Đề khảo sát giữa HK 2 môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2016-2017 - THPT Nguyễn Văn Cừ - Mã đề 120

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT GIỮA HỌC KÌ II TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VĂN CỪ NĂM HỌC 20162017 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút Mã đề thi 120 (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu) Họ, tên học sinh:..................................................................... L ớp: ............................. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the number blanks from 1 to 5. In recent years there have (1)______many articles on air pollution in newspapers and magazines. Scientists all over the world have warned that our atmosphere is becoming more and more contaminated, and that Man, through his carelessness, may run (2)_______of pure air to breathe. Automobiles and industries mainly account (3)______air pollution in most cities. They pour into the air such gases as carbon monoxide, sulphur and nitrogen oxides, which are very harmful (4)______humans. Worse still, these gases, a series of chemical changes, turn into toxic acids. They fall down in “acid rain”, raising the acidity in the air, soil and water to dangerous levels and affecting not only stress but also fish and other wildlife. Many industrial countries in Europe and North America have suffered bad effects (5)_____those “rains”. Câu 1: A. been B. had C. be D. become Câu 2: A. up B. away C. out D. over Câu 3: A. with B. of C. for D. about Câu 4: A. for B. on C. to D. with Câu 5: A. for B. with C. from D. about Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following changes Câu 6: Assistant: “May I help you?” – Customer: “__________” A. I’m just looking B. I don’t need help C. You may go D. No problem Câu 7: “Can you open the window, please?” –“__________”. A. Sure, no problem B. Sure C. Of course D. All are correct Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Câu 8: Although it is now redundant, the church continues to be used occasionally for worship. A. unnecessary B. reproduced C. quaint D. old – fashioned Câu 9: Compounds which are plentiful in nature are calcium carbonate, calcium sulphate, and aluminium oxide. A. abundant B. reliable C. unstable D. obscure Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Câu 10: A. turned B. rested C. viewed D. hugged Câu 11: A. dogs B. meetings C. ears D. months Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in position of primary stress in each of the following questions Câu 12: A. memorable B. community C. necessary D. comfortable Câu 13: A. consequence B. cognitive C. relevant D. artistic Trang 1/5 Mã đề thi 120
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Câu 14: Hay fever is a common disease in summer; its symptoms, ranged from mild to severe, differ in degree according to the individual. A. according B. differ C. to D. ranged Câu 15: Gone with the Wind written after Margaret Mitchell quit her job as a reporter because of an ankle injury. A. of B. written C. as D. quit Câu 16: Trees rely to the amount of annual rainfall as well as its seasonal distribution for their survival. A. as well as B. rely to C. seasonal D. of Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Câu 17: Please _____off your shoes when you come in the house. A. remove B. take C. bring D. put Câu 18: Poverty is a problem in many cities ___whole families can only afford to live in one room. A. where B. when C. even D. if Câu 19: The landlord and Maria got into a(n)____about who should be responsible for fixing the broken shower. A. prejudice B. scream C. dispute D. aggression Câu 20: We couldn’t stand his nasty ____of spitting on the floor and we moved him from our department. A. disposition B. character C. guilt D. habit Câu 21: The world would be a better place if everyone showed ____ cooperation as John. A. much B. so much C. too much D. as much Câu 22: You mustn’t ____these difficult exercises; do them all. A. leave off B. leave out C. leave for D. leave behind Câu 23: He turned on the T.V, _____I thought was rather surprising. A. that B. and C. so D. which Câu 24: When Mr. Spendthrift ran out of money, he____his mother for help. A. fell behind B. fell in with C. fell back on D. fell upon Câu 25: In recent years, more and more people ____for things with credit cards. A. paid B. pay C. are paying D. have been paying Câu 26: I don’t think I might agree ____ you have said. A. with what B. with C. that which D. With that what Câu 27: My car would not start, _____I thought was rather immediately. A. however B. whereas C. nevertheless D. though Câu 28: “I understand you have been reading all the boys’ letter. Since when?” – “Since they____to me about their weekend plans”. A. have lied B. lied C. have laid D. laid Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underline word(s) in each of the following questions Câu 29: I can’t tolerate this situation any longer. A. give back B. look down on C. put up with D. take away from Câu 30: The number of illiterate adults in mountainous and remote areas in Vietnam has declined over the last few years. A. able to read and write B. unable to pass an exam in reading and writing C. able to join intramural sport D. inflexible Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Câu 31: We can’t help feeling worried about our son. A. We can do nothing to help our son. Trang 2/5 Mã đề thi 120
