B GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO NGÂN HÀNG NHÀ NƢỚC VIT NAM
TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HC NH THÀNH PH H CHÍ MINH
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NGUYN BO TOÀN
CÁC NHÂN T ẢNH HƢỞNG ĐẾN HIU QU HOT
ĐỘNG KINH DOANH CA CÁC NH THƢƠNG MẠI
VIT NAM
KHÓA LUN TT NGHIP
CHUYÊN NGÀNH: TÀI CHÍNH NGÂN HÀNG
MÃ NGÀNH: 7340201
TP. H CHÍ MINH, NĂM 2018
B GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO NGÂN HÀNG NHÀ NƢỚC VIT NAM
TRƢỜNG ĐẠI HC NH THÀNH PH H CHÍ MINH
------------------------------------------------------
NGUYN BO TOÀN
CÁC NHÂN T ẢNH HƢỞNG ĐẾN HIU QU HOT
ĐỘNG KINH DOANH CA CÁC NH THƢƠNG MẠI
VIT NAM
KHÓA LUN TT NGHIP
CHUYÊN NGÀNH: TÀI CHÍNH NGÂN HÀNG
MÃ NGÀNH: 7340201
NGƢỜI HƢỚNG DN KHOA HC: PGS. TS PHAN DIÊN V
TP. H CHÍ MINH, NĂM 2018
NHN XÉT CA GIẢNG VIÊN HƢỚNG DN
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Đim
Ging viên chm 1
(Ký và ghi rõ hn)
Ging viên chm 2
(Ký và ghi rõ hn)
ABSTRACT
It can be said that the banking system plays a very important role in the
economy today. In addition to providing capital to the economy, as a bridge
between enterprises and the capital market, the banking system is a tool for the state
to regulate the macro economy and link national finance with international one.
Vietnam's international economic integration is going deeper and deeper.
Integration brings many opportunities, and also with many challenges for the
economy in general, including the banking sector in particular. In addition to the
increasing pressure from international banks, the fierce competition still exists
between domestic commercial banks, requiring bank‘s managers to have
appropriate strategies to improve the efficiency of banking operation.
Thus, originating from these practical and urgent requirements, the overall
assessment and identification of factors affecting the effective performance of
Vietnamese commercial banks is now very important and valuable. That's why I
chose the topic "Factors affecting the operation performance of Vietnamese
commercial banks" as a thesis, to contribute ideas to help build a "backbone" for the
banking system in Vietnam firmly.
The thesis explores factors affecting the operation performance of commercial
banks in Vietnam in the period 2012 - 2017. The study has an overview of the
current status of commercial banks in Vietnam, from which to provide the urgent
and objective research topic. Based on theoretical and previous studies, the author
selected the appropriate research model. The research uses quantitative methods
such as descriptive statistics, correlation matrix, model fit test, hypothesis test,
appropriate model selection, and regression model.
Based on the results of this study, the author proposed some solutions to
improve the operation performance of commercial banks in Vietnam. At the same
time, the dissertation is also a reference for those who are interested in improving
the efficiency of banking operations in the direction of new scientific approaches.
The new approach of this thesis is to assess the internal and external factors
affecting the operation performance of commercial banks in Vietnam in the period
2012 - 2017. By the results of specific research, commercial banksmanagers can
adjust these factors to maximize the results of their business operations
The research consists of 5 chapters, including: (i) Introduction of research; (ii)
Theory and empirical research on the operation performance of commercial banks;
(iii) Analysising the operation performance of Vietnamese commercial banks period
2012 2017; (iv) Examining factors affecting the operation performance of
Vietnamese commercial banks period 2012 2017 and (v) Conclusions and
Suggestions to improve the operation performance of Vietnamese commercial
banks.
Chapter 1, the author discusses the reasons why choosing this topic, the
urgency of the study. Therefore, the author will determine the research objectives,
studied subjects and research scope of the thesis. First, in term of the objectives of
the thesis, the study identifies specific factors affecting the operation performance
of commercial banks and helps managers and policymakers develop more effective
plans and strategies in the future.
To achieve this objective, the research topic will address the following
questions: What is the current business situation of commercial banks in Vietnam?
What are the operation efficiency of commercial banks in Vietnam in the context of
integration today? Do indicators in financial statements of banks such as net interest
margin, loan ratio, mobilization ratio, credit risk, equity ratio, size of bank,
operation costs affect the operation performance of the bank? And how do external
factors affect the operation performance of Vietnamese commercial banks?