Chuyên đề 25: Nối câu
MỨC ĐỘ VẬN DỤNG CAO
Đảo ngữ
Câu 1: (THPT Chuyên Hùng Vương - Gia Lai)
Seth informed us of his scholarship to study abroad. He did it when arriving at the
school.
A. Not until Seth said to us that he would get his scholarship did he turn up at the
school.
B. Only after his scholarship to study abroad did Seth tell us about his arrival at the
school.
C. Hardly had Seth notified us of his scholarship to study abroad when he arrived at
the school.
D. No sooner had Seth arrived at the school than we were told about his scholarship to
study abroad.
Câu 2: (Sở Vĩnh Phúc)
The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other.
A. Not only did the basketball team know they lost the match but they blamed to each
other as well.
B. As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match,
C. Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to
blame each other.
D. No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they
lost the match.
Câu 3: (Sở Hưng Yên)
Hans told us about his investing in the company. He did it on his arrival at the
meeting.
A. Not until Hans told us that he would invest in the company did he arrive at the
meeting.
B. Only after investing in the company did Hans informs us of his arrival at the
meeting.
C. No sooner had Hans arrived at the meeting than he told us about his investing in the
company.
D. Hardly had he informed us about his investing in the company when Hans arrived
at the meeting.
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Chuyên đề 25: Nối câu
Câu 4: (Sở Tiền Giang)
She contracted a severe illness. She realized the importance of good health only then.
A. Hardly had she realized the importance of good health when she contracted a
severe illness.
B. Not until she realized the importance of good health did she contract a severe
illness.
C. Only after she had contracted a severe illness did she realize the importance of
good health.
D. But for her realization of the importance of good health, she could have contracted
a severe illness.
Câu 5: (THPT Ngô Quyền - Quảng Ninh)
The team reached the top of the mountain. The team spent a night there.
A. Not only the team had reached the top of the mountain, but they spend the night
there as well.
B. Not only did the team reach the top of the mountain but they also spent a night
there.
C. Hardly the team had reached the top of the mountain when they also spent a night
there.
D. The team both reach the top of the mountain but they also spent a night there.
Câu 6: (Sở Hà Nam)
He arrived in class. He realized he had forgotten his book on the bus.
A. No sooner had he realized he had forgotten his book on the bus than he arrived in
class.
B. Had he arrived in class, he would have realized he had forgotten his book on the
bus.
C. Only after he had realized he had forgotten his book on the bus did he arrive in
class.
D. Not until he arrived in class did he realize he had forgotten his book on the bus.
Câu 7: (Sở Quảng Bình)
Harry had packed his luggage. After that, he loaded it into the car and set off for the
airport.
A. Packing his luggage, Harry loaded it into the car and set off for the airport.
B. Only after Harry had packed his luggage, did he load it into the car and set off for
the airport.
C. No sooner had Harry packed his luggage when he loaded it into the car and set off
for the airport.
D. Not until had Harry packed his luggage did he load it into the car and set off for the
airport.
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Chuyên đề 25: Nối câu
Câu 8: (Sở Ninh Bình)
Seth informed us of his retirement from the company He did when arriving at the
meeting.
A. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the
meeting.
B.Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the
meeting.
C. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the
meeting.
D. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the
company.
Câu 9: (THPT Phan Đình Phùng - Đắk Lắk)
We arrived at the airport. We realized our passports were still at home.
A. Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at
home.
B. We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home.
C. Not until had we arrived at the airport, we realized our passports were still at
home.
D. It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at
home.
Câu 10: (THPT Nguyễn Huệ - Đắk Lắk)
He started working in the World Bank. That was right after he had graduated from
university.
A. No sooner had he started working in the World Bank than he graduated from
university.
B. Hardly had he started working in the World Bank when he graduated from
university.
C. No sooner had he graduated from university than he started working in the World
Bank.
D. Before he graduated from university, he had started working in the World Bank.
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Chuyên đề 25: Nối câu
MỨC ĐỘ VẬN DỤNG CAO
Đảo ngữ
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
D
C
D
B
B
D
B
D
A
C
GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Câu 1: (THPT Chuyên Hùng Vương - Gia Lai)
No sooner + had + S + PP than + S + Ved/ V2: Ngay khi... thì…
CHỌN D
Câu 2: (Sở Vĩnh Phúc)
Đội bóng chuyền biết họ đã thua trận đấu. Họ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau ngay sau đó.
