S GIÁO D C & ĐÀO T O
TR NG THPT ĐNG ĐUƯỜ
Mã đ thi: 285
Đ THI KH O SÁT THPTQG L N 1- 2017
Môn: Ti ng Anhế
Th i gian làm bài: 60 phút;
50 (câu h i tr c nghi m)
(Thí sinh không đc s d ng tài li u)ượ
H , tên thí sinh:..................................................................... S báo danh: .............................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the
contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United
States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an
important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century,
Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail
Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John,
the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During
these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.
Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female
authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur
historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of
sources.
During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by
keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women's
organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and
souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women's
history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and
the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials
for later Generations of historians.
Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century,
most of the writing about women conformed to the "great women" theory of History, just as much of
mainstream American history concentrated on "great men." To demonstrate that women were making
significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote
biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were
involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women's right to vote, or authors, and were not
representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to
be untold in the American histories being published.
Câu 1: In the last paragraph, the author mentions all of the following as possible roles of nineteenth
century "great women" EXCEPT ________
A. politicians B. authors
C. reformers D. activists for women's rights
Câu 2: The word "they" in the 2nd paragraph refers to________
A. sources B. efforts C. counterparts D. authors
Câu 3: In the first paragraph, Bradstreet, Warren, and Adams are mentioned to show that ________
A. only three women were able to get their writing published
B. poetry produced by women was more readily accepted than other writing by women
C. a woman's status was changed by marriage
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D. even the contributions of outstanding women were ignored
Câu 4: The word "representative" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _________
A. typical B. satisfied C. supportive D. distinctive
Câu 5: In the 2nd paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out?
A. The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate.
B. They were printed on poor-quality paper.
C. They left out discussion of the influence of money on politics.
D. They put too much emphasis on daily activities.
Câu 6: What use was made of the nineteenth-century women's history materials in the Schlesinger
Library and the Sophia Smith Collection?
A. They were shared among women's colleges throughout the United States.
B. They provided valuable information for twentieth- century historical researchers.
C. They were combined and published in a multivolume encyclopedia.
D. They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth century.
Câu 7: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The "great women" approach to history used by American historians
B. The keen sense of history shown by American women
C. The role of literature in early American histories
D. The place of American women in written histories
Choose the correct answer that complete these given words.
Câu 8: If / I / have / money / I / buy / a new suit
A. If I have enough money, I would buy a new suit.
B. If I had enough money, I bought a new suit.
C. If I have enough money, I will buy a new suit.
D. If I had enough money, I will buy a new suit.
Câu 9: What / foreign / languages / taught / are / in / schools / your / country?
A. What are foreign languages taught in schools in your country?
B. What foreign languages are taught in schools in your country?
C. What languages foreign are taught in schools in your country?
D. What foreign languages are taught in your country in schools?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 10: Higher education is very importance to national economies, and it is also a source of trained and
educated personnel for the whole country.
A. economies B. the whole country C. educated D. importance
Câu 11: I feel both excited and nervously because I have an interview tomorrow.
A. nervously B. have C. feel D. excited
Câu 12: The students are going to hearing three short conversations about food.
A. The students B. going C. about food D. hearing three short
Choose the sentence that is closest in the meaning to the root one.
Câu 13: "Why don't you ask the teacher for help?" Peter asked me.
A. Peter told me the reason why I did not ask the teacher for help.
B. Peter recommended me not to ask the teacher for help. ,
C. Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.
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D. Peter suggested that he should ask the teacher for help.
Câu 14: She raised her hand high so that she could attract her teacher's attention.
A. Though she raised her hand high, she could not attract her teacher's attention.
B. To attract her teacher's attention, she raised her hand high.
C. Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand high.
D. She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher's attention
Câu 15: This is the first time I attend such an enjoyable wedding party.
A. I have never attended such an enjoyable wedding party before.
B. My attendance at the first wedding party was enjoyable.
C. I had the first enjoyable wedding party.
D. The first wedding party I attended was enjoyable.
Choose the best answers to fill in the blanks.
Some people believe that soon schools will no longer be necessary. They say that ( 16) ______ the
Internet and other new technologies, (17) _______ no longer any need for school buildings, formal class,
or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but this is hard to (18) _________ a world without
schools. In fact, we need to look at how we can use new technology to make schools better, not (19)
_______them. We should invent a new kind of school that is (20) ________to libraries, museums,
science centers, laboratories, and even companies.
