Tr ng: THCS Hoa Trung ươ
T : Xã H iổ ộ
Đ C NG ÔN T P H C KÌ I- KH I L P 9Ề ƯƠ Ậ Ọ Ố Ớ
Môn: Ti ng Anh - Năm h c: 2022 -2023ế ọ
A. GRAMMAR:
I. Tenses:
1. The present simple tense
S + is /am /are
S + V1 / V- s / V-es / has
Adv: always / usually / often / sometimes / everyday
2. The present progressive tense :
S + is / am / are + V-ing
Adv: now, at the present, at the moment
3. The future simple tense:
S + will + V1
Adv: Tomorrow, next week, next Sunday...........
4. The past simple tense
S + was / were
S + V-ed / V2
Adv: yesterday, last week, last Sunday, ago, in 2007.....
5. The past progressive tense S +was /were + V-ing
Adv: At this time yesterday, at this time last week, at 8.00 last night
6 .The present perfect tense
S+ have/ has + p.p (V-ed /V 3)
Adv: just, already, ever, never, since, for, yet (already: is used in affirmatives, ever: in questions, yet: in
questions and negatives)
II. Passive voice:
Ex:
Active: Mr. Smith taught English.
Passive: English was taught by Mr. Smith.
B NG TÓM T T CÁC THÌ B ĐNGẢ Ắ Ở Ị Ộ
TENSE ( Thì ) ACTIVE ( Caâu chuû ñoäng ) PASSIVE ( Caâu bò ñoäng )
1. Simple present ( HTĐ) S + Verb ( s / es ) S + am / is / are + V3 / V-ed
2. Present continuous
( HTTD )
S + am / is / are + V-ing S + am /is /are + being + V3 /V-ed
3. Simple past (QKĐ) S + V2 / V-ed S + was / were + V3 / V-ed
4. Past continuous
( QKTD )
S + was / were + V-ing S + was / were + being + V3 / V-ed
5. Present perfect ( HTHT ) S + have / has + V3 / V-ed S + have / has + been + V3 / V-ed
6. Modal verbs S + will/shall/can/could/must…+ V2
/ V-ed
S + have/has/ought to + V1…
S + will/shall/can/could/must+ be +
V3/V-ed
S + have/has/ought to + be + V3/V-
ed…
III. Reported speech / Indirect speech:
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Cách chuy n t câu tr c ti p sang câu gián ti pể ừ ự ế ế
Thay đi v thìổ ề Thay đi tr ng t ch th i gian và n i ch nổ ạ ừ ỉ ờ ơ ố
Simple present Simple past This/ These That/ Those
Present progressive Past progressive Here There
Will Would Now Then
Must Had to Today/ Tonight That day/ That night
Can Could Tomorrow The next day/ the following
day
May Might Last Before
1. IMPERATIVE (M nh l nh)ệ ệ
+ AFFIRMATIVE (kh ng đnh)ẳ ị
Ex : “ Stay in bed for a few days.” The doctor said to me The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days
+ NEGATIVE (Ph đnh)ủ ị
Ex : “ Don’t wait,” he said to me He asked me not to wait
“ Never do that again ,” she said to her son She told her son never to do that
2. STATEMENTS (câu kh ng đnh & ph đnh) :ẳ ị ủ ị
S + said/said to/told + (O)+ (that) + S + V (past tenses)
Ex1 :He said, “I am tired today” -
Ø
He said(that)he was tired that day
Ex 2 : “ She is going to America for six months”
They say ( that) she is going to America for six months
“ I went home early”
She told me she had gone home early
Note: N u đng t t ng thu t thì hi n t i (say)ế ộ ừ ườ ậ ở ệ ạ đng t trong m nh đ t ng thu t không có s thay ộ ừ ệ ề ườ ậ ự
đi v thì ổ ề
N u đng t t ng thu t quá kh (said / told) ế ộ ừ ườ ậ ở ứ thì đng t trong m nh đ t ng thu t ph i lùi m tộ ừ ệ ề ườ ậ ả ộ
thì.
3. QUESTIONS
1. YES / NO questions
S + asked + (O) / wondered + if/whether + S + V(past tenses)
Ex: She said , “ Are you thirsty , Peter ? “.
She asked Peter if (whether) he was thirsty.
