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Bài tập trắc nghiệm theo chủ để môn tiếng Anh (Có đáp án)

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Gia sư Thành Được<br /> <br /> www.daythem.edu.vn<br /> <br /> TÓM TẮT CÔNG THỨC CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN<br /> Loại<br /> <br /> Mệnh đề phụ ( IF )<br /> <br /> Mệnh đề chính<br /> <br /> 1A<br /> <br /> IF + S + V1/S/ES + ......,<br /> <br /> S + V1/S/ES + ......<br /> <br /> 1B<br /> <br /> IF + S + V1/S/ES + ......,<br /> <br /> S + WILL V0 + ......<br /> <br /> 2<br /> 3<br /> <br /> IF + S + WERE / V2/ED + ......, S + WOULD V0 + ......<br /> IF + S + HAD V3/ED + ......,<br /> <br /> S + WOULD HAVE V3 /ED + ......<br /> <br /> HAD + S + V3/ED + ......,<br /> <br /> Lưu ý: Chữ IF: NẾU; chữ UNLESS: NẾU KHÔNG; chữ OR:... HOẶC LÀ...... NẾU KHÔNG/<br /> ... NẾU KHÔNG...<br /> Do đó: 1) IF + Mệnh đề khẳng định = UNLESS + Mệnh đề phủ định<br /> 2) IF + Mệnh đề phủ định = UNLESS + Mệnh đề khẳng định<br /> Cách dịch đối với câu dùng UNLESS / OR:<br /> 1) Nếu UNLESS ( hoặc OR) đặt đầu câu thì dịch mệnh đề chính ( mệnh đề bên phải dấu<br /> phẩy) trước.<br /> 2) Nếu UNLESS ( hoặc OR) đặt giữa câu thì dịch từ trái qua phải.<br /> BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG<br /> <br /> 1.<br /> 2.<br /> 3.<br /> 4.<br /> 5.<br /> 6.<br /> 7.<br /> 8.<br /> 9.<br /> <br /> Hãy chọn một câu trả lời đúng nhất (A, B, C hoặc D) cho mỗi câu tương ứng dưới đây:<br /> If the train is late, we………………….. to the office.<br /> A) walk<br /> B) will walk<br /> C) would walk<br /> D) walks<br /> She…………………….. if she has time.<br /> A) calls<br /> B) would call<br /> C) will call<br /> D) calling<br /> If it…………………..…. too much, I will buy the smaller one.<br /> A) costs<br /> B) will cost<br /> C) would cost<br /> D) cost<br /> If the class……………………….. full, we will find another one.<br /> A) are<br /> B) will be<br /> C) were<br /> D) is<br /> What will we do if the taxi…………………….….?<br /> A) don’t come<br /> B) didn’t come<br /> C) doesn’t come<br /> D) had not come<br /> If it snowed this summer, we…………………… skiing.<br /> A) goes<br /> B) will go<br /> C) would go<br /> D) go<br /> If you drove more carefully, you…………..……..so many accidents.<br /> A) would not have B) will not have<br /> C) wouldn’t have had D) has<br /> If he……………..………… up earlier, he’d get to work on time.<br /> A) gets<br /> B) will get<br /> C) got<br /> D) had got<br /> I would tell you more about it if we……………………………… more time.<br /> 1<br /> <br /> Gia sư Thành Được<br /> <br /> www.daythem.edu.vn<br /> <br /> A) has<br /> B) will have<br /> C) have<br /> D) had<br /> 10. If I……………….…….you, I wouldn’t worry about going to university.<br /> A) am<br /> B) be<br /> C) were<br /> D) had been<br /> 11. If you………………….…….. any money, I’d give you some.<br /> A) hadn’t had<br /> B) haven’t had<br /> C) don’t have<br /> D) didn’t have<br /> 12. You’d earn more money if you…………………. more products.<br /> A) to sell<br /> B) sell<br /> C) sold<br /> D) will sell<br /> 13. If I……………………. so busy yesterday, I would have visited you.<br /> A) were not<br /> B) wasn’t<br /> C) aren’t<br /> D) hadn’t been<br /> 14. If you had seen the film, you………….……… it.<br /> A) will enjoy<br /> B) would have enjoyed<br /> C) would enjoy<br /> D) enjoyed<br /> 15. She would have gone to the university if she……………… the opportunity.<br /> A) has<br /> B) will have<br /> C) had had<br /> D) had<br /> 16. If he had been more careful, he…………….…………. an accident.<br /> A) would not have had<br /> B) will not have<br /> C) does not have D) would not have<br /> 17. If you’d stayed at home, there …………………………. any trouble.