Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 48
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Nội dung Text: Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 48
- SỞ GD&ĐT VINH̃ ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHUC ́ Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ S ̀ Ố 48 TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN ̀ ̃ Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 04 trang) Ho va tên thi sinh: ̣ ̀ ́ ……………………………………………………………………. SBD: ………………………… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. handcraft B. handbook C. handkerchief D. handbag Question 2: A. exhaust B. height C. honest D. heir Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of main stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. weather B. confirm C. highland D. entrance Question 4: A. dependence B. prediction C. disastrous D. compliment Question 5: A. applicant B. ambitious C. essential D. performance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 6: City developed at the point where the Hudson and Passaic rivers mingle with the water of the Atlantic Ocean. A. associate B. socialize C. mix D. part Question 7: Lack of water and nutrients has impeded the growth of these cherry tomato plants A. promoted B. assisted C. realized D. prevented Question 8: Bone and ivory are light, strong and accessible materials for Inuit artists A. available B. beautiful C. economic D. natural Question 9: The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of precautionary measures. A. physical B. severe C. beneficial D. damaging Question 10: Vietnam’s admission to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has promoted its trade relations with other countries. A. balanced B. restricted C. expanded D. boosted Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet t indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 11: Not until he got home he realized he had forgotten to give her the present. A. got B. he realized C. her D. the present Question 12: When you are writing or speaking English it is important to use language that includes both men and women equally the same. A. or speaking B. it is C. that D. equally the same Question 13: A lot of people stop smoking because they are afraid their heath will be affected and early death. A. A lot of B. smoking C. are D. early death Question 14: The student must have her assessment form fill in by the examiner during the oral exam. A. must have B. fill in C. during D. oral exam Question 15: A novel is a story long enough to fill a complete book, in that the characters and events are usually imaginary A. long enough B. complete C. that D. are usually Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 16: They live on a busy road. _________ a lot of noise from traffic Edited by Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 1/4
- A. There must have B. It must have been C. There must be D. It must be Question 17: Lora: “Do you mind if I turn on the fan?” Maria: “__________________.” A. Not for me B. Not at all C. Never mind D. Not enough Question 18: _________ make a good impression on her A. Only by doing so can I B. Only so doing can I C. Only by so doing I can D. Only by doing so I can Question 19: He came_________ a lot of criticism for the remarks he made in a television interview A. in for B. over C. out of D. off Question 20: No matter how angry he was, he would never_________ to violence A. refuse B. resort C. resist D. resolve Question 21: The team were eager to make_________ the loss of the previous match A. away with B. off with C. up for D. up with. Question 22: I’m afraid I’m not really_________ to comment on this matter. A. qualifying B. qualified C. quality D. qualitative Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. In addition to the challenge to be excellent, American schools have been facing novel problems. They must (23)_______ with an influx of immigrant children, many of whom speak little or no English. They must respond to demands (24)_______ the curriculum reflect the various cultures of all children. Schools must make sure that students develop (25)_______ skills for the job market, and they must consider the needs of nontraditional students, such as teenage mothers. Schools are (26)_______ these problems in ways that reflect the diversity of the US educational system. They are hiring or training large numbers of teachers of English (27)_______ a second language and, in some countries, setting up bilingual schools. They are opening (28)_______ the traditional Europeancentered curriculum to embrace material from American, Asian, and other cultures. Schools are also teaching cognitive skills to the (29)_______ 40 percent of American students who do not go on to higher education. In the (30)_______ of a recent report by the Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills, “A strong back, the willingness to work, and a high school diploma were once all that was necessary to (31)_______. a start in America. They are no longer. A welldeveloped mind, a continued willingness to learn and the ability to put knowledge to work are the new keys (32)_______ the future of our young people, the success of our business, and the economic wellbeing of the nation”. (Extracted from Info USACD Version) Question 23: A. do B. stay C. fight D. cope Question 24: A. that B. who C. whether D. what Question 25: A. base B. basis C. basic D. basics Question 26: A. addressing B. delivering C. distributing D. discharging Question 27: A. as B. from C. with D. like Question 28: A. on B. into C. for D. up Question 29: A. slightly B. mostly C. fairly D. nearly Question 30: A. minds B. directions C. words D. ways Question 31: A. make B. take C. get D. bring Question 32: A. to B. at C. in D. for Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. Learning means acquiring knowledge or developing the ability to perform new behaviors. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school, but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom, and people continue to learn throughout their lives. Edited by Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 2/4
- Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to manipulate toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to interact with their parents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn basic academic subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. They also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for interacting with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to adapt to the many major changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job. Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Psychologists, social workers, criminologists, and other humanservice workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors. Employers, politicians, and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to influence the behavior of workers, voters, and consumers. Learning is closely related to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain. Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge when we need it. In contrast, psychologists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences. There are many forms of learning, ranging from simple to complex. Simple forms of learning involve a single stimulus. A stimulus is anything perceptible to the senses, such as a sight, sound, smell, touch, or taste. In a form of learning known as classical conditioning, people learn to associate two stimuli that occur in sequence, such as lightning followed by thunder. In operant conditioning, people learn by forming an association between a behavior and its consequences (reward or punishment). People and animals can also learn by observation that is, by watching others perform behaviors. More complex forms of learning include learning languages, concepts, and motor skills. (Extracted from Microsoft® Student 2009 – DVD Version) Question 33: According to the passage, which of the following is learning in broad view comprised of? A. Knowledge acquisition and ability development B. Acquisition of social and behavioural skills C. Acquisition of academic knowledge D. Knowledge acquisition outside the classroom Question 34: According to the passage, what are children NOT usually taught outside the classroom? A. interpersonal communication B. life skills C. literacy and calculation D. right from wrong Question 35: Getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job are mentioned in paragraph 2 as examples of ______. A. the changes to which people have to orient themselves B. the situations in which people cannot teach themselves C. the ways people’s lives are influenced by education D. the areas of learning which affect people’s lives Question 36: Which of the following can be inferred about the learning process from the passage? A. It becomes less challenging and complicated when people grow older B. It plays a crucial part in improving the learner’s motivation in school C. It takes place more frequently in real life than in academic institutions D. It is more interesting and effective in school than that in life Question 37: According to the passage, the study of learning is important in many fields due to _________. A. the need for certain experiences in various areas B. the exploration of the best teaching methods C. the great influence of the ongoing learning process D. the influence of various behaviours in the learning process Edited by Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 3/4
- Question 38: It can be inferred from the passage that social workers, employers, and politicians concern themselves with the study of learning because they need to_________. A. change the behaviours of the objects of their interest towards learning B. thoroughly understand the behaviours of the objects of their interest C. make the objects of their interest more aware of the importance of learning D. understand how a stimulus relates to the senses of the objects of their interest Question 39: The word “retrieves” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to__________. A. generates B. creates C. recovers D. gains Question 40: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with how the stored knowledge is used B. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with the brain’s storage of knowledge C. Psychologists are all interested in memory as much as behaviours D. Psychologists studying learning are interested in human behaviours Question 41: According to the passage, the stimulus in simple forms of learning__________. A. bears relation to perception B. is created by the senses C. is associated with natural phenomena D. makes associations between behaviours Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Question 42: ___________, he would have learned how to read. A. If he has been able to go school as a child B. If he could go to school as a child C. Had he been able to go to school as a child D. Were he able to go to school as a child Question 43: ___________, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. A. He felt very tired though B. As he might feel tired C. Tired as it was D. Tired as he might feel Question 44: Having been delayed by heavy traffic, ___________. A. it was difficult for her to arrive on time B. her being late was intolerable C. it was impossible for her to arrive on time D. she was unable to arrive on time Question 45: She regretfully told him that __________. A. she would leave the tickets at home B. she left the tickets at home C. she had left the tickets at home D. she would have left the tickets at home Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: "Why don’t we go out for dinner?” said Mary. A. Mary suggested a dinner out. B. Mary ordered a dinner out. C. Mary demanded a dinner out. D. Mary requested a dinner out. Question 47: We've run out of tea. A. There's not much more tea left. B. There's no tea left. C. We have to run out to buy some tea. D. We didn’t have any tea. Question 48: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. A. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon. C. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. Question 49: My friend told me, “If I were you, I would not smoke so much.” A. My friend advised me not to smoke so much. B. My friend warned me against smoking so much. C. My friend prohibited me from smoking so much. D. My friend suggested not smoking so much. Question 50: "I will let you know the answer by the end of this week,” Tom said to Janet. A. Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week. B. Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. Edited by Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 4/4
- C. Tom insisted on letting Janet know the answer by the end of the week. D. Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. ___________THE END__________ Edited by Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 5/4
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