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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8 năm 2021-2022 - Trường THCS Tân Bình

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"Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8 năm 2021-2022 - Trường THCS Tân Bình" dành cho các em học sinh lớp 8 tham khảo, để hệ thống kiến thức học tập cũng như trau dồi kinh nghiệm làm bài thi. Hi vọng sẽ giúp các bạn đạt kết quả tốt trong kì thi.

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Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8 năm 2021-2022 - Trường THCS Tân Bình

  1. REVISION FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER -KEY (2021-2022) I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. A. enough B. young C. country D. mountain 2. A. sociable B. ocean C. received D. special 3. A. reach B. reach C. chemical D. chore 4. A. Spanish B. habit C. necessary D. satisfactory 5. A. mend B. semester C. letter D. report 6. A. comment B. promise C. shop D. improve 7. A. meaning B. heart C. eat D. speak 8. A. list B. underline C. highlight D. night 9. A. much B. club C. furniture D. introduction 10. A. revision B. festival C. postcard D. promise II. Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same at the other 1. A. careful B. generous C. received D. sociable 2. A. emigrate B. conduct C. device D. transmit 3. A. directory B. volunteer C. arrange D. invention 4. A. conduct B. assistant C. introduce D. agree 5. A. experiment B. introduce C. exhibition D. volunteer 6. A. remember B. dangerous C. vegetable D. opposite 7. A. appear B. cruel C. safety D. message 8. A. community B. resident C. firework D. festival 9. A. improve B. behavior C. report D. pronunciation 10. A. important B. revision C. necessary D. semester III. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. I find Peter is not communicative. He’s rather ___________ in public. A. reserves B. reserved C. reserving D. to reserve 2. He likes telling jokes. He has a good sense of ____________. A. humor B. humorously C. humorous D. All are correct 3. I’d like to go on holiday but I haven’t got ____________. A. money enough B. enough money C. strong enough D. enough strong 4. The sun __________ in the west. A. rises B. not rise C. doesn’t rise D. rise 5. He is __________ enough to have good friends. A. lucky B. luckily C. luck D. unluckily 6. She’s tall and thin. She has ______________ . A. black hair long B. long black hair C. hair long black D. black long hair 7. Tony: “Can you help me with my homework, Max?” a. Max: “_______________” A. No, I don’t. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Sorry, he’s studying for a test. D. Yes, of course. 8. Lisa: “Would you like to do the shopping at the market on Saturday morning?” a. Rose: “________________________”
  2. A. No, I don’t. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Sorry, I’m going to see the doctor. D. Not at all 9. The dishwasher is a wonderful …………………. A. inventively B. inventor C. inventive D. invention 10. The system …………………... information over digital phone lines. A. transmits B. reaches C. invents D. conducts 11. He received permission to …………………. to Canada. A. emigrate B. agree C. reach D. deliver 12. He ………………….. a message saying he would probably be a little late. A. took B. left C. followed D. called 13. The college is having an …………………. of the students’ work in April. A. fax machine B. exhibition C. delivery D. directory 14. My son was born …………………. July 1 , 1998. st A. in B. at C. on D. until 15. Cultural values are …………………. from parent to child. A. transmit B. transmitting C. transmitted D. transmited 16. The laboratory began doing experiments on rats. A. conducting B. carrying out C. performing D. All are correct. 17. - “My mother is ill in hospital.” - “………………….……..” A. I don’t think so B. Oh, she is unlucky C. No problem D. I’m sorry to hear that 18. - “Can I speak to Mr. Johnson, please?” - “………………….………” A. I’m Mr. John B. Hold on, please C. No, you can’t D. Yes, you can. 19. As a student, you _____ hard to please your parents. A. ought to working B. ought working C. ought to work D. ought work 20. It is safe ___ medicine in locked cupboard A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 21. The children are old enough to take care of _______. A. ourselves B. himself C. myself D. themselves 22. You must cover all _______ socket in your house. A. electrical B. electrify C. electricity D. electrician 23. You have to keep all dangerous objects ______ children’s reach. A. from B. for C. out of D. of 24. Let’s paint the house _____. It will be much cheaper. A. ourself B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself 25. He fell off his bike an injured himself. A. hurt B. hurted C. hurting D. A &B 26. I let you know as soon as I made my ______. A. decide B. decided C. decisive D. decision 27. Lan lacks ______ skills because she never talks to her friends in class. A. Communicating B. communication C. communicate D. communicative 28. My grandmother ……………… a fire in the living room. A. lit B. dropped C. owned D. fitted 29. The villagers are going to ……………… their harvest festival in spring. A. tidied B. hold C. swept D. chose 30. …………….is a story passed on in spoken form from one generation to the next a. Novel b. Fiction c. Folktale d. Legend 31. The sheep was………………. peacefully in the fields. a. grazing b. losing c. using d. appearing 32. She died………………. cancer. a. with b. of c. because d.by 33. There wasn’t ……..…… in our country two hundred years ago.
