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Thermodynamic quantities

Xem 1-9 trên 9 kết quả Thermodynamic quantities
  • Thermodynamic quantities such as mean nearest neighbor distance, free energy, isothermal and adiabatic compressibilities, isothermal and adiabatic elastic modulus, thermal expansion coefficient, heat capacities at constant volume and constant pressure, and entropy of binary interstitial alloys with a body-centered cubic (BCC) structure with a very small concentration of interstitial atoms are derived using the statistical moment method.

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  • The analytic expressions of thermodynamic quantities such as the Helmholtz free energy, the internal energy, the entropy, the molar heat capacity at constant volume for molecular cryocrystals of N2 type with face-centered cubic (FCC) and hexagonal close-packed (HCP) structures in harmonic, classical and anharmonic approximations are obtained by combining the statistical moment method (SMM) and the self-consistent field method (SCFM).

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  • Numerical calculations of the quantities were performed for Fe and W thin films and found to be in good and reasonable agreement with other theoretical results and experimental data. This research proves that thermal expansion coefficients of thin films approach the values of bulk when thin film is about 70 nm thick.

    pdf10p tamynhan9 02-12-2020 18 1   Download

  • Some thermodynamic quantities of ZrxCe1-xO2/CeO2 systems are investigated by using the moment method in statistical dynamics taking into account the anharmonicity effects of lattice vibrations. The analytic expression of the Gibbs free energy, Helmholtz free energy, and specific heats at the constant volume of ZrxCe1-xO2/CeO2 systems are obtained.

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  • Thermodynamic properties of rare-earth metals have been studied using staistical moment method. The analytic expressions of the Helmholtz free energy and thermodynamic quantities were obtained. Present SMM results of nearest neighbor distance, linear thermal expansion coefficient and specific heats at constant pressure for Th and Ce metals are compared with the experimental results.

    pdf7p tamynhan8 04-11-2020 12 1   Download

  • We have investigated the thermodynamic properties of the cubic zirconia ZrO2 using the statistical moment method in the statistical physics. The free energy, thermal lattice expansion coefficient, specific heats at the constant volume and those at the constant pressure, CV and CP , are derived in closed analytic forms in terms of the power moments of the atomic displacements.

    pdf16p 12120609 01-06-2020 10 1   Download

  • A look on energy, renewable energies, energy storage and synthetic fuels, hybrid architecture, fuel cells, hydrogen as a vector of energy of the future.The Earth resources are quite limited in quantity Many challenges to mankind in 21st century: development, health, water, food, demography, education, energy.In physics, energy (Ancient Greek: ἐνέργεια energeia "activity, operation"[1]) is a quantity that is often understood as the ability a physical system has to produce changes on another physical system.

    pdf156p dienquochuy 21-12-2012 82 21   Download

  • Anharmonic effective potential, effective local force constant, thermal expansion coefficient, three leading cumulants, and EXAFS (Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure) of hcp crystals have been studied. Analytical expressions for these quantities have been derived. Numerical calculations have been carried out for Zn and Cd. They show a good agreement with experiment results measured at HASYLAB (DESY, Germany) and unnegligible anharmonic effects in the considered quantities.

    pdf7p tuanlocmuido 19-12-2012 51 2   Download

  • The first law of thermodynamics gives the quantiative relations between the internal energy of a system and the quantities of heat and work that the system exchange with surroundings. It express the conservation of energy. The first law of thermodynamics is true, but not enough ! Why ? Many thermodynamic processes which don’t violate the 1st law, but don’t happen in nature !

    pdf31p thanhan 22-07-2009 215 44   Download

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