To determine the prevalence of malocclusion of primary school students, to determine the need for orthodontic treatment of primary school students according to the index of needs for orthodontic treatment, and the relationship with malocclusion.

The majority of ready-to-wear shoes available in Australia are currently made in South-East Asian countries, mimicking current fashion styles, but compromising on quality to reduce cost for the Western market. It can be a challenge for women to purchase a suitable pair of dress shoes that is visually pleasing, functional and appropriate for a work environment. This research project investigated the availability of suitable dress footwear for working women within the Australian market.