  3. a. electrical b. electric c. electricity d. electrically 34. I can’t stand people who are cruel___________ animals. a. with b. to c. on d. about 35. Little Pea used to do ___________ all day after her mother died and her father married again. a. homework b. cook c. chores d. chickens. 36. Sarah was absent ………. her school due to her sickness. a. for b. from c. in d. at 37. How did Tim study this semester? a. The Spanish sounds are hard c. He has Math five times a week. b. He worked really hard. d. His mother believes he can do it. 38. ……………… remember the words better, you should revise them regularly. a. So as b. So that c. In order that d. In order to 39. Language learners don’t have to learn all new words they come ……… a. across b. up c. on d. into 40. Both Sarah’s participation and co-operation are ……. a. satisfy b. satisfaction c. satisfactory d. satisfactorily 41. Some learners make a list and put into it the meaning of new words in their …. a. sentences b. mother tongue c. foreign language d. examples 42. The teacher told us to learn these lessons ……. heart. a. In b. with c. to d. by 43. I think revision is ……………………in learning words. a. need b. necessarily c. necessary d. unnecessary 44. “May I see the report?” a. Don’t worry. b. Yes, I know. c. I’ll try my best d. Sure. I’m proud of you. 45. “Don’t make so much noise.” said my father. a. My father said not to make so much noise. b. My father told me not to make so much noise. c. My father asked me not to make so much noise. d. b & c are correct. 46. The Union was founded……… March 26 1931 ……… the President Ho Chi Minh. a. in/ by b. on/ by c. at/ by d. all are correct 47. Y & Y members are planting young trees and plants ……………….to some schools. a. selling b. is selling c. to sell d. sold 48. The ...................is the air, water, land, animals and plants around us. a. environment b. environmental c. environmentally d. All are correct. 49. You need to enroll before the end of August a. encourage b. register c. join d. participate 50. You should walk on the .................... a. sidewalk b. pavement c. street d. a & b 51. These buses.....................the town center at 5.15 tomorrow. a. will leave b. leave c. leaving d. a & b 52. We are having an .....................month. a. environment b. environmental c. environmentally d. a & b 53. Ten countries participated in the discussion. a. took part b. hold c. told d. spoke 54. We can help save natural ____________ by recycling used glass, paper and cans. A. sources B. energy C. resources D. materials 55. David has loved sports __________ he was a child. a. since b. for c. when d. in
  4. 56. The new shopping mall is very __________ for us. a. convenience b. convenient c. inconvenient d. conveniently 57. ____________ is it since you last saw Joe? a. How long b. How far c. What time d. What day 58. The restaurant _________ food from Hue. a. orders b. supplies c. provides d. serves 59. To buy fresh fish my mother has to go to the __________ early in the morning. a. green market b. street market c. department store d. wet market 60. The residents have been concerned __________ the new mall for a few months. a. at b. on c. in d. about IV. Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each sign. 1. What does this sign say? A. You can play soccer here B. You aren’t allowed to play soccer here C. You can watch a football match here D. You must keep the ball carefully 2. What does this sign say? A. Please study harder B. Please keep calm C. Please sit down D. Please keep quite in the library 3. What does this sign say? A. Save water B. Waste water C. Use water economically D. A & C are correct 4. What does this sign say? A. Dangerous area B. Play station area C. Relaxation area D. Pedestrians ahead warning sign 5. What does this sign say? A. You must keep tidy. B. You must get the papers here. C. You must put litter in the bin. D. A &C are correct 6. What does this sign say? A. No naked flame B. No smoking C. No camping D. Dangerous area 7. What does this sign say? A. No parking allowed B. No partying C. No pedestrians allowed D. No passing allowed 8. What does this sign say? A. Roundabout B. Waste Reuse C. Recycling D. Safe material
  5. 9. What does this sign say? A. Do not touch. B. Do not sell foods and drinks. C. Do not eat and drink here. D. Do not drink water. 