<br /> A) would not be<br /> B) will not be<br /> C) is not<br /> D) would not have been<br /> 18. What would you do if he………………….…… tomorrow?<br /> A) resigned<br /> B) will resign<br /> C) resigns<br /> D) to resign<br /> 19. I’ll do it if he…………………….……. me.<br /> A) asking<br /> B) will ask<br /> C) asked<br /> D) asks<br /> 20. If you…………..…….. for the car, we’d be able to sell it.<br /> A) look<br /> B) looks<br /> C) looked<br /> D) had looked<br /> 21. I wouldn’t have believed it if I………………… it with my own eyes.<br /> A) not to see<br /> B) didn’t see<br /> C) don’t see<br /> D) hadn’t seen<br /> 22. What ………….… if you found a burglar in your house?<br /> A) will you do<br /> B) do you do<br /> C) would you do<br /> D) you do<br /> 23. If you………………….…… more slowly, he might have understood you.<br /> A) spoke<br /> B) speak<br /> C) speaks<br /> D) to speak<br /> 24. If you…………………. careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.<br /> A) are not<br /> B) were not<br /> C) be not<br /> D) not be<br /> 25. If she……………………this one, I will bring her another one.<br /> A) don’t like<br /> B) doesn’t like<br /> C) not like<br /> D) to like<br /> 26. If I ............... him, I………………………….. him a lift.<br /> A) see/ would give B) saw/ will give<br /> C) see/ will give<br /> D) had seen/ will give<br /> 27. The table .......................... if you……………………. on it.<br /> A) will collapse/ stand<br /> B) would collapse/ stand<br /> C) would have collapsed/ stood<br /> D) collapses/ had stood<br /> 28. If he………………… all those fruits, he ............................. sick.<br /> A) eat / will get<br /> B) eats/ will get<br /> C) had eaten/ would get<br /> D) ate/ would have got<br /> 29. If I .............. your passport, I…………..……….. you at once.<br /> <br /> 2<br /> <br /> Gia sư Thành Được<br /> <br /> www.daythem.edu.vn<br /> <br /> A) found/ will telephone<br /> <br /> B) find/ would telephone<br /> C) had found/ would have telephone D)<br /> <br /> find/<br /> <br /> will telephone<br /> 30. The police…………………… him if they catch him.<br /> A) arrest<br /> B) would arrest<br /> C) will arrest<br /> D) arrested<br /> 31. If he………………. in such a pale light, he will ruin his eyes.<br /> A) read<br /> B) reads<br /> C) to read<br /> D) reading<br /> 32. Someone………………………. your car if you leave it unlocked.<br /> A) steal<br /> B) will steal<br /> C) stole<br /> D) would steal<br /> 33. What will happen if my parachute……………………….?<br /> A) hadn’t opened B) won’t open<br /> C) doesn’t open<br /> D) didn’t open<br /> 34. If he………… my car more carefully, I................................. him $10.<br /> A) washes/ would give<br /> B) washes/ will give<br /> C) washed/ will give<br /> D) washes/ would have given<br /> 35. If you……………… away, I’ll send for the police at once.<br /> A) don’t go<br /> B) not go<br /> C) didn’t go<br /> D)hadn’t<br /> 36.<br /> I.............................. very angry if he………… any more mistakes.<br /> A) am/ made<br /> B) were/ made<br /> C) would be/ makes D) will be/ makes<br /> 37. If he…………… late, we ............................ without him.<br /> A) comes/ would go<br /> B) comes/ will go<br /> C) had come/ would go<br /> D) came/ will go<br /> 38. If we .............. the car here, it……….............……. in anybody’s way.<br /> A) leave/ will be B) leaves/will be<br /> C) left/ will be<br /> D) had left/ will be<br /> 39. He ................................. late for the train if he………..…. at once.