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INTRODUCTION
1. The urgency of the thesis topic
Luang Pra Bang is a province with advantages of natural and human
resources, beautiful landscapes, clean climate and Muong Luang Pra Bang
district, the former capital, which is recognized as the "World Heritage
District" by the Education, Science and Literature Organization.
(UNESCO) on December 9
th
, 1995 with great potential for tourism
development, especially the types of ecotourism, mountainous resorts and
sightseeing attractions, cultural history... From the Sixth Provincial Party
Congress (2010) to now, Luang Pra Bang’s authority has always identified
the tourism industry as an important economic industry of the province and
in the past years, the tourism industry of Luang Pra Bang has been
achieved the good growth rate , contributing to increase the proportion of
the service sector in the economic structure of the province and the trend of
economic restructuring in the province.
However, in fact, the development of tourism industry of Luang Pra
Bang is still not commensurate with the inherent potential of comparative
advantages of the locality. Because the authority has not enough conditions
to exploit and the state management for the tourism industry also has
inadequacies for creating a favorable economic, legal and social
environment to develop tourism. State management on planning and
implementation of sector planning, development perspective, thinking,
mechanisms, policies for sector development and investment and
investment attraction of the province are limited and weak. The tourism
industry has not really taken advantage. The number of tourists coming to
Luang Pra Bang is not much. The average number of days of staying and
the capacity of rooms are still low. The consumption level of guests
coming to Luang Pra Bang is still at the level of very modest. The tourism
industry's contribution to the local budget is not much compared to the
development demand. The structure of the tourism industry in the
provincial economic structure is still low ... If this situation persists, the
tourism industry will hardly become an important economic sector of the
province. Therefore, scientific and systematic study is to find state
management solutions to promote the development of Luang Pra Bang's
tourism industry, to make this industry really important in near future.
Based on the above issues, I chose the topic: "State management of
tourism in Luang Pra Bang province of Lao PDR" to study and write a