Subjectivity analysis systems
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We describe a strategy for systematic amplification of chitin synthase genes (chs) in the filamentous ascomycetes plant-pathogenBotrytis cinereausing PCR with multiple degen-erate primers designed on specific and conserved sequence motifs. Eight distinctchsgeneswere isolated, namedBcchs I, II, IIIa, IIIb, IV, V, VIandVII. They probably constitute the entire chsmultigenic family of this fungus, as revealed by careful analysis of six euascomycetes genomes.
12p dell39 03-04-2013 37 4 Download
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The mechanism behind the growth-promoting effect of insulin is a subject of debate. Employing RT4 bladder cancer cells, we examined the cross-talk between insulin and the epidermal growth factor system. We found that insulin induced a time- and dose-dependent (25–1000 nmolÆL )1 insulin) increase in mRNA expression of three ligands from the epidermal growth factor system.
11p inspiron33 23-03-2013 41 3 Download
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Organisms subject to changing environmental conditions or experimental protocols show complex patterns of responses. The design principles behind these patterns are still poorly understood. Here, modular metabolic control analysis is developed to deal with large changes in branched pathways.
14p cosis54 05-01-2013 49 3 Download