10. What does this sign say? A. Sharp left curve B. Winding road C. Slippery when wet D. No bicycle V. Fill in the blanks with the most suitable words in the box. There are TWO EXTRA words THEIR - TO SHARE - EXPENSIVE - VALUABLE - AND - TRAITS- PERSONALITY- WHICH 1.Friendship is the most (1) _ valuable ____ relationship in the life of a person instead of having many important things in life. No one of us has a complete and satisfied life if we lack faithful friendship. Everyone needs a good and loyal friend (2) to share ____ bad or good life events, enjoy happy moments (3) . and _____ share unbearable events of the life. A good and balanced human interaction is very necessary for the survival of everyone. Good friends share each other’s emotions or sentiments (4) which _____ bring feeling of well being and mental satisfaction. A friend is a person whom one can know deeply, like and trust forever. Instead of being some similarity in the nature of two persons involved in the friendship, they have some different (5) _. traits ____ but they need each other without changing (6) _ their ______ uniqueness. Generally, friends motivate each other without criticizing but sometimes good friends criticize to bring some positive changes in each other. WITH - THESE - THEIR - TAKING - SO - BECAUSE - MORE - GO 2.In the future, we’ll be doing lots of things 1… with ……. the help of technology. Now, we drive our cars to work. But in 20 years, we’ll be travelling to different places in our self-driving cars. Now, we use smartphones to communicate with our families and friends. Communication will be 2… more ……… convenient in the future because we’ll be wearing smart watches around our wrists to make phone calls. The way we watch movies will be different in the future, too. We’ll be watching films on digital walls and 3… these ……… special walls will replace computers. Our free time activities will also change. Nowadays, we play online games but we’ll be playing virtual reality games in 20 years. We won’t have to 4…… go ……. shopping for food or clothes 5…… because… we’ll be using 3D printers to print things we need. Today, we use digital cameras to take pictures but in the future we’ll be 6… taking ………pictures using drones. These are small planes that can be controlled from the ground. TO - FOR - SAFE - TO CLIMB - THEMSELVES - LIGHTERS - KNIVES - NOT 3.Promoting child safety at home
  6. Your adult-friendly home has lots of potential hazards for a child. But you can keep your child _ safe ___ (1) by finding out what the risks are, and then preventing or removing them. But even when you think you’ve removed all the home safety hazards, the reality is that children can still have tumbles and falls. That’s why supervision is one of the keys __ to ___ (2) child safety at home. Also, as your child grows and learns __ to climb___ (3) and open things, you need to be alert for new hazards. You’ll probably need to change the environment to make sure your home is still a safe and creative place to play and explore. And along with supervision and a safe environment, you can also improve home safety by teaching your child about what’s safe and what’s not____ (4). House fires House fires can be caused by cooking accidents, smoldering cigarettes, electrical faults, candles, incense and children playing with _lighters _____(5) and matches. Working smoke alarms are an essential fire safety precaution. By law your home must have at least one working smoke alarm installed on each level. For overall fire safety at home, you should install a smoke alarm outside the sleeping areas of your home. It’s also a very good idea to install alarms in bedrooms where people sleep with their doors closed. Test your smoke alarms every month and replace batteries each year. Replace the smoke alarms __ themselves ___(6) every 10 years. SUDDENLY - FOREVER - INVITED - WERE INVITED - TO DANCE - NONE - NO - OWNER 4. Once upon a time a girl named Cinderella lived with her stepmother and two stepsisters. Poor Cinderella had to work hard all day long so the others could rest. One day big news came to town. The Prince had a party to choose his wife. All of the young ladies in the land (1)_ were invited __ to come. The stepmother made beautiful clothes for her two daughters, but poor Cinderella had (2)_ none __. She had extra work to do. After the stepmother and her daughters left home, Cinderella cried a lot. She wished she could have gone to the party. (3)_ Suddenly __, a fairy appeared and gave Cinderella beautiful clothes and a pair of shoes. Cinderella came to the party in a carriage with a driver and four white horses. At the party, the prince asked her (4)_ to dance__ and they danced until midnight. Cinderella left the party so hurriedly that she dropped one of her shoes. The Prince found the lost shoe and he decided to marry the (5)_owner__ of the shoe. No one could fit their foot in the shoe except Cinderella. The Prince and Cinderella were married and lived happily (6)_forever__. TO ANSWER - MANY - INFORMATION - EQUIPMENT - BETTER - THEMSELVES - MYSELF - IN 5. Every year many people in the world learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. (1) . Many …are adults. Some learn at school and some learn in evening classes. A few learn English by (2) themselves … or just by listening to the language on television or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult (3) to answer …. that question. Young children learn English at school to study (4) better …at their subject. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies, because some of their books are written (5) …. in English at college and university. Other people learn English because they want to read English newspaper or magazines for (6) information … and entertainment. WHERE - WHEN - HEALTHY - HEALTH - ESTABLISHED - FOR - IN - TO BUILD 6. Care Organization was (1) … established …… in 1954 to help people after World War II. It distributed over 100 million food packages. Meanwhile, it was starting self-help programs. Today it has development programs (2) … in …… 37 countries.
