Ch ng 11ươ
Ngân hàng và Qu n tr
các đnh ch ế
tài chính
Banking and
the Management of
Financial Institutions
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 11-2
B ng cân đi tài s n c a ngân hàng
N Liabilities
Ti n g i thanh toán Checkable deposits
Ti n g i không giao d ch Nontransaction deposits
Vay Borrowings
V n ngân hàng Bank capital
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 11-3
Tài s n Assets
D tr Reserves
Ti n m t Cash items in process of collection
Ti n g i t i các ngân hàng khác Deposits at other banks
Ch ng khoán Securities
Cho vay Loans
Các tài s n khác Other assets
B ng cân đi tài s n c a ngân hàng (ti p) ế
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 11-4
B ng cân đi tài s n c a ngân hàng th ng m i ươ
Table 1 Balance Sheet of All Commercial Banks (items as a percentage of
the total, June 2011
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 11-5
Ho t đng c b n c a ngân hàng: Ti n g i ti n m t ơ
Basic Banking: Cash Deposit
M m t tài kho n thanh toán t i ngân hàng làm tăng d tr
c a ngân hàng m t kho n đúng b ng m c tăng c a ti n
g i thanh toán Opening of a checking account leads to an
increase in the bank’s reserves equal to the increase in
checkable deposits
First National Bank First National Bank
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Vault
Cash
+$100 Checkable
deposits
+$100 Reserves +$100 Checkable
deposits
+$100