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MỤC TIÊU
1. Khái niệm
2. Lợi ích của vắc xin
3. Phân loại vắc xin theo nguồn gốc
4. Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến vắc xin
www.ipmph.edu.vn
VẮC XIN LÀ GÌ?
www.ipmph.edu.vn
ĐÁP ỨNG MiỄN DỊCH VÀ TẠI SAO DÙNG VẮC XIN?
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LỢI ÍCH CỦA TIÊM CHỦNG
• Thế giới: 30 bệnh phòng bằng vắc xin
• Việt nam: 12 bệnh (TCMR)
• Đứng thứ 4 trong 10 thành tựu YTCC
• Biện pháp dự phòng an toàn, hiệu quả
•Lợi ích:
–Y tế: Giảm tỷ lệ mắc bệnh, nhập viện, tử vong,
giảm tỷ lệ KKS, kéo dài tuổi thọ, mục tiêu thiên
niên kỷ
–Kinh tế: giảm chi phí điều trị, giáo dục tốt hơn
–Xã hội: Quyền phụ nữ, đi lại, dự phòng khủng bố
sinh học
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