He asked me, “Do you go to school every morning?“
He asked me if (whether) I went to school every
morning
2. WH – QUESTIONS ( what, when, why, where, which, who,how……)
S +asked +(O)/ wanted to know + question word + S + V (past tenses)
Ex: He asked , “ What have you got in your bag ?” He asked (me) what I had got in my bag
He said , “ Mary , when is the next train ? “ He asked Mary when the next train was
4. Commands & requests:
S +asked/ told + O+( not) to +V
Ex: “Don’t talk in class!”Teacher said
Teacher said us not to talk in class
5- Advice:
S1+ said (to+ sb) + that +S2 + (SHOULD )+V / -S +advised + sb +( not) to +V
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Ex: The doctor said “ You should stay in bed for a few days off.”
The doctor said I should stay in bed for a few days off
IV. Wish- sentences: (Câu m c)ơ ướ
Ex: I wish I would fly to Hanoi tomorrow.
She wishes she had enough time to study now.
V. Conditional sentence: Type 1 (Câu đi u ki n) ề ệ
Use : diên ta hanh đông hoăc s viêc có th x y ra hi n t i ho c t ng lai ư ể ả ở ệ ạ ặ ươ
If- clause Main –clause
S + V ( present simple tense ) S + will/ can / should / must / might / ought to + V1
Ex If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the movies
VI. Adverb clause of result: ( mênh đ tr ng ng ch k t qu ): ề ạ ữ ỉ ế ả so / therefore + clause (S + V………….)
SO,SO/ SUCH…THAT
1- ….Đn n i mà… - S + V +ế ỗ So + adj/adv + that+ S + V(Adverb clauses of result)
-S +V + SUCH + a /an +adj +noun +that + S +V(Adv clauses of result)
2-Quá ..không th .. S+V+ too + adj /adv +( for + sb) + to + Vể
3- Đ …đ có th .. S + V + Adj/ adv + enough + ( for + sb) + to + Vủ ể ể
Enough + noun
Ex: Ba went to bed early because he was tired.
Ba was tired, so he went to bed early.= Ba was tired; therefore, he went to bed early.
VII. Tag questions: ( Câu hoi đuôi)
Statement Tag -question
+ -
- +
1-Be/ can / may /must /will /should/ would /….=> Be/ can / may /must /will ….+ S
2-Đng t th ng => Do/ does / did + S ?ộ ừ ườ
3-Never/no/ seldom / rarely /hardly => th kh ng đnhở ể ẳ ị
4-Trong câu h i đuôi ch dung đi t nhân x ng, không dung danh t , danh t riêngỏ ỉ ạ ừ ư ừ ừ
5 –somebody/ everyone..( đi t b t đnh ch ng i)=> theyạ ừ ấ ị ỉ ườ
6- something/anything..( đi t b t đnh ch v t) => Itạ ừ ấ ị ỉ ậ
7- I am => Aren’t I ?
-Let’s => shall we - Câu m nh l nh => Will you ?ệ ệ
Ex:
They won’t answer the questions, will they?
Helen can speak English very well, can’t
she?
My mother is very beautiful, isn’t she?
Hoa makes the questions, doesn’t she?
Nam didn’t agree with you, did he?
My father went to the cinema, didn’t he?
Notes:
I am aren’t I? – Ex: I am right, aren’t I?
Let’s Shall we? - Let’s play games, shall we?
VIII.VERB PATTERNS:
1- Verbs + to – inf
1. Mong c t ng lai: Sướ ở ươ + WISH/WHISHES+ S +WOULD/ COULD+ V(bare -infinitive)
2. Mong c trái s th t hi n t i : ướ ự ậ ở ệ ạ Quá kh đn: ứ ơ : S+ WISH/WHISHES+ S +V-ed/ V2/
(bewere)
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S + want/help ...+ V-infi .
Verbs Nghĩa Verbs Nghĩa Verbs Nghĩa
Want
Wish
Decide
Prepare
Pretend
Arrange
Swear
Dare
Help
Mu nố
Ao cướ
Quy t đnhế ị
Chu n bẩ ị
G a vỉ ờ
S p x pắ ế
Thề
Dám
Giúp
Afford
Agree
Plan
Desire
Appear
Choose
Expect
Fail
Happen
N l cỗ ự
Đng ýồ
L p k ho chậ ế ạ
Mong mu nố
Xu t hi nấ ệ
L a ch nự ọ
Mong đi ợ
Tr tượ
X y raả
Hope
Manage
Offer
Promise
Refuse
Threaten
Tend
Seem
learn
Hy v ngọ
Xoay xở
Cho
H aứ
T ch iừ ố
Đe d aọ
H ng đnướ ế
D ng nhườ ư
Would you like …………………
Ex: Would you like to drink coffee?
2-Verbs + V – ing
S + like / love / enjoy / dislike / hate / mind / start / finish ...+ V-ing .