<br /> A) would be/ doesn’t start<br /> B) will be/ doesn’t start<br /> C) would have been/ didn’t start<br /> D) is /<br /> hadn’t started<br /> 40. If you ................... late, they……………………. you in.<br /> A) arrive/ would not let<br /> B) arrived/ wouldn’t let<br /> C) had arrived/ wouldn’t let D) to arrive/<br /> would not let<br /> 41. Unless he………………….. more, he won’t get much commission.<br /> A) sell<br /> B) sells<br /> C) sold<br /> D) selling<br /> 42. If I ................... you $10, when ………………………. me?<br /> A) lend/ would you repay<br /> B) lend/ will you repay<br /> C) lent/ will you repay<br /> D) lend/ would you have<br /> repaid<br /> 43. If he………………. hard today, ....................................... a holiday tomorrow?<br /> A) worked/ can he have<br /> B) work/ he can have<br /> C) works/ can he have<br /> D) had worked/ he can have<br /> 44. Ice………………… into water unless you heat it.<br /> A) don’t turn B) doesn’t turn<br /> C) would turn<br /> D) would have turned<br /> 45. If you………………… this one, I’ll bring you another.<br /> 3<br /> <br /> Gia sư Thành Được<br /> <br /> www.daythem.edu.vn<br /> <br /> A) doesn’t like<br /> B) will not like<br /> C) don’t like<br /> D) didn’t like<br /> 46. Unless you ................ more careful, you………………… an accident.<br /> A) are/ will have B) were/ will have<br /> C) had been/ would have<br /> D) be/ have<br /> 47. If I tell you a secret, ………………. you promise not to tell it to anyone else?<br /> A) would<br /> B) did<br /> C) will<br /> D) have<br /> 48. If you…………………….. what I say, ask your mother.<br /> A) not believe<br /> B) not to believe<br /> C) didn’t believe<br /> D) don’t believe<br /> 49. Unless I .............. a quiet room, I………………not be able to do any work.<br /> A) had/ will<br /> B) have/ will<br /> C) has/ would have<br /> D) had had/ would have<br /> 50. She ..................not open the door unless she………………… who it was.<br /> A) will/ knew<br /> B) will/ knows<br /> C) would/ knew<br /> D) does/ knows<br /> 51. If I .............. a typewriter now, I……………….………. this contract by myself.<br /> A) have/ would type<br /> B) have/ will type<br /> C) had/ would type<br /> D) had had/ would have typed<br /> 52. Unless I…………….……. his address, I’d give it to you.<br /> A) didn’t know/ will give<br /> B) don’t know/ would have given<br /> C) knew/ would give<br /> D) know/ will give<br /> 53. He…………………………. a lot better if he ...................... more often years back.<br /> A) would have looked/ shaved<br /> B) will look/ shaved<br /> C) looks/ shave<br /> D) would have looked/ had shaved<br /> 54. If you……………… for lower stakes, you ................................. so much.<br /> A) plays/ would lose<br /> B) play/ will have been<br /> losing<br /> C) played/ won’t lose<br /> D) had played/ wouldn’t have lost<br /> 55. Unless he worked more slowly, he………………....... so many mistakes.<br /> A) would make<br /> B) will make<br /> C) wouldn’t make<br /> D) won’t make<br /> 56. I wouldn’t drink that wine if I……………… you.<br /> A) were<br /> B) am<br /> C) had been<br /> D) be<br /> 57. More tourists ……………. to this country unless it……… a better climate.<br /> A) would come/ had<br /> B) wouldn’t come/ had<br /> C)<br /> wouldn’t<br /> come/ didn’t have<br /> D) would come/ didn’t have<br /> 58. If you ……………. your car into the river, you………………… able to get out.<br /> A) drive/ weren’t B) drove/ wouldn’t be C) drove/ will be<br /> D) drive/ wouldn’t be<br /> 59. If you………………….to a union, you couldn’t get a job.<br /> A) don’t belong<br /> B) are belonging<br /> C) had belong<br /> D) didn’t belong<br /> 60. What ………………….. if you found a burglar in your house?