B. We don’t worry about our son. C. We find it impossible not to worry about our son. D. We can’t help our son stop worrying. Câu 32: “If I were you, I would ask the teacher for help”, John said to Tom. A. John advised Tom not to ask the teacher for help. B. John told Tom to ask the teacher. C. John told Tom that he would ask the teacher for help. D. John advised Tom to ask the teacher for help. Câu 33: “You’re always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher. A. The teacher complained about his student making terrible mistakes. B. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes. C. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes. D. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Câu 34: She was irritated by her husband’s lack of punctuality. She left him. A. Irritating with her husband’s lack of punctuality, she left him. B. Being irritated by her husband’s lack of punctuality, she left him. C. She left her husband because of her irritation with his lack of punctuality. D. Irritated by her husband, she punctually left him. Câu 35: The girl didn’t have any friends. Therefore, she felt lonely. A. Having many friends, the girl felt lonely. B. Not having friends, they made the girl feel lonely. C. Deprived of friends, the girl felt lonely. D. Having no friends, the girl felt lonely. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 1. In the United States, presidential elections are held in years evenly divisible by four (1888, 1900, 1964, etc.). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending with zero have died in office, with one exception. William H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia weeks after his inauguration. 2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860, and his untimely death came just five years later. James A. Garfield, a former Union army general from Ohio, was shot during his first year in office (1881) by a man to whom he wouldn’t give a job. While in his second term of office (1901), William McKinley, another Ohioan, attended the Pan – American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. During the reception, he was assassinated while shaking hands with some of the guests. John F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963 in Dallas only three years after his election. 3.Three years after his election in 1920, Warren G. Harding died in office. Although it was never proved, many believe he was poisoned. Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940 and 1944), the only man to serve so long term. He had contracted polio in 1921 and eventually died of the illness in 1945. 4. Ronald Reagan, who was elected in 1980 and reelected four years later, suffered an assassination attempt but did not succumb to the assassin’s bullets. He was the first to break the long chain of unfortunate events. Will the candidate in the election of 2020 also be as lucky? Câu 36: Which president served the shortest term in office? A. Abraham Lincoln B. William H. Harrison C. William McKinley D. Warren G. Harding Câu 37: Which of the following is true? A. Only president from Ohio have died in office. B. Franklin C. Roosevelt completed four terms as president. D. Four American presidents have been assassinated. D. All presidents elected in years ending in zero have died in office. Trang 3/5 Mã đề thi 120
Câu 38: The word “inauguration” in the first paragraph means most nearly the same as A. acceptance speech B. swearing in ceremony C. election D. campaign Câu 39: All of the following presidents were assassinated EXCEPT_____ A. Franklin D. Roosevelt B. John F. Kennedy C. Abraham Lincoln D. James A. Garfield. Câu 40: The word “whom” in the second paragraph refers to ____ A. McKinley B. Garfield’s assassin C. Garfield D. a Union army general Câu 41: The word “assassinated” in the second paragraph is closet in meaning to A. sickened B. decorated C. honoured D. murdered Câu 42: In the third paragraph, “contracted” is closest in meaning to_____ A. notified B. agree about C. communicated about D. developed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 1. Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result in irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution. 2. Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical events, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which dies out. 3. However, nothing has ever equalled the magnitude and speed with which the human species as altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapttime for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments. Câu 43: What does the passage mainly discus? A. The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems B. The time required for species to adapt to new environments C. The variety of species found in tropical rain forests D. The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs Câu 44: The word “critical” is closest in meaning to A. essential B. interesting C. complicated D. negative Câu 45: The word “jolting” is closest in meaning to A. unknown B. illuminating C. shocking D. predicted Câu 46: The author mentions the reduction of the variety of species on Earth to suggest that A. some species have been made extinct by human activity B. humans are often made ill by polluted water C. understanding evolution can prevent certain species from disappearing D. new habitats can be created for species Trang 4/5 Mã đề thi 120
Câu 47: The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT A. the introduction of new varieties of plant species B. damage to marine ecosystems C. habitat destruction in wetlands D. destruction of the tropical rain forests Câu 48: The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in the 2 nd paragraph to emphasize that A. actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species’ extinction B. Earth’s climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs’ extinction C. not all mass extinction have been caused by human activity D. the cause of the dinosaurs’ extinction is unknown Câu 49: The word “magnitude” is closest in meaning to _______ A. carelessness B. extent C. concern D. determination Câu 50: Which of the following can best replace “in flux”? A. increasing B. producing C. breaking D. changing (Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm) The end Trang 5/5 Mã đề thi 120