Amphibians of Cat Tien national park

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Order Anura - Frogs: Adults lack tails and have four legs, Body size ranges from 2-3 up to about 15 cm, Aquatic larvae usually present, Larvae are basically herbivorous, Adults are never herbivorous, 5 Families known from Cat Tien, 0-40 species known from Cat Tien

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Download» http://Agriviet.Com Amphibians of Cat Tien National Park Wayne Van Devender Appalachian State University Summer 2004 Class Amphibia • Glandular skin • No scales evident • No claws evident • Includes Frogs and Caecilians at Cat Tien 1
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Order Anura - Frogs • Adults lack tails and have four legs • Body size ranges from 2-3 up to about 15 cm • Aquatic larvae usually present • Larvae are basically herbivorous • Adults are never herbivorous • 5 Families known from Cat Tien • 30-40 species known from Cat Tien Family Bufonidae - toads • Stout frogs with warty bodies • Pectoral girdle is arciferal • Skin includes very toxic alkaloid poisons • Often have bony ridges on head • Often have elarged poison glands on head • May reaach 12 cm body length • Two species in one genus known from Cat Tien – Bufo galeatus – Bufo melanostictus 2
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Bufonidae - Bufo galeatus Bufonidae - Bufo melanostictus 3
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Family Microhylidae • Small to modest sized frogs • Larvae lack oral disks and denticles • Pectoral girdles firmisternal with reduced clavicles • Most species spend their days in leaf litter or soil • Color patterns often variable from day to night and among individuals • Webbing between toes reduced or absent Family Microhylidae • 6 Genera known from Cat Tien • Caluella (1 species) • Glyphoglossus (1 species) • Kalophrynus (1 species) • Kaloula (1 species) • Micryletta (1 species) • Microhyla (5 species) 4
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Microhylidae - Caluella guttulata Microhylidae - Glyphoglossus molossus 5
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Microhylidae – Kalophrynus interlineatus Microhylidae - Kaloula pulchra 6
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Microhylidae - Micryletta inornata Microhylidae - Microhyla berdmorei 7
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Microhylidae - Microhyla butleri Microhylidae - Microhyla heymonsi 8
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Microhylidae - Microhyla ornata Microhylidae - Microhyla pulchra 9
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Family Ranidae • A diverse array of small to large species • Completely firmisternal pectoral girdle • No fusion of metatarsals • No intercalary cartilages but toe pads possible • The huge genus Rana is now being subdivided into several genera • Normal larvae with oral disks and one spiracle on the left side Ranidae - Hoplobatrachus rugulosus 10
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Occidozyga lima Ranidae - Phrynoglossus martensi 11
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana blythi (group) Ranidae - Rana erythraea 12
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana johnsi Ranidae - Rana lateralis 13
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana laticeps Ranidae - Rana limnocharis 14
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana (Hylarana) livida Ranidae - Rana (Hylarana) macrodactyla 15
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana milleti Ranidae - Rana nigrovittata 16
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana taipehensis Ranidae - Rana taipehensis Dong Nai rocks 17
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana species 3 HQ streambed Ranidae – Phrynoglossus martensii Ficus Trail 18
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae – Limnonetes cf. blythii Ficus Trail Ranidae – Limnonectes limnocharis Waterfall Road 19
Download» http://Agriviet.Com Ranidae - Rana limborgi Sa Ruaung roadside pit Ranidae – Phrynoglossus martensii Sa Ruaung forest stream 20