Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 92
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Nội dung Text: Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 92
- SỞ GD&ĐT VINH̃ ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHUC ́ Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ S ̀ Ố 92 TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN ̀ ̃ Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 04 trang) Ho va tên thi sinh: ̣ ̀ ́ ……………………………………………………………………. SBD: ………………………… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. durian B. endure C. induce D. procedure Question 2: A. heir B. exhaust C. height D. honest Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of main stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. applicant B. ambitious C. essential D. performance Question 4: A. confirm B. entrance C. highland D. weather Question 5: A. dependence B. disastrous C. prediction D. compliment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the italic part in each of the following questions. Question 6: Bone and ivory are light, strong and accessible materials for Inuit artists A. economic B. available C. natural D. beautiful Question 7: City developed at the point where the Hudson and Passaic rivers mingle with the water of the Atlantic Ocean. A. associate B. mix C. part D. socialize Question 8: Lack of water and nutrients has impeded the growth of these cherry tomato plants. A. assisted B. promoted C. prevented D. realized Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the ITALIC part in each of the following questions. Question 9: The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of precautionary measures. A. physical B. damaging C. severe D. beneficial Question 10: Vietnam’s admission to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has promoted its trade relations with other countries. A. restricted B. expanded C. boosted D. balanced Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 11: When you are writing or speaking English it is important to use language that includes both men and women equally the same. A. it is B. or speaking C. equally the same D. that Question 12: Not until he got home he realized he had forgotten to give her the present. A. the present B. her C. got D. he realized Question 13: The student must have her assessment form fill in by the examiner during the oral exam. A. oral exam B. must have C. during D. fill in Question 14: A novel is a story long enough to fill a complete book, in that the characters and events are usually imaginary A. long enough B. are usually C. complete D. that Question 15: A lot of people stop smoking because they are afraid their heath will be affected and early death. A. early death B. are C. A lot of D. smoking © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 1/4
- Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 16: ~ Lora: "Do you mind if I turn on the fan?" ~ Laura: "____________." A. Not at all B. Not enough C. Not for me D. Never mind Question 17: No matter how angry he was, he would never________ to violence A. refuse B. resist C. resolve D. resort Question 18: He came________ a lot of criticism for the remarks he made in a television interview. A. in for B. over C. off D. out of Question 19:________ make a good impression on her. A. Only by so doing I can B. Only by doing so can I C. Only by doing so I can D. Only so doing can I Question 20: They live on a busy road________ a lot of noise from traffic. A. It must have been B. There must have C. It must be D. There must be Question 21: I’m afraid I’m not really________ to comment on this matter. A. qualitative B. qualifying C. quality D. qualified Question 22: The team were eager to make________ the loss of the previous match. A. up with. B. off with C. away with D. up for Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Question 23: Having been delayed by heavy traffic, ________. A. she was unable to arrive on time B. it was impossible for her to arrive on time C. her being late was intolerable D. it was difficult for her to arrive on time Question 24: ________, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain. A. As he might feel tired B. He felt very tired though C. Tired as it was D. Tired as he might feel Question 25: She regretfully told him that________. A. she had left the tickets at home B. she would leave the tickets at home C. she left the tickets at home D. she would have left the tickets at home Question 26: ________, he would have learned how to read. A. If he could go to school as a child B. If he has been able to go school as a child C. Were he able to go to school as a child D. Had he been able to go to school as a child Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. In addition to the challenge to be excellent, American schools have been facing novel problems. They must (27)________ with an influx of immigrant children, many of whom speak little or no English. They must respond to demands (28)________ the curriculum reflect the various cultures of all children. Schools must make sure that students develop (29)________ skills for the job market, and they must consider the needs of nontraditional students, such as teenage mothers. Schools are (30)________ these problems in ways that reflect the diversity of the US educational system. They are hiring or training large numbers of teachers of English (31)________ a second language and, in some countries, setting up bilingual schools. They are opening (32)________ the traditional Europeancentered curriculum to embrace material from American, Asian, and other cultures. Schools are also teaching cognitive skills to the (33)________ 40 percent of American students who do not go on to higher education. In the (34)________ of a recent report by the Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills, "A strong back, the willingness to work, and a high school diploma were once all that was necessary to (35)________ a start in America. They are no longer. A welldeveloped mind, a continued willingness to learn and the ability to put knowledge to work are the new keys (36)________ the future of our young people, the success of our business, and the economic wellbeing of the nation". (Extracted from Info USA CD Version) © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/4
