
PREFACE
1. The necessary of the study
State management of civil status has been a requirement that our state always pay
much attention to and spends a lot of time, effort and capital on. In the past time, there
have been documents on state management to solve problems related to civil status.
Nowadays, due to the country's development, the increasing demand for international
integration, the civil status, not only domestic, but also foreign factor related ones such
as marriage, sex reassignment, surrogacy and adopting children, etc. become more and
more popular and tend to increase.
State management of civil status in the Northern border provinces has been
implemented synchronously by state agencies at all levels and the state management
mechanism on civil status has been deployed from the central to the commune level,
contingent of civil status and justice servants, heads of People's Committees at all
levels are equipped with knowledge to implement the state management in the
localities. In general, state management of civil status has been gradually improving
and has gained certain results in maintaining staff, organizational structure and
working performance.
However, the practice of state management of civil status in the Northern border
provinces still reveals many issues that need to be studied such as the impact of natural
terrain factors, economic factor, cultural and social factors and other influencing
factors. These factors include long-standing and still-existing backward customs,
which have become a corollary and have negative impact on society, human rights and
citizenship; current issues such as limited accessing to civil status of citizens; poor
economic conditions, destitute infrastructure, specific locations of border provinces
associated with foreign elements, together with the problem of mountainous and
divided terrain, the traffic system is difficult to access, far from the administrative
center, the administrative and institutional apparatus is inadequate, and inefficiency
and other civil status issues remain.
From the above situation, the state management of civil status in the Northern
border provinces needs to be recognized and assessed objectively and urgently in order
to have solutions for reorganization and improvement. This should have
comprehensive studies on civil status in the Northern border provinces at the aim to
search for supplement of the scientific foundations for further improving the state