation: The dissertation targets the basic research on the physical models and new structures; calculating and simulating the bistable devices using 1D, 2D PhC structures. The effects of the PhC configuration and structural parameters on the optical characteristics and working performance of bistable devices will be investigated.

28p extraenglish 24-05-2021 26 4   Download

The objectives of the thesis: Research, fabricate Er3+-doped silica glass microspheres with different sizes by arc discharge method; building an experimental system to investigate WGM mode laser emission spectrum in the optical communication wavelength region ~ 1550 nm of some fabricated microspheres.

28p capheviahe27 23-02-2021 21 3   Download

The dissertation targets the basic research on the physical models and new structures; calculating and simulating the bistable devices using 1D, 2D PhC structures. The effects of the PhC configuration and structural parameters on the optical characteristics and working performance of bistable devices will be investigated.

28p capheviahe27 23-02-2021 15 3   Download

Analytical expressions for the anharmonic effective potential, local force constant, Displacement-displacement Correlation Function (DCF) CR and Debye-Waller factor described by the Mean Square Relative Displacement (MSRD) σ2 and by the Mean Square Displacement (MSD) u2of bcc crystals in the X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS) have been derived. The effective interatomic potential of the system has been considered by taking into account the influences of nearest atomic neighbors, and it contains the Morse potential characterizing the interaction of each pair of atoms.

8p 12120609 01-06-2020 16 2   Download

Influence of substitution of 3d metals for Mn on properties of La0.67Ca0.33Mn0.9 TM0.1O3 (TM = Fe, Co, Ni) compounds was studied. Ferromagnetic – paramagnetic and metals – insulator transitions were significantly affected by Mn-site substitution. However, no observable difference was found in their crystal structure from X-ray diffraction analysis. At room temperature the structure characterization of these compounds gave the single phase and structure is the distortion orthorhombic cell with space group symmetry Pnma.

12p 12120609 01-06-2020 15 2   Download

A new series of transition metal complexes of Co(III), Ni(II) and VO(IV) was synthesized with the bidentate Schiff base ligand (HL) derived from the condensation of 2-amino-3-benzyloxypyridine and 5-bromo salicylaldehyde.

14p tocectocec 25-05-2020 26 2   Download

Pentyl 2-(1H-indole-2-carboxamido)benzoate (5) is obtained in good yield as stable crystals by reaction of pentyl 2-amino benzoate (6) with indole-2-carbonyl chloride acid (7) in the presence of pyridine. The crystal structure of 5 confirms the presence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding (N-H…O) which produces a six-membered ring, and the molecules are linked together by intermolecular hydrogen forces (N-H…O).

6p tocectocec 25-05-2020 9 1   Download

The synthesis, structural identification of four novel cobalt and ironbased metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), named VNU-10 (cobalt-based MOF), VNU-15 (iron-based MOF, VNU = Vietnam National University), Fe-NH2-BDC and Fe-BTC have been done by single crystal x-ray diffraction. Full characterization and application of VNU-10, VNU-15 were undertaken, while preliminary characterizations have been done for Fe-NH2-BDC and Fe-BTC.

26p covid19 02-03-2020 24 2   Download

Objective of the thesis: Successfully fabricate Cu2O thin film having good crystal structure. Fabricate layers protecting Cu2O electrode from photocorrosion. Study the photocatalytic, electro-photocatalytic water splitting properties of the Cu2O electrode.

29p xacxuoc4321 08-07-2019 17 6   Download

Trehalose metabolism is an essential component of the stress response in yeast cells. In this work we show that the products of the principal genes involved in trehalose metabolism in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, tps1+ (coding for trehalose6-P synthase, Tps1p), ntp1+ (encoding neutral trehalase, Ntp1p) and tpp1+ (that codes for trehalose-6-P phosphatase, Tpp1p), interact in vitro with each other and with themselves to form protein complexes. Disruption of the gene tps1+ blocks the activation of the neutral trehalase induced by heat shock but not by osmotic stress.

9p system191 01-06-2013 28 4   Download

The transcription factor serum response factor (SRF) regulates expression of growth factor-dependent genes and muscle-specific genes in vertebrates. Homologous factors regulate differentiation of some ectodermic tissues in invertebrates. To explore the molecular basis of these different physiological functions, the functionality of human, Drosophila melanogaster and Artemia franciscana SRFs in mammalian cells has been compared in this article. D. melanogaster and, to a lesser extend, A.

9p system191 01-06-2013 34 5   Download

In this study we describe the isolation of three genes of the CYP11B family of the guinea pig. CYP11B1 codes for the previously described 11b-hydroxylase [Bulow, H.E., Mobius, ¨ ¨ K., Bahr, V. & Bernhardt, R. (1996) Biochem. Biophys. Res. ¨ Commun. 221, 304–312] while CYP11B2 represents the aldosterone synthase gene. As no expression for CYP11B3 was detected this gene might represent a pseudogene.

9p system191 01-06-2013 40 3   Download

Starch defines a semicrystalline polymer made of two different polysaccharide fractions. The A- and B-type crystalline lattices define the distinct structures reported in cereal and tuber starches, respectively. Amylopectin, the major fraction of starch, is thought to be chiefly responsible for this semicrystalline organization while amylose is generally considered as an amorphous polymer with little or no impact on the overall crystalline organization.

11p system191 01-06-2013 46 4   Download

Aralar1 and citrin are members of the subfamily of calciumbinding mitochondrial carriers and correspond to two isoforms of the mitochondrial aspartate/glutamate carrier (AGC). These proteins are activated by Ca2+ acting on the external side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Although it is known that aralar1 is expressed mainly in skeletal muscle, heart and brain, whereas citrin is present in liver, kidney and heart, the precise tissue distribution of the two proteins in embryonic and adult tissues is largely unknown....

8p system191 01-06-2013 40 4   Download

PII-like proteins are signal transduction proteins found in bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes. They mediate a variety of cellular responses. A second PII-like protein, called GlnK, has been found in several organisms. In the diazotroph Herbaspirillum seropedicae, PII protein is involved in sensing nitrogen levels and controlling nitrogen fixation genes. In this work, the crystal structure of the unliganded H. seropedicae PII was solved by X-ray diffraction. H. seropedicae PII has a Gly residue, Gly108 preceding Pro109 and the main-chain forms a b turn. ...

8p system191 01-06-2013 37 5   Download

Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biology, University of Bari, Italy; 2Department of Zoology, Laboratory of Histology and Comparative Anatomy, University of Bari, Italy; 3Center for the Study of Mitochondria and Energy Metabolism (CNR) Bari, Italy Mitochondrial bioenergetic impairment has been found in the organelles isolated from rat liver during the prereplicative phase of liver regeneration.

9p system191 01-06-2013 36 4   Download