  7. Care gives equipment and teaches people how (3) … to build …… water systems, roads, schools, houses, and (4) … health …… center. It also teaches people how to increase production on their farm, how to reforest areas and how to start small village industries. Care also provides food (5) … for …… about 30 million people, most of whom are children. It gives special help to the places (6) …… where … there is a flood, an earthquake a drought or a war. VI. READ A. Read the passage carefully, then decide if the statements are True or False /B. Read the passage again and choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D) Do you have any close friends? I think everybody at least has one close friend in their life. And so do I. I have two close friends, Mary and Susan. We are in the same class at primary school, and then secondary school. We are also neighbors in Manchester so we spend most of our time in learning and playing together. Mary is a beautiful girl with big blue eyes and an oval rosy face. She is an intelligent student who is always at the top of class. She likes reading, and she often goes to the library whenever she has free time. Susan isn’t as beautiful as Mary, but she has a lovely smile and looks very healthy. Susan is very sporty. She is interested in all kinds of sport and music. Her favorite group is U2, but her favorite singer is Bryan Adams. Sports View is her favorite TV program. She is a volleyball star of our school. She is also very sociable and has a great sense of humor. Her jokes always make us laugh. I love both of my friends and I always hope our friendship will never die. Answer True or False 1. The author formed her close friendship when she was a child. ____T_____ 2. The author’s close friends are also her next-door neighbors. ____F_____ 3. Susan isn’t fond of all kinds of sport and music. ____F_____ 4. The author hopes to have a lasting friendship. ____T_____ 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. the author’s classmates. B. the author’s childhood. C. the author’s close friends. D. the author’s next-door neighbors. 6. What does the word “sociable” in line 9 mean? A. generous B. outgoing C. humorous D. reserved In ancient times, housework was hard because homes did not have water or electricity. One of the most difficult household activities was washing clothes. People took their dirty clothes to the river once or twice a week and used rocks, sand and water to clean them. For many years, people tried to find easier ways to wash their clothes. Sailors, for example, put their clothes in bags and threw them into the sea. This method worked quite well because the moving water helped. In 1846, the first washing machine was invented, but it was difficult to use. The water was cold, so people warmed it on a fire. Then they pulled the clean, wet clothes through a special machine to take out the water. The first electric washing machine was designed in 1908. It was more useful because it could warm the water but the clothes were still very wet. The contemporary washing machine wasn’t invented until 1930s. This indispensable item has changed our lives. Today, all the hard work is done for us while we sit and relax. True or False: 1. In ancient times, it was hard for people to do chores because they didn’t have water or electricity. T 2. Sailors used the moving water to wash their clothes. T 3. The first electric washing machine was invented in 1846. F 4. The contemporary washing machine has changed our lives. T 5. The word “This” refers to: A. the first washing machine B. the first electric washing machine C. the contemporary washing machine 6. Topic of the passage: A. The use of washing machine
  8. B. History of washing machine C. How people wash their clothes in the past Toys are fun and important for children’s development but badly made or age inappropriate toys can cause injuries. Always select sturdy, age appropriate toys that comply with the Australian standards. It may also helpful to keep an eye on product recall and safety alerts. Parents should always: Check toys and equipment regularly for sharp edges, splinters, and loose parts. Ensure that the surface under climbing frames and swing is soft Toys for young children should not have small loose part that can be broken off and swallowed Store toys for play at a low level so the children can reach them easily without the need to climb When a toy is labeled “not suitable for children under 3” it means there are small parts that may be a choking hazard Regularly check the condition of toys and throw out any you think are no longer safe Answer True or False 1. Ensure that the floor under climbing frames and swings is soft T 2. Toys for children under 3 should have