Đề thi KSCL lần 3 môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2017-2018 - THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân - Mã đề 108

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi KSCL lần 3 môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 năm 2017-2018 - THPT Nguyễn Viết Xuân - Mã đề 108

SỞ GD&DT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LẦN 3 TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VIẾT XUÂN Năm học 2017 2018 Môn:TIẾNG ANH MÃ ĐỀ: 108 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi gồm 05 trang) (không kể thời gian giao đề) (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu) Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Mã sinh viên: ............................. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 8. Ranked as the number one beverage consumed worldwide, tea takes the lead over coffee in both popularity and production with more than 5 million metric tons of tea produced annually. Although much of this tea is consumed in Asian, European, and African countries, the United States drinks its fair share. According to estimates by the Tea Council of the United States, tea is enjoyed by no less than half of the U.S. population on any given day. Black tea or green tea – iced, spiced, