Ờ Ư Ề Ị 1. Đ A RA L I KHUYÊN VÀ Đ NGH GIVING ADVICE & MAKING SUGGESTIONS
ườ ị ằ ư ề ặ ỏ Thông th ng ta đ ngh b ng cách đ t câu h i nh sau:
Why don’t you move the bin to the rubbish instead of carrying the rubbish to the bin?
ậ ờ ể ấ ể ằ Ta có th ch p nh n l i khuyên ki u này b ng cách nói:
Why don’t you use the internet to find out?
Good. I hadn’t thought of that.
GRAHAM
Why don’t you advertise in the newspaper? Put a photograph of your brother there. Somebody might
recognise him.
ANNE
Good, I hadn’t thought of that.
ư ờ ộ M t cách đ a l i khuyên khác là nói: If I were you…
ắ ạ Nghe băng và nh c l i.
If I were you…
ư ờ ạ Sau đó b n đ a ra l i khuyên
If I were you I would stop smoking.
GRAHAM
If I were you, I’d report your brother missing.
ự ơ ẽ ị ư ệ ề ặ ả ị Khi đ a ra đ ngh ho c b o ai làm vi c gì, s l ch s h n khi nói I think
Cách nói thân m t: ậ I reckon
I think you should go to the police.
I reckon you should go to the police.
ờ ườ ư Khi đ a ra l i khuyên ta th ng nói should hay ought to.
I think you should go to the police.
I think you ought to go to the police.
GRAHAM
I think you should go to the police.
ớ Trái nghĩa v i should là should not hay shouldn’t.
You shouldn’t smoke.
ANNE
But he says I shouldn’t look for him.
ể ờ ạ ướ Đ xin l i khuyên, b n nói c tiên. should tr
Should I buy that car?
ANNE
Should I tell my parents about the letter?
2. HAVE TO, MUST & SHOULD HAVE
ự ấ ỉ ọ Khi ch có 1 l a ch n duy nh t ta nói have to ho c ặ must.
You have to water the plant or it will die.
You must water the plant or it will die.
ố ớ ữ ệ ắ ộ Đ i v i nh ng vi c không b t bu c, ta nói should.
You should fertilise plants to make them grow well.
ẽ ố ữ ệ ứ t trong quá kh . Ta nói should have cho nh ng vi c ta nghĩ s t
I should have turned the oven off!
ể ể ệ ự ế ố Dùng nói đ th hi n s ti c nu i.
I should have studied more.
I should have stopped smoking years ago.
3. WOULD & WILL
ự ị ữ ệ ẽ Dùng will cho nh ng vi c ta d đ nh làm hay s làm.
I will go on holiday next week.
ộ ạ ủ ệ ướ ưở ượ c, hay t ng t ẽ ả ng s x y ra. Would là m t d ng c a will, dùng cho các vi c ta
I wish it would stop raining.
It would be good to be very rich.
ượ ầ ị ữ ự ư c dùng trong nh ng yêu c u l ch s nh : Would đ
I would like a drink.
ấ ố ơ ề ề ể ả ắ ấ Đ làm ai c m th y t ả t h n v đi u s p x y ra, ta nh n m nh ạ will.
I’m sure everything will be all right.
GRAHAM
When you find your brother – say hello to him for me.
ANNE
I will.
The Professor advises ANNE on what to do next.
GRAHAM: Here.
ANNE: I don’t know what to do.
GRAHAM: I think you should go to the police.
ANNE: But he says I shouldn’t look for him.
GRAHAM: Yes, well he might have felt that way then. But a year’s a long time. If I were you, I’d report
your brother missing.
ANNE: Should I tell my parents about the letter?
GRAHAM: Your poor parents, they must be so worried. I think you should tell them what you know.
ANNE: What if I can’t find him?
GRAHAM: Have faith. I’m sure you will. You know your brother. You’ll find him.
GRAHAM: I’ll show you out.
He shows her outside.
GRAHAM: Well, good luck Ms Lee.
ANNE: I don’t know what else to do.
GRAHAM: Why don’t you advertise in the newspaper? Put a photograph of your brother there. Somebody
might recognise him.
ANNE: Good, I hadn’t thought of that.
GRAHAM: My advice is, never give up.
ANNE: Thankyou for your help.
She shakes his hand and walks away.
GRAHAM: When you find your brother – say hello to him for me.
ANNE: I will.