small loose parts F 3. Keep all the toys out of the children’s reach F 4. Throw out all toys you think unsafe T Choose the best answer 5. What does the word “appropriate” mean? A. valuable B. difficult C. hospitable D. suitable 6. The passage is about A. Safety at home B. Outdoor safety C. Water safety D. Safety toys for children In the old days, in Vietnam, women were considered inferior to men. In the family, women were not allowed to make their own decisions as everything was typically determined by men. Nowadays, thanks to the development of the society, women’s roles in their family and in the society have changed dramatically. Most women now have equal rights to their husbands in giving important family decisions. It is no longer compulsory for them to stay at home to do housework and take care of children alone as housework is shared between the couple. Instead, they have their own careers which give them more financial independence and freedom in making their own decisions about their lives. Women are also better educated and a lot of them have joined the fields of work which were traditionally dominated by men. True or False 1. In Vietnam, in the past, women decided everything in their family. F 2. Both men and their wives have had rights in making important family decisions. T 3. Husbands have helped their wives with housework. T 4. Women are not allowed to participate in the fields of work which men dominate. F Questions 5. What does the word “dramatically” mean? A. finally B. softly C. slowly D. suddenly 6. The passage is about _________________ A. Typical decisions of men in the past B. The development of the society C. Women’s roles D. Men’s help in a family There are many reasons why English is an international language. One major reason is that English is used in international politics. English is also widely used in the entertainment industry. Most Hollywood movies are in English and many of the world’s best-known singers perform in English. English is used in airports around the world. It’s the main language for airline pilots. They need to be able to read and speak English so that they can do their jobs. Hotel staff often learn how to speak English so they can communicate with tourists from around the world. Not only that, English is used by many companies to
  9. communicate with different branches around the world. These are some of the many reasons why English is an international language. Read the article again and write “True” or “False” 1. English is important in international politics. T 2. English is used in a small number of Hollywood movies. F 3. Airline pilots need to be able to read and speak English. T 4. English is used by companies to communicate with international branches. T Circle the correct answer: 5.What’s the main idea of the article? A. English in the world B. English: The language of students C. The only reason of use English D. English: The language of showbiz 6. The word “They” in line 5 means: A. Best-known pop stars B. Hotel staff C. Airline pilots D. Tourists Hi Diana, Last Sunday, I had a very interesting day with my classmates. We took part in the city’s campaign which is called the Green Sunday. All of us were divided into groups to march along some main streets in the city. With the slogan “Every day is a green Sunday”, we tried to make the citizens understand the importance of trees and plants in our lives. Each group came to some houses to sweep their gardens, empty the garbage, grow some plants or trees and killed the mosquitoes around the houses. We also swept and grew trees along the two sides of the streets. What do you think of these activities? If you like, please join us next week. Hope to work with you. Your friend, Hong True or False: 1. Hong joined in the Green Sunday campaign last week. T 2. “Every day is a Green Sunday” is the slogan of the campaign. T 3. They swept gardens , streets, emptied garbage and taught English in the campaign . F 4. Hong is not willing to work with Diana. F Choose the best answer 5. Hong spent a (n)………………. day with her classmates last Sunday. A. boring B. awful C. enjoyable D. terrible 6. Hong invited Diana to ……………… A. join the city’s campaign B. visit places of interest C. go on a trip to other cities D. to go swimming VII. WORD FORM 1.The ___invention______of radio was made by Marconi. (invent) 2.Michael Farady made a lot of inventions in the field of electricity. (invent) 3.My family arrived home_____safely_________ after the violent storm. (safety) 4.The company employs several ______emigrants_______. (emigration) 5.Beth _____arranged______ a meeting with the marketing director yesterday. (arrange) 6.He ____emigrated__________ to Australia as a young man. (emigration) 7.Lan's parents always behave______generously________toward everyone. (generosity) 8.His classmates don’t like him because he is very unfriendly. (friend) 9.Would you like ____to participate____ in the Festival in Hue next week? (participation) 10. Be sure to cover all the ___electrical________sockets for the safety of the children. (electricity)
