Tiêu chuẩn quốc gia TCVN 10299-15:2025

The document TCVN 10299-15:2025 addresses the critical issue of victim assistance in the context of post-war explosive ordnance (EO) consequences in Vietnam. Explosive ordnance contamination continues to pose significant threats, leading to severe injuries and long-term suffering for countless individuals and communities. This national standard plays a pivotal role in establishing comprehensive guidelines for supporting victims, ensuring they receive timely, effective, and holistic care. Its primary objective is to facilitate the recovery, rehabilitation, and successful reintegration of EO victims into society, thereby contributing to the nation's broader efforts in overcoming the legacies of war and building a safe, sustainable community.

Các cơ quan nhà nước, tổ chức xã hội, tổ chức phi chính phủ trong lĩnh vực khắc phục hậu quả bom mìn và hỗ trợ nạn nhân; các chuyên gia y tế, phục hồi chức năng, tâm lý, xã hội; và những người chịu trách nhiệm hoạch định chính sách liên quan đến nạn nhân bom mìn.

TCVN 10299-15:2025 provides a detailed framework for addressing the critical needs of individuals affected by explosive ordnance (EO) in Vietnam. The standard defines victim assistance as a multifaceted approach encompassing data collection, emergency and long-term medical care, functional rehabilitation, psychological and social support, economic reintegration, and advocacy for legal rights. It emphasizes core principles such as adherence to national laws, non-discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, or economic status, and the importance of planned, integrated, and sustainable support efforts linked to broader socio-economic development goals and international agreements. The standard outlines a systematic methodology for developing victim assistance plans, beginning with comprehensive data collection on injuries, victim demographics, and health status. This data is then analyzed to identify areas of highest need and to inform resource allocation. Critical aspects of implementation include providing medical and rehabilitation services (emergency care, physical and occupational therapy), psychological support, educational opportunities (including vocational training), employment creation, and financial aid. Furthermore, it details strategies for developing life skills and promoting community reintegration through coordinated support systems. The document also specifies requirements for human resources, equipment, and financial management, ensuring transparency and efficiency. Ultimately, TCVN 10299-15:2025 aims to enhance the quality of life and facilitate the long-term recovery and dignified reintegration of EO victims, fostering a resilient and inclusive society in Vietnam.