Luyện tập về thể giả định
Khóa học LTĐH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
LUYỆN TẬP VỀ THỂ GIẢ ĐỊNH (ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN) Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences 1. If you____________ time, please write to me.
C. have had D. has A. have B. had
2. I shouldn’t go there at night if I ____________ you.
D. were A. am B. was C. be
3. If I ____________ get a pole, I will go fishing.
A. can B. could C. may D. might
4. If you had the chance, ____________ you go fishing?
C. would D. do A. did
A. have B. may 5. If you ____________ a choice, which country would you visit? C. have had B. had D. will have
6. Trees won’t grow____________ there is enough water.
C. unless D. as A. if B. when
7. ____________ she agreed, you would have done it.
A. if B. had C. should D. would
C. wouldn’t have failed D. won’t fail 8. If he hadn’t wasted too much time, he ____________ in his examination. B. wouldn’t fail A. would fail
9. If I had taken that English course, I____________ much progress.
B. would have made C. made D. would make A. had made
10. If I were in your place, I____________ a trip to England.
A. will make B. had made C. would make D. made
11. You ____________disappointed if there ____________no snow for this winter holiday?
B. will be / is C. will be / are D. could be / is A. Would be / was
12. If she ____________yesterday, she would come here with us tomorrow night.
C. had finished it D. has finished it A. finished it B. finishes it
13. If your father weren’t the president of the company, you ____________here.
A. don’t work B. won’t work C. wouldn’t be working D. wouldn’t have worked
14. If I ____________for an accounting firm, I would be working in a post-office.
A. wasn't working C. hadn't worked D. weren't working
B. worked 15. What would you have done if you ____________a lot of money? B. will A. had C. had had D. have had
16. If we had known that you were there, we____________ you a letter.
A. would write C. would have written B. would have write D. had written
17. If we had checked the petrol before we started, we ____________ here.
A. wouldn't stop C. would have stopped B. wouldn't have stopped D. would stop
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Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
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Khóa học LTĐH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương 18. “Did he study yesterday?” “No, but if he _______, he would have done better on today’s test.”
D. had done A. had B. has C. will study
19. My sister ____________you the technique of weaving if you ask her.
A. would show D. showed
B. shows C. will show 20. She would be happy if we ____________her a bunch of flowers. B. sent C. would send D. send A. had sent
21. If you don’t feel well, you_____________ better take a rest. C. had D. have A. are
A. had B. would 22. What would you have done if you _____________ a lot of money? B. had had C. have had D. have
23. The movie was sad and she wept. If it_____________ sad, she_____________.
A. hadn’t been/ wouldn’t have wept C. wasn’t/ would weep B. wasn’t/ wouldn’t weep D. had been/ would have wept
24. I’ll be very disappointed if you _____________ the exam.
A. don’t pass B. won’t pass C. aren’t passing D. wouldn’t pass
25. If he _____________ harder, the results would be better.
D. worked A. has worked B. works C. will work
26. If I had had free time, I _____________ shopping.
A. would have gone B. can go C. will go D. will have gone
27. _____________ if you take the map with you.
A. You will get lost B. You won’t get lost C. You get lost D. You got lost
28. If you had come to the party, you _____________ her.
C. would have met D. met A. would meet B. had met
29. I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet. I wouldn’t sleep if I _____________ to bed now.
C. had gone D. would go A. go
B. went 30. If I were you, I _____________ that shirt. It’s much too expensive.
A. won’t buy B. don’t buy C. am not going to buy D. wouldn’t buy
31. I decided to stay at home last night. I would have gone out if I _____________ so tired . C. wouldn’t have been D. hadn’t been B. weren’t A. wasn’t
32. "Did he lose?" "Yes, but if he had tried harder, he_____________ won." B. might have C. might of D. might has A. might
33. What will I do if no one _____________ me at the airport?
A. meet B. will meet C. meets D. met
34. Jean gets very agitated if her daughter _____________ her once a week. B. didn't ring C. not ring A. doesn't ring D. don't ring
35. ______________________________.
A. People will die if there is no water and air. B. If there were no water and air, people would die. C. People will not die if there is no water and air. D. If there were no water and air, people would not die. 36. If you_____________ that plane, you _____________ dead now.
A. had caught / would have been C. had caught / would be B. caught / would be D. catch / will be
37. I would have said "good bye" to your brother if he_____________ there.
B. had been C. will be D. will have been A. could be
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Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
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Khóa học LTĐH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương 38. If you_____________ what Nam is doing, you _____________ very surprised .
A. had known / would be C. knew / would have been B. knew / would be D. knew / will be
39. I _____________ very happy if there _____________ a good film on channel 9 last night.
A. would be / had been C. would have been / had been B. would have been / would be D. had been / had been
40. If you see Tom, _____________ you mind _____________ him to get in touch with me?
A. will / reminding B. will / to remind C. would / reminding D. would / to remind
41. If I _________ the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
42. _________ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A. had I known B. did I know C. If I know
D. If I would know 43. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people________ the same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
44. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, _________ this incident again.
B. I never mention D. I don’t mention A. I will never mention C. will I never mention
45. I didn’t know you were asleep. Otherwise, I__________ so much noise when I came in.
A. didn’t make C. won’t make B. wouldn’t have made D. don’t make
46. Unless you __________ all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
B. answer C. would answer D. are answering A. answered
47. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I________ it.