  10. 11. Everyone likes her because her____friendliness________. (friend) 12. Vietnamese people are very warm and_____friendly_______.(friend) 13. Don’t leave the light on when you go out. It waste ______electricity________. (electric) 14. She actively_____participates__________ in social work. (participation) 15. Please get an ___application_______ form and then fill it out. (apply) 16. They intend to interview five __applicants__________ for this job . (apply) 17. He speaks English ____naturally_________ after living abroad for a long time. (natural) 18. His mom seemed _____proud_____ of him (pride) 19. She always talks about his son ____proudly______ (pride) 20. We spent a ____magical_______ week in Paris. ( magic ) 21. All the dancers wore ____traditional________ clothes. ( tradition ) 22. _____revision_______is very necessary. (revise) 23. They enjoy the _______friendly______ atmosphere in the meeting (friend) 24. We are keeping you here for your own ____safety_______.(safe) 25. We should save our _____natural_______ resources. (nature) 26. When did_____electricity________ come to this village? (electric) 27. It’s not _______suitable_______ to wear short skirts to church (suit) 28. It is ___unsuitable______ to leave medicine around the house. (safe) 29. Charities rely on _____voluntary________ contributions. (volunteer) 30. Let’s have an _________electrician_______ mend the washing machine. (electric) 31. My father always does things _______safely________ (safe) 32. Do you know who invented the telephone? (invention) 33. Do you often check your arrangement before traveling abroad? (arrange) 34. He is known for his generosity to his classmates. (generous) 35. I didn’t ask them to help me. They did everything voluntarily ____. (volunteer) 36. She is______arranging________ some flowers in a vase now. (arrange) 37. He treated them with generosity __and thoughtfulness. (generous) 38. A fairy ____magically___________changed Little Pea’s rags into beautiful clothes (magic) 39. The “Lost Shoe” is one of the ____traditional________ stories I like best. (tradition) 40. I can’t stand people who are _______cruel______ to animals. (cruelty) VIII. REARRANGEMENT 1. Can you pick up the tickets for the new playon your way home? 2. Language learners should try different ways of learning words so as to find the best way for themselves. 3. Nowadays, teenagers rely on technology more than in the past. 4. Talking to native speakers can be a good way to speak English well. 5. They decide to apply to the Youth Pioneer Organization to develop their social skills. 6. Lan’s grandmother used to tell her a lot of folktales at night. 7. Generosity is part character of the American. 8. We like the peaceful and quiet atmosphere of the local library. 9. His family emigrated to the USA when he was only ten years old. 10. This film is exciting enough for the children to see again. 11. We are arriving in Alexandria at about six o’clock on Friday morning 12. Don’t worry so much because the children can look after themselves
  11. 13. Remember to turn off all the lights before leaving in order to save electricity 14. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy. 15. He tied the tiger to a tree with a rope because he didn’t want it to eat the buffalo. 16. Mom had to do everything without the help of modern equipment. 17. Unfortunately, the new wife was very cruel to Little Pea 18. In Vietnam many schoolchildren don’t have a day off on Saturday. 19. Many language learners do not try to learn all the words they came across. 20. It’s more comfortable and convenient to shop in the mall than in the market. 21. We can help save natural resources and earn some money for the organization by taking part in recycling programs. 22. The hospital is trying to raise funds on a new kidney machine 23. The government ought to spend on a lot of money cleaning up the beach. 24. Customers will shop in comfort and won’t notice the weather. 25. Alexander Bell successfully demonstrated his invention at a lot of exhibitions. IX. TRANSFORMATION: 1. He is strong. He can carry the box. → He is ________ strong enough to carry the box _________________. 2. The weather isn’t warm. We couldn’t go swimming. → The weather isn’t ___ warm enough for us to go swimming ____________. 3. His father is very poor. He can’t buy a big house. → His father doesn’t have _______enough money to buy a big house ____________. 4. The weather is very cold. They can’t have a picnic. → The weather isn’t________warm enough for them to have a picnic ________________. 5. This exercise is too difficult. He can’t do it. → This exercise isn’t____easy enough for him to do___________________. 6. I am very lucky because I have many good friends. → I am lucky___enough to have many good friends _______. 7. The table is too heavy. The boy can’t lift it. → The table isn’t ___light enough for the boy to lift___________________. 8. The ceiling is too high. I can’t reach it. → I am not___tall enough to reach the ceiling______________________.