A. Không chỉ đội bóng rổ thua trận đấu mà họ còn đổ lỗi cho nhau.
B. Ngay khi họ đổ lỗi cho nhau đội bóng rổ biết rằng họ đã thua.
C. Ngay khi đội bóng rổ biết rằng họ thua họ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau.
D. Ngay khi đổi bóng rổ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau học biết rằng họ đã thua.
Cấu trúc ngay khi…thì…: Hardly had S Ved/ V3 when S+ quá khứ đơn = No sooner
had S + Ved/ V3 than S + quá khứ đơn
CHỌN C
Câu 3: (Sở Hưng Yên)
Đề bài: Hans nói với chúng tôi về đầu tư của mình trong công ty. Ông đã làm điều đó
ngay khi đến cuộc họp.
A. Mãi cho đến khi Hans nói với chúng tôi rằng ông sẽ đầu tư vào công ty ông mới
đến cuộc họp.
B. Chỉ sau khi đầu tư vào công ty Hans mới bảo cho chúng tôi khi ông ấy đến cuộc
họp.
C. Ngay khi Hans đến tại cuộc họp thì ông ấy nói với chúng tôi về đầu tư của mình
trong công ty.
D. Ngay khi ông thông báo cho chúng tôi về việc đầu tư của mình trong công ty thì
Hans đến cuộc họp.
CHỌN D
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Chuyên đề 25: Nối câu
Câu 4: (Sở Tiền Giang)
A. Hardly + had + S + P2 + when + S + V-quá khứ đơn: Vừa mới ... thì …
B. Not until S + V + trợ động từ +S+ V: Mãi cho đến khi ... thì...
C. Only after + S+ V + trợ động từ + S + V: Chỉ sau khi ... thì ...
D. But for + N, S+ could have P2: Nếu không viớcó ... thì đã câu điều kiện loại 3)
CHỌN B
Câu 5: (THPT Ngô Quyền - Quảng Ninh)
Tạm dịch: Nhóm này đã lên đến đỉnh của ngọn núi. Nhóm cũng đã trải qua 1 đêm ở
đây.
A. Câu A loại vì đã dùng not only...but also...thì không dùng as well.
B. Không chỉ nhóm này lên đến đỉnh núi mà còn trải qua 1 đêm ở đây. Cấu trúc: Not
only + trợ động từ + S + V, but S + also + V.
C. Câu C sai vì both...and...
D. Câu D loại vì sai thì. Thì quá khứ hoàn thành không đi với hiện tại đơn. ( spend =>
spent).
CHỌN B
Câu 6: (Sở Hà Nam)
No sooner + trợ động từ + S + V + than … : vừa mới … thì …
Had + S + P2, S + would (not) have P2: nếu … thì … (đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3)
Only after + S + V + trợ V + S + V: chỉ sau khi …
Not until + S + V + trợ V + S + V: mãi cho đến khi … thì …
CHỌN D
Câu 7: (Sở Quảng Bình)
B. Chỉ sau khi thu dọn hành lý, Harry mới chất lên xe và khởi hành ra sân bay.
CHỌN B
Câu 8: (Sở Ninh Bình)
A. HARDLY + auxiliary + S + V + WHEN + S + V: Ngay khi … thì = NO SOONER
+ auxiliary + S + V + THAN + S + V
B. NOT UNTIL + N/Ving/clause + auxiliary + S + V : Chỉ đến khi … thì
C. ONLY AFTER + N/Ving/clause + auxiliary + S + V : Chỉ sau khi … thì
Cấu trúc bị động ở thì quá khứ: S + was/were + V.p.p
CHỌN D
Câu 9: (THPT Phan Đình Phùng - Đắk Lắk)
= A. Chỉ cho đến khi chúng tôi đến sân bay, chúng tôi nhận ra hộ chiếu của mình vẫn
đang ở nhà. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Not until: Not until + clause/ Adv of time +
Auxiliary + S + V.
Đáp án D sai vì không có cấu trúc It + be + until...that, chỉ có cấu trúc It + be + not
until...that.
Đáp án B sai vì động từ tobe sau our passports ở dạng hiện tại.
CHỌN A
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