A. would have never believed C. hadn’t believed B. don’t believe D. can’t believe
48. If Jake_________ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
C. hadn’t agree D. wouldn’t agree A. doesn’t agree
B. didn’t agree 49. I wish I_________ you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.
C. could lend D. will lend A. can lend
B. would lend 50. If someone _______ in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A. comes B. came C. would come D. could come
51. “Here’s my phone number”. “Thanks! I’ll give you a call if I ________ some help tomorrow”
B. need C. would need D. needed A. will need
52. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I_________ in a bank. C. have worked B. will work A. work D. would be working
53. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions _______ improved.
C. were D. had been A. was B. is
54. If there________ the rice, the fields could have been more productive.
A. had been enough water C. would be enough water B. were enough water D. are enough water
55. The patient could not recover unless he ______ an operation.
C. underwent D. was undergoing A. had undergone B. would undergo
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Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt
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Khóa học LTĐH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương 56. If she ______ him, she would be very happy.
D. met A. would meet B. will meet C. is meeting
57. If he ________ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
58. If I had enough money, I________ abroad to improve my English. B. would go C. should go D. should have go to A. will go
59. The bench would collapse if they_______ on it.
A. stood B. stand C. standing D. stands
A. be 60. If it________ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight C. was B. is D. were
B. came C. come A. comes D. could come
B. will be A. would be C. would have D. will feel
B. If I had been C. Should I be A. Were I D. If I am
C. hadn’t come A. don’t come B. won’t come D. didn’t come
61. If someone ______ into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” 62. If I had a chance to do creative work, I ______ happy working in an office. 63. ______ you, I’d think twice about that decision. 64. If they ______ soon, I’m not going to wait. 65. If I ______ hungry, I ______ something. But I am not hungry now.
A were / would eat. C. had been / would eat B. had been / would have eaten D. were / would have eaten
B. as C. if A. unless D. whether
B. if A. unless D. provided C. as long as
A. see D. had seen C. have seen
C. hurried A. hurries B. didn’t hurry D. doesn’t hurry
A. took D. would take
A. would have sent / had had C. would send / had B. would have sent / had D. would send / had had
A. had known / were B. have known / were C. had known / are D. knew / had been
A. Would you be B. Will you be C. Would you D. Would you are
D. doesn’t have A. has
A. would be working B. will work C. have worked D. work
66. You won’t pass the examination ______ you study more. 67. I’m playing tennis tomorrow ______ it’s raining. 68. Tell him to ring me if you ______ him. B. saw 69. Unless she ______, she’ll be late. 70. Would George be angry if I ______ his bicycle without asking? C. had taken B. take 71. I ______ you a postcard while I was on holiday if I ______ your address. 72. I’d have visited you if I ______ you ______ in hospital. 73. ______ still my friend if I were put in prison? 74. If anybody ______ a, please ask me after class. C. don’t have B. have 75. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I ______ in a bank. 76. “Can I borrow your car for this evening?” “Sure, but Nora’s using it right now. If she ______ it back in time, you’re welcome to borrow it.” B. would bring C. will bring D. brought A. brings
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Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt
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D. whereas A. if B. unless C. although
D. must be C. become A. could be B. would be
B. would you do / don’t come D. do you do / won’t come A. will you do / don’t come C. would you have done / won’t come
D. You should A. You may C. You need to B. You have to
D. come A. comes C. will come
D. don’t / would be
B. had known / would visit D. knew / would have visited A. had known / would have visited C. knew / would visit
D. were C. had been A. would be B. would have been
D. stopped / would feel B. stop / will feel A. stop / won’t feel C. stopped / will feel
A. would buy / had C. would have bought / had had B. will buy / have D. shall buy / have
D. would have been C. would be B. will be A. am
B. had gone / would have been D. went / would have been A. had gone / would be C. went / would be
C. providing A. unless B. if D. whether
A. as long as B. whether D. unless C. until
A. as long as B. whether C. unless D. until
B. providing A. unless C. if D. as long as
B. providing C. provided A. unless D. as long as
B. You have to C. You need to A. You may D. You should
A. Unless you leave B. If you leave C. If you didn’t leave D. Unless you left
A. hadn’t agreed C. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree D. wouldn’t agree
Khóa học LTĐH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương 77. We’re going to lose this game ______ the team doesn’t start playing better soon. 78. If I ______ somebody else, I’d like to be a film star. 79. What ______ if they ______ tomorrow? 80. He said, “______ watch TV all the evening if you wish.” 81. If he ______, please tell me. B. won’t come 82. If the earth ______ move around the sun, everything ______ floated. A. didn’t / would be B. doesn’t / would be C. didn’t / will be 83. If I ______ that you were in hospital, I ______ 84. If he had taken my advice, he ______ a rich man now. 85. Unless you ______ smoking, you ______ better. 86. It is a beautiful house, and I ______ it if I ______ enough money, but I cannot afford it. 87. If you are right, I ____ wrong. 88. If I ______ to the party last night, I ______ tired now. 89. Joe can’t hear ______ you shout. 90. You can use my car ______.you drive carefully. 91. You can smoke here ______ you leave a window open to let the smoke out. 92. George won’t lend you any money ______you promise to pay him back. 93. I’m going now ______ you want me to stay. 94. He said, “______ watch TV all the evening if you wish.” 95______ immediately, I will call a policeman. 96. If Jake ______ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
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Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12
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A. were C. would be D. be
A. would spend C. had spent D. will spend
C. was B. be A. is D. will be
C. won’t wait D. wouldn’t have waited B. wouldn’t wait
Khóa học LTĐH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương 97. He would be happy if he ______ here now. B. already 98. If I could speak Spanish, I ______ next year studying in Mexico. B. would have spent 99. If the weather ______ fine, we will start early. 100. If she doesn’t come tonight, we _______ for her.
A. don’t wait
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