*Like / Love / Enjoy thích *Hate / Dislike / Detest Ghét
*Start / Begin B t đu * Finish / Stop / Give up ắ ầ K t thúcế
*To be fond of : thích To be bored with : Chán
Look forward to : Mong đi To be worth : Có giá tr , đángợ ị
To be Interested in : Thích To be no use / good : Vô ích
To be tired of : Chán Can’t stand / bear / imagine / understand
To be fed up with : Chán
*sau các gi i t :At / on / in / up / of / off / from / to / with / without / about, by …..ớ ừ
S + prepositions + V- ing
Admit
Allow
Avoid
Consider
Delay
Deny
Keep
Th a nh nừ ậ
Cho phép
Tránh
Xem xét
Trì hoãn
Ph nh nủ ậ
Giữ
Mention
Mind
Miss
Permit
Postpone
Practice
Prefer
Chú ý
Phi nề
B lở ỡ
Cho phép
Trì hoãn
Luy n t pệ ậ
Thích h nơ
Report
Quit
Recall
Risk
Suggest
Báo cáo
T bừ ỏ
Nh l iớ ạ
Li uề
Đ nghề ị
3-Verbs + V – ing or to – inf (different meaning)
a. stop + To-V : d ng l i đ làm gìừ ạ ể
+ V-ing : d ng , thôi làm vi c gìừ ệ
b-Remember
Forget + To-inf : mang ý nghĩa t ng lai ho c đi u ki nươ ặ ề ệ
Regret + V-ing : mang ý nghĩa quá kh ho c thói quenứ ặ
c-Try to inf : c g ngố ắ
V-ing : thử
d-Smell
Hear
See + V-ing (hành đng đang di n ra)ộ ễ
4
Watch
Listen
Catch + inf : S th t,hành đng hoàn t tự ậ ộ ấ
Notice
Feel
d - Allow cho phép + O + (not)to - ìnf
Permit + V-ing (không có tân ng )ữ
Suggest : đ nghề ị
4.Ask yêu c u ầ
Tell B oả
Advise Khuyên + O + (not)to - ìnf
Order Ra l nhệ
Warn C nh báoả
Persuade thuy t ph cế ụ
Require yêu c uầ
Forbid c m ấ
Cause khi nế
5- Used to +V : Đã t ng ( 1 thói quen trong quá kh mà bây gi không còn)ừ ứ ờ
-Get/Be used to+V –ING: làm quen /quen( thói quen hi n t i)ở ệ ạ
6- Let + sb +V
Make / Have / Help
7- Need +V (MODAL VERB)
Need + to +V (đng t th ng) ộ ừ ườ Need + V-ing / to be +pp (S: V T ,Đ V T)Ậ Ồ Ậ
8-Prefer+ V-ING/NOUN+ TO + V-ING/NOUN: thích ………….h n…..ơ
IX. Prepositions of time:
In, on, at, from...to, until = till, up to, between ...and, after, before ………….
-On + date/ day ( Ex:on Monday/ on May the 1st,/on Christmas day/ New Year’s Eve/ Sunday
morning.holiday,vacation…..)
-At + night/ noon / 8o’clock /Christmas /Tet / recess / lunch time./the end , beginning of /the moment
,first,last…)
-In + months /year /seasons/ (Ex: in January/ 2009 / Spring /the morning./ the 18th century).
B. VOCABULARY: From unit 1 to unit 5
C. SKILLS:
I. Reading: Đc hi u m t s đo n văn vi t v c nh quan , phong t c t p quán c a m t s n c Đông Nam ọ ể ộ ố ạ ế ề ả ụ ậ ủ ộ ố ướ
Á; v trang ph c ; v nông thôn, m t s ho t đng và sinh ho t c a ng i dân làng quê; vi c h c ngo i ề ụ ề ộ ố ạ ộ ạ ủ ườ ở ệ ọ ạ
ng ; v các ph ng ti n truy n thông ( báo chí , truy n hình, truy n thanh, internet,….)và làm các d ng bài ữ ề ươ ệ ề ề ề ạ
t p đc hi u sau:ậ ọ ể
+ True / False
+ Answer the questions
+ Choose the correct answer
+ Complete the sentences using the information from the passage
+ Complete the summary using the information from the passage
+ Fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word from the box
II. Writing: Vi t đc các đo n văn ng n v các n i dung sauế ượ ạ ắ ề ộ
+ Vi t th cá nhânế ư
+ Vi t đo n văn có t g i ýế ạ ừ ợ
+ Vi t th h i, yêu c uế ư ỏ ầ
D. EXERCISES
I. -Use the correct form and tense of the verb provided to complete the sentences
1. You (see) ………………………………any good films recently.
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