  12. 9. I plan to come over to pick you up. →I am ______going to come over to pick you up _____________. 10. The weather was fine. We could go camping. →The weather______ was fine enough for us to go camping ______________. 11. Mai intends to help her mother with the housework. →Mai is ______ going to help her mother with the housework. _____________. 12. The children are going to have a picnic this weekend. →The children ______ intend / plan to have a picnic this weekend________. 13. The doctor intends to operate his patient. →The doctor_____ is going to operate his patient. _______________. 14. He drew that beautiful picture without any help. →He____ drew that beautiful picture by himself. ________________ 15. They had to cook dinner by themselves. →They had to cook dinner on ___their own. ________________ 16. No one helped Lan fix her dress yesterday. → Lan___ fixed her dress by herself yesterday. __________________ 17. Sara, did you write this poem on your own? →Sara, ____ did you write this poem by yourself________________? 18. No one helps Nam clean his bicycle. →Nam_______ cleans his bicycle by himself. _________________ 19. I live on a farm once, but I don’t any more →I used _____ to live on a farm ___________________. 20. My sister played tennis a lot, but she doesn’t play very often now →My sister used ____to play tennis a lot __________________. 21. She doesn’t like collecting stamps any more. →She used _____ to like collecting stamps ____________________. 22. I usually rode my bike to school. →I used _____to ride my bike to school ____________________.
  13. 23. Mary didn’t usually come to Singapore when she was young. →Mary didn’t ______ use to come to Singapore when she was young ________________. 24. There were some restaurants and a hospital near here. →There used _____ to be some restaurants and a hospital near here ______________________. 25. There was a big garage in this area 2 years ago. →There used _____ to be a big garage in this area 2 years ago ____________. 23. I eat ice-cream now, but I disliked eating it when I was a child. →I didn’t use to eat ice-cream when I was a child ______________________________. 26. Did you usually ride your bike to school? →Did you use _____to ride your bike to school? _________________. 27. Nam and Tom don’t like collecting coins any more →Nam and Tom ______used to like collecting coins ___________. 28. It’s quite boring to watch a table tennis match on TV. → Watching ____ a table tennis match on TV is quite boring ___________. 29. Going to school on foot is safe and cheap. → It’s ___ safe and cheap to go to school on foot __________________________. 30. Collecting all used paper, glass and cans for recycling is very economical. → It’s______ very economical to collect all used paper, glass and cans for recycling ________. 31. Walking to school is easy and interesting. → It’s ____ easy and interesting to walk to school ______________. 32. It’s unsafe to go out alone at night. → Going ______ out alone at night is unsafe ______________. 33. Swimming in deep rivers is very dangerous. → It’s ____ very dangerous to swim in deep rivers ____________________. 34. It’s interesting to travel around the city by motorbike. →Traveling ___________ around the city by motorbike is interesting __________________. 35. Driving too fast is dangerous. →It’s ____ dangerous to drive too fast ___________________.
  14. 36. We started studying English 3 years ago. →We have __ studied English for 3 years. ______________________________ 37. His brother began to ride to school in July. →His brother has _____ ridden to school since July. ______________________ 38. He last met his aunt in May 2009. →He hasn’t _ met his aunt since May 2009. _________________ 39. They last saw their grandma 4 months ago. →They haven’t ______ seen their grandma for 4 months. ___________________ 40. It’s eight years since she was last in Hai Phong. →She hasn’t ______ been in Hai Phong for eight years. _________________________
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