Challening logic 7

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– QUESTIONS – 164. vertebrate 166. purchase a. backbone a. trade b. reptile b. money c. mammal c. bank d. animal d. acquisition 165. provisions a. groceries b. supplies c. gear d. caterers 20
– QUESTIONS – S et 11 (Answers begin on page 111.) 172. wedding a. love b. church Here is one more set of necessary part questions. This c. ring set is somewhat more difﬁcult than the previous two d. marriage sets, and it should give you practice in mastering this particular type of question. Remember: A good way to 173. faculty approach this type of question is to use the following a. buildings sentence: “A ______ could not exist without ______.” b. textbooks c. teachers For questions 167 through 181, find the word that d. meetings names a necessary part of the underlined word. 174. cage 167. dome a. enclosure a. rounded b. prisoner b. geodesic c. animal c. governmental d. zoo d. coppery 175. director y 168. recipe a. telephone a. desserts b. listing b. directions c. computer c. cookbook d. names d. utensils 176. contract 169. hurricane a. agreement a. beach b. document b. cyclone c. written c. damage d. attorney d. wind 177. saddle 170. autograph a. horse a. athlete b. seat b. actor c. stirrups c. signature d. horn d. pen 178. vibration 171. town a. motion a. residents b. electricity b. skyscrapers c. science c. parks d. sound d. libraries 21
– QUESTIONS – 179. cell 181. glacier a. chlorophyll a. mountain b. nucleus b. winter c. nerve c. prehistory d. human d. ice 180. champion a. running b. swimming c. winning d. speaking 22
– QUESTIONS – S et 12 185. Window is to pane as book is to (Answers begin on page 113.) a. novel. b. glass. Here is the ﬁrst of several sets of analogies. Analogies c. cover. test your ability to see relationships between words, d. page. objects, or concepts. There are many different types of analogy relationships: use or function, part-to-whole, 186. Secretly is to openly as silently is to classiﬁcation, proportion or degree, cause and effect, a. scarcely. similarity or difference. In each of these verbal analo- b. impolitely. gies, you will be given a set of two related words, fol- c. noisily. lowed by a third word and four answer choices. Of the d. quietly. four choices, you must identify the one that would best complete the second set so that it expresses the same 187. Artist is to painting as senator is to relationship as the ﬁrst set. A good way to ﬁgure out a. attorney. the relationship in a given question is to make up a b. law. sentence that describes the relationship between the c. politician. ﬁrst two words. Then, try to use the same sentence to d. constituents. ﬁnd out which of the answer choices completes the same relationship with the third word. 188. Play is to actor as concert is to a. symphony. b. musician. 182. Cup is to coffee as bowl is to c. piano. a. dish. d. percussion. b. soup. c. spoon. 189. Careful is to cautious as boastful is to d. food. a. arrogant. b. humble. 183. Exercise is to gym as eating is to c. joyful. a. food. d. suspicious. b. dieting. c. ﬁtness. 190. Pride is to lion as school is to d. restaurant. a. teacher. b. student. 184. Oar is to rowboat as foot is to c. self-respect. a. running. d. ﬁsh. b. sneaker. c. skateboard. 191. Guide is to direct as reduce is to d. jumping. a. decrease. b. maintain. c. increase. d. preserve. 23
– QUESTIONS – 192. Yard is to inch as quart is to 197. Odometer is to mileage as compass is to a. gallon. a. speed. b. ounce. b. hiking. c. milk. c. needle. d. liquid. d. direction. 193. Reptile is to lizard as ﬂower is to 198. Optimist is to cheerful as pessimist is to a. petal. a. gloomy. b. stem. b. mean. c. daisy. c. petty. d. alligator. d. helpful. 194. Elated is to despondent as enlightened is to 199. Sponge is to porous as rubber is to a. aware. a. massive. b. ignorant. b. solid. c. miserable. c. elastic. d. tolerant. d. inﬂexible. 195. Marathon is to race as hibernation is to 200. Candid is to indirect as honest is to a. winter. a. frank. b. bear. b. wicked. c. dream. c. truthful. d. sleep. d. untruthful. 196. Embarrassed is to humiliated as frightened 201. Pen is to poet as needle is to is to a. thread. a. terriﬁed. b. button. b. agitated. c. sewing. c. courageous. d. tailor. d. reckless. 24
– QUESTIONS – S et 13 (Answers begin on page 115.) 203. Now that you have some practice working basic analo- gies, try these picture analogies, which will give you practice with nonverbal reasoning. Solve these picture analogies in the same way you solved the word analo- gies. For each item, you will be presented with a set of two pictures that are related to each other in the same way. Along with this pair, you’ll be given a third picture and four answer choices, which are also pictures. Of the four choices, choose the picture that would go in the empty box so that the two bottom pictures are related in the same way as the top two are related. a. b. c. d. 202. 204. a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. 25