- Question 27: A. do B. fight C. cope D. stay Question 28: A. whether B. who C. that D. what Question 29: A. base B. basis C. basics D. basic Question 30: A. distributing B. discharging C. delivering D. addressing Question 31: A. as B. with C. like D. from Question 32: A. on B. up C. for D. into Question 33: A. fairly B. mostly C. slightly D. nearly Question 34: A. ways B. directions C. minds D. words Question 35: A. take B. bring C. get D. make Question 36: A. for B. to C. at D. in Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. Learning means acquiring knowledge or developing the ability to perform new behaviours. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school, but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom, and people continue to learn throughout their lives. Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to manipulate toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to interact with their parents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn basic academic subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. They also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom. They learn which behaviours are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for interacting with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to adapt to the many major changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job. Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Psychologists, social workers, criminologists, and other humanservice workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviours. Employers, politicians, and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to influence the behaviour of workers, voters, and consumers. Learning is closely related to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain. Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge when we need it. In contrast, psychologists who study learning are more interested in behaviour and how behaviour changes as a result of a person’s experiences. There are many forms of learning, ranging from simple to complex. Simple forms of learning involve a single stimulus. A stimulus is anything perceptible to the senses, such as a sight, sound, smell, touch, or taste. In a form of learning known as classical conditioning, people learn to associate two stimuli that occur in sequence, such as lightning followed by thunder. In operant conditioning, people learn by forming an association between a behaviour and its consequences (reward or punishment). People and animals can also learn by observation, that is, by watching others perform behaviours. More complex forms of learning include learning languages, concepts, and motor skills. (Extracted from Microsoft® Student 2009, DVD Version) Question 37: Which of the following can be inferred about the learning process from the passage? A. It takes place more frequently in real life than in academic institutions B. It is more interesting and effective in school than that in life C. It becomes less challenging and complicated when people grow older D. It plays a crucial part in improving the learner’s motivation in school Question 38: According to the passage, which of the following is learning in broad view comprised of? A. Acquisition of academic knowledge B. Acquisition of social and behavioural skills C. Knowledge acquisition outside the classroom © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/4
- D. Knowledge acquisition and ability development Question 39: Getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job are mentioned in paragraph 2 as examples of________. A. the areas of learning which affect people's lives B. the situations in which people cannot teach themselves C. the changes to which people have to orient themselves D. the ways people’s lives are influenced by education Question 40: According to the passage, what are children NOT usually taught outside the classroom? A. literacy and calculation B. right from wrong C. life skills D. interpersonal communication Question 41: According to the passage, the study of learning is important in many fields due to________. A. the great influence of the on.going learning process B. the exploration of the best teaching methods C. the need for certain experiences in various areas D. the influence of various behaviours in the learning process Question 42: It can be inferred from the passage that social workers, employers, and politicians concern themselves with the study of learning because they need to________. A. change the behaviours of the objects of their interest towards learning B. understand how a stimulus relates to the senses of the objects of their interest C. make the objects of their interest more aware of the importance of learning D. thoroughly understand the behaviours of the objects of their interest Question 43: The word "retrieves" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________. A. gains B. recovers C. creates D. generates Question 44: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Psychologists studying learning are interested in human behaviours B. Psychologists are all interested in memory as much as behaviours C. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with the brain’s storage of knowledge D. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with how the stored knowledge is used Question 45: According to the passage, the stimulus in simple forms of learning________. A. makes associations between behaviours B. is associated with natural phenomena C. is created by the senses D. bears relation to perception Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: "Why don't we go out for dinner?" said Mary. A. Mary requested a dinner out. B. Mary ordered a dinner out. C. Mary demanded a dinner out. D. Mary suggested a dinner out. Question 47: "I will let you know the answer by the end of this week," Tom said to Janet. A. Tom insisted on letting Janet know the answer by the end of the week. B. Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week. C. Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. D. Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. Question 48: My friend told me, "If I were you, I would not cut class so often." A. My friend prohibited me from cutting class so often. B. My friend advised me not to cut class so often. C. My friend suggested not cutting class so often. D. My friend warned me against cutting class so often. Question 49: We've run out of tea. A. We didn’t have any tea. B. There's no tea left. C. There's not much more tea left. D. We have to run out to buy some tea. Question 50: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. A. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/4
- B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon. C. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. D. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. ________THE END_______ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 5/4
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