Bài giảng Vai trò của MRI trong phân biệt nhân xơ tử cung và sarcoma tử cung

MRI plays a crucial role in distinguishing adenocarcinoma and sarcoma, accounting for approximately 8% of all cancer types, with lower survival rates compared to common internal cancer types. This lecture discusses various types of sarcomas and carcinomas, including Leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS), and adenosarcoma. MRI has been proven beneficial in distinguishing between these forms of cancer, particularly in cases of rapidly growing and metastatic tumors. The lecture also emphasizes the importance of early detection and appropriate treatment by experienced medical professionals.

Chuyên gia y tế, nhà nghiên cứu về ung thư, sinh viên y học.

Malignant tumors are a common health issue, but distinguishing between various types remains a challenge. Sarcoma accounts for about 8% of all malignant tumors, with lower survival rates compared to common internal cancer types. This lecture discusses the role of MRI in differentiating between adenocarcinoma and sarcoma, particularly in cases of rapidly growing and metastatic tumors. Sarcoma includes various subtypes such as Leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS), and adenosarcoma. Leiomyosarcoma is the most common subtype and has a high aggressiveness even when limited to muscle tissue. ESS, on the other hand, is characterized by a low grade, good differentiation, and better prognosis compared to other types. MRI has been proven useful in differentiating between Leiomyosarcoma and ESS, particularly in determining the location, size, and extent of the tumor, as well as assessing the patient's condition. However, diagnosis and treatment of sarcoma require experienced medical professionals and the use of advanced diagnostic and treatment methods.