Câu 16: A. because B. despite C. because of D. thought
Câu 17: A. there are B. they are C. it is D. there is
Câu 18: A. consider B. know C. imagine D. realize
Câu 19: A. eliminative B. to eliminate C. elimination D. eliminator
Câu 20: A. contributed B. linked C. addressed D. limited
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined words in each o f the following sentences.
Câu 21: After five days on trial, the court found him innocent of the crime and he was released.
A. guilty B. benevolent C. innovative D. naive
Câu 22: "That is a well-behaved boy whose behaviour has nothing to complain about"
A. behaving nice B. good behavior
C. behaving improperly D. behaving cleverly
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Câu 23: Peter: “_____________________” Jane: “Oh, thanks. I’m glad you like it.”
A. What does your house cost? B. I like your house. It has nice view.
C. I don’t know how to get to your house. D. Who designed this beautiful house?
Câu 24: Mary: "Would you mind lending me your pencil ?" John: " .."
A. Not at all B. Yes, here it is C. Great D. Yes, let's
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 25: The air has become more and more polluted because of exhaust fumes from vehicles.
A. conserved B. preserved C. wasted D. contaminated
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Câu 26: Let’s put off that meeting to next Monday.
A. postpone B. arrange C. decide D. start
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most
lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years, we
would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However now, unfortunately only a
very small section of the lion's former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the
Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west
as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the
Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the
Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic
lions roaming free two thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic
lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared
from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are
now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However,
despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems
that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more
than a third of Africa’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could
happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India's lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is
interesting is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who
took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them; otherwise they
would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very
impressive animals and you would never guess that they have this vulnerability when you look at them.
Câu 27: According to the passage, many people believe that lions come from _____.
A. India B. Europe C. Middle East D. Africa
Câu 28: Ten thousand years ago _____.
A. lions roamed much more than nowadays
B. lions did not live in small forests
C. there were much more lion habitats than nowadays
D. lions came mainly from Africa
Câu 29: The phrase "split off" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. changed the original species B. spotted animals
C. developed into different species D. divided
Câu 30: According to the passage, nowadays we can find the Asiatic lion _____.
A. only in Greek museums B. only in India
C. nowhere in the world D. in Africa and India
Câu 31: The word "vulnerable" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. weak B. careless C. easily protected D. cautious
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Câu 32: The Asiatic lion _____.
A. was looking for food mainly in the Middle East
B. was looking for food mainly in India
C. was searching for food in a wide range of countries
D. was searching for food mainly in India and Africa
Câu 33: The following statements are correct EXCEPT that _____.
A. a rich prince sponsored the protection of Asiatic lions
B. the Asiatic lion was loved by a wealthy prince
C. although the Asiatic lion looks strong from appearance they are easily attacked by diseases
D. the current Asiatic lions come from a great number of lions
Câu 34: The passage was written to _____.
A. provide an overview of the existence of the Asiatic lions
B. explain why the Gir Sanctuary is the best habitat for the Asiatic lions
C. persuade readers to protect the Asiatic lions
D. describe the developmental history of the Gir Sanctuary
Choose the word that is stressed differently from the rest.
Câu 35: A. economics B. economy C. technologically D. institution
Câu 36: A. international B. agricultural C. university D. philosophy
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
Câu 37: A. explanation B. exciting C. existence D. experience
Câu 38: A. replied B. achieved C. advanced D. required
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Câu 39: He __________for Canada two years ago and I __________him since then.
A. left / did not see B. left / do not see
C. left / have not seen D. has left / have not seen
Câu 40: They_______small cup of coffee after they_______dinner.
A. drink/ had finished B. drunk/had finished C. drunk/finished D. drank/had finished
Câu 41: My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale.
A. beauty B. beautifully C. beautiful D. beautify
Câu 42: The villagers in this commune continue to take part in many __________ceremonies.
A. traditionally B. traditional C. traditions D. untraditional
Câu 43: Sometimes Mr. Pike _________work very late at night to do some important experiments.
A. has to B. has been C. had to D. have to
Câu 44: It is very kind of you __________me a hand.
A. given B. giving C. to give D. give
Câu 45: The bedroom needs __________now.
A. decorating B. decorated C. decorate D. to decorate
Câu 46: Most doctors and nurses have to work on a _______ once or twice a week at the hospital.
A. solution B. household chores C. night shift D. special dishes
Câu 47: Sometimes she does not agree _______ her husband about child rearing but they soon find the
solutions.
A. on B. with C. for D. of
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