Thực trạng chăm sóc sản phụ sau sinh và một số yếu tố liên quan tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Quốc tế Vinmec Times City năm 2025

Postpartum care is a critical phase characterized by significant physiological, psychological, and social adjustments for mothers, alongside a heightened vulnerability for both maternal and infant health. Globally, a substantial proportion of maternal and neonatal mortalities occur within the immediate postpartum period, making the first few weeks particularly susceptible to complications. In Vietnam, current practices often remain experiential and unstandardized. Given the rising demand for comprehensive "maternity care" and the increasing rate of cesarean sections, optimizing "postpartum care" quality is paramount. This study aims to describe the current status of "postpartum care" and analyze "related factors" influencing outcomes at Vinmec Times City International General Hospital in 2025, contributing to improved healthcare delivery.

Healthcare professionals, hospital administrators, public health researchers, and policymakers interested in maternal health and postpartum care quality.

This study provides a comprehensive overview of "postpartum care" at Vinmec Times City International General Hospital in 2025, utilizing a cross-sectional descriptive design involving 400 pregnant women from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Employing structured questionnaires and interviews, the research aimed to detail care status and identify "related factors". Key findings reveal a high rate of full-term births (92%) and a low premature birth rate (6.25%). Among common comorbidities, gestational diabetes was most prevalent at 13%, followed by hypertension at 1.25%. Post-delivery, over 60% of mothers exhibited stable vital signs within the first three hours, with 96.25% demonstrating dry and well-healing incision/episiotomy wounds. Furthermore, 73.75% of mothers experienced moderate lochia discharge, and all showed good uterine contractions. Notably, more than 85% of mothers received accurate counseling on family planning post-cesarean section. A significant correlation was identified, indicating that pregnant women with comorbidities received statistically better care than those without (OR = 3.296; p < 0.05), highlighting the focused attention from "health staff". These results affirm the high standard of "maternity care" provided, particularly the personalized approach for high-risk groups, offering valuable insights for continuous quality improvement and evidence-based practice in maternal healthcare settings.