© 2003 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited
Isocost/Isoquant Analysis
Isocost/Isoquant Analysis
Chapter 10 Appendix
Chapter 10 Appendix
10A - 2
© 2003 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited
Isocost/Isoquant Analysis
Isocost/Isoquant Analysis
In the long run, a firm can vary all of the
factors of production.
One important decision in the long run
is which combination of factors to use?
Economic efficiency involves choosing
the factors so that the cost of production
is at the minimum.
10A - 3
© 2003 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited
Isocost/Isoquant Analysis
Isocost/Isoquant Analysis
A graphical tool used in economics to
analyze the long run choice of factors of
production is the isocost/isoquant
analysis.
10A - 4
© 2003 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited
The Isoquant Curve
The Isoquant Curve
An isoquant curve (equal quantity)
represents combinations of factors of
production that result in equal amounts
of output.
10A - 5
© 2003 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited
The Isoquant Curve for 60
The Isoquant Curve for 60
Earrings,
Earrings, Fig. A10-2, p 229
Fig. A10-2, p 229
Units of labour
Machines
B
A
G
C
D
F
E
(Q60)