THIẾU MÁU THIẾU SẮT
ThS. Lê Thị Hoàng Mỹ
THIẾU MÁU THIẾU SẮT
• Các yếu tố cần thiết: sắt; vitamin B12; acid
folic; aa; ion hóa trị II: Cu, Mg, Zn…,
vitamin nhóm B.
• TMDD: thiếu một hay nhiều yếu tố
• Phổ biến nhất: thiếu sắt
Dịch tễ học
• Trẻ em:
– 6 – 24 tháng: 60%
– <5 tuổi
• Người lớn
– Phụ nữ lứa tuổi sinh đẻ
– Phụ nữ mang thai
• Trẻ em: chậm phát triển thể chất và trí tuệ, thậm chí tử
vong.
• Người trưởng thành: giảm khả năng lao động và học
tập.
• Phụ nữ mang thai: ↑ tỉ lệ tử vong mẹ, ↑ TV trẻ sơ sinh,
SDD bào thai (LBW), thiếu máu sơ sinh, tăng tỉ lệ SDD.
phát hiện và điều trị bệnh sớm.
![Bài giảng đại cương về nhóm máu [chuẩn nhất]](https://cdn.tailieu.vn/images/document/thumbnail/2024/20241119/viprimi/135x160/521732007406.jpg)
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