Bảng chia động từ tiếng Nhật

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This is a list of some common verbs, and the basic conjunctions. The first column gives the dictionary form, the second and third the -masu and -te forms. f or ageru ge akeru k aru t asobu s au t chigau or m agemasu get akemasu ket arimasu tte

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Nội dung Text: Bảng chia động từ tiếng Nhật

This is a list of some common verbs, and the basic conjunctions. The first column gives the dictionary form, the second and third the -masu and -te forms. f or or m or give, raise ageru agemasu agete ge g et ge open Mở akeru akemasu akete k k et ke be, have (có tồn tại) đồ vật aru arimasu atte t tte tt play (chơi) asobu asobimasu asonde s s on so meet (Gặp) au aimasu atte t tte tt differ, be mistaken chigau chigaimasu chigatte h be (copula) da desu de eu eu eu go out dekakeru dekakemasu dekakete ek e ka ek can, be able, made of dekiru dekimasu dekite e ek e go out, appear deru demasu dete e et e et fall (rain, snow) furu furimasu futte ut ut t e ut t be, exist, have (formal) gozaru gozaimasu gozatte o o za oz go in, enter hairu hairimasu haitte ai ai t t ai t begin hajimaru hajimarimasu hajimatte a aj i aj speak, talk
hanasu hanashimasu hanashite a a na an run hashiru hashirimasu hashitte a a sh as work hataraku hatarakimasu hataraite a at a at go iku ikimasu itte tt tte tt live, become alive ikiru ikimasu ikite ki t e ki t e u ki t e u go, come, be (formal) irassharu irasshaimasu irasshatte ra r as ra put in ireru iremasu irete r re r be, exist iru imasu ite te te u te u receive (polite) itadaku itadakimasu itadaite t t ad ta say, relate iu iimasu itte t tte tt return kaeru kaerimasu kaette ae a et t a et take (time) kakaru kakarimasu kakatte ak a ka ak telephone kakeru kakemasu kakete a a ke ak write kaku kakimasu kaite ai ai t ai think about, consider kangaeru kangaemasu kangaete an a ng an borrow, rent kariru karimasu karite
‘ÿÝ ‘ÿ lend kasu kashimasu kashite a a shi as buy, uy uy, i uy possess (animals) kau kaimasu katte a at t at commute kayou kayoimasu kayotte a a yo ay hear, ask kiku kikimasu kiite ii iit ii decide, fix, choose kimeru kimemasu kimete im imet ime give to speaker (polite) kudasaru kudasaimasu kudasatte u u da ud descend, go down kudaru kudarimasu kudatte ud u da ud compare kuraberu kurabemasu kurabete ur ur a ur give to speaker kureru kuremasu kurete u ur u come kuru kimasu kite it ite ite turn magaru magarimasu magatte a a ga ag wait matsu machimasu matte a at a see, watch miru mimasu mite i ite it receive morau moraimasu moratte o or a or have, hold
motsu mochimasu motte ot t e ot t e a ot t e take (to a place) motte iku motte ikimasu motte itte ot t e ot t e ot t e bring motte kuru motte kimasu motte kite ot ot t ot turn mukeru mukemasu mukete u u ke uk become, get naru narimasu natte a at a go to bed, sleep neru nemasu nete e et e et rise, go up, climb noboru noborimasu nobotte o o bo ob drink nomu nomimasu nonde o o nd on paint nuru nurimasu nutte ut ut t ut get up, wake up okiru okimasu okite k ki t ki think omou omoimasu omotte mo mot mo get off oriru orimasu orite ri ri t ri teach, tell oshieru oshiemasu oshiete s s hi sh end, finish owaru owarimasu owatte w wat wa swim oyogu oyogimasu oyoide y y oi yo look for sagasu sagashimasu sagashite
‘ ‘ÿÝ ‘ÿ bloom saku sakimasu saite ai t e ai t e ai t e give (polite) sashiageru sashiagemasu sashiagete as a sh as close shimeru shimemasu shimete hi hi m hi believe shinjiru shinjimasu shinjite h hi n hi die shinu shinimasu shinde h hi n hi live sumu sumimasu sunde u un u do suru shimasu shite h hi t hi sit down suwaru suwarimasu suwatte uw u wa uw eat taberu tabemasu tabete a a be ab fly, jump tobu tobimasu tonde on o nde o nd stay overnight tomaru tomarimasu tomatte om omat oma stop, halt tomaru tomarimasu tomatte o// m // m a a m/ / m get, win toru torimasu totte ot ot t ot become tired tsukareru tsukaremasu tsukarete s s uk su use tsukau tsukaimasu tsukatte s s uk su make
tsukuru tsukurimasu tsukutte su s uk su be employed tsutomeru tsutomemasu tsutomete s s ut su move, change ugoku ugokimasu ugoite g g oi go produce umu umimasu unde nd n de nd give birth umu umimasu unde n n de nd sell uru urimasu utte tt tte tte understand wakaru wakarimasu wakatte ak a ka ak forget wasureru wasuremasu wasurete a a su as give (informal) yaru yarimasu yatte a at t at rest yasumu yasumimasu yasunde a a su as call yobu yobimasu yonde o o nd on read yomu yomimasu yonde