<br /> A) do you do<br /> B) you do<br /> C) would you do<br /> D) you would do<br /> 61. He might get fat unless he………………… smoking.<br /> A) kept on<br /> B) stopped<br /> C) accepted<br /> D) addicted<br /> 62. If you……………………. someone drowning what would you do?<br /> A) see<br /> B) seen<br /> C) had seen<br /> D) saw<br /> 63. I………………. ruined her if I bought her everything she asked for.<br /> 4<br /> <br /> Gia sư Thành Được<br /> <br /> www.daythem.edu.vn<br /> <br /> A) were<br /> B) will be<br /> C) would have been D) would be<br /> 64. I …………………… a job easily if I………..……. a degree.<br /> A) could get/ have B) can get/ had<br /> C) could get/ had<br /> D) can get/ had had<br /> 65. The whole machine …………………. into pieces if you………. that screw quickly.<br /> A) felt/ remove B) will fall/ removed C) would fall/ removed D) would fall/ remove<br /> 66. I’d go and see him more often if he……………….. on a bus route.<br /> A) lives<br /> B) lived<br /> C) had lived<br /> D) living<br /> 67. What would you have done if the lift……… struck between two floors at that time.<br /> A) had got<br /> B) got<br /> C) gets<br /> D) getting<br /> 68. If you knew you had only six weeks to live, how ………………. such a short span?<br /> A) did you spend B) will you spend C) would you spend D) would you have spend<br /> 69. I’d climb over the wall if there…………..so much broken glass on top of it.<br /> A) were<br /> B) had been<br /> C) are<br /> D) is<br /> 70. Unless I had known that you were in hospital, I…………………….. you.<br /> A) will visit<br /> B) would have visited C) visit<br /> D) don’t visit<br /> 71. You would have seen my garden at its best if you……………… here last week.<br /> A) were<br /> B) are<br /> C) had been<br /> D) be<br /> 72. I shouldn’t have believed it if I…………………… it with my own eyes.<br /> A) had seen<br /> B) saw<br /> C) hadn’t seen<br /> D) didn’t see<br /> 73. If I………………. a map, I …………………………….. the way to the Post Office.<br /> A) had had/ would have lost<br /> B) had had/ wouldn’t have lost<br /> C) had/ won’t lose<br /> D) have/ wouldn’t have<br /> 74. If I…………………. that you were coming, I’d have baked a cake.<br /> A) know<br /> B) knew<br /> C) had known<br /> D) didn’t know<br /> 75. Had you left that wasp alone, it………………… you.<br /> A) would have stung<br /> B) wouldn’t sting<br /> C) wouldn’t have stung<br /> D) would sting<br /> 76. Unless I ……………that the traffic lights were red, I……………..…………...<br /> A) had realized/ would have stopped<br /> B) had realized/ wouldn’t have stopped<br /> C) realized/ would stop<br /> D) realize/ will not stop<br /> 77. If you ……… me that he had never paid his debts, I………………… him the money.<br /> A) had told/ wouldn’t have lent<br /> B) had told/ wouldn’t have been lent<br /> C) tell/ will not lend<br /> D) told/ would lend<br /> 78. If you………………, he wouldn’t have known that we were there.<br /> A) didn’t sneeze B) won’t sneezed<br /> C) doesn’t sneeze<br /> D) hadn’t sneezed<br /> 79. If you……............ some mustard in the sandwiches, they would have tasted better.<br /> A) put<br /> B) puts<br /> C) had put<br /> D) putting<br /> 80. The hens………………………. into the house if you had shut the door.<br /> A) couldn’t get<br /> B) couldn’t have got C) will not get<br /> D) doesn’t get<br /> 81. Had you known that the river was dangerous, he……................. to swim across it.<br /> A) would have tried<br /> B) would try<br /> C) will not try<br /> D)<br /> wouldn’t have tried<br /> 82. ……………..………. more slowly, he might have understood you.<br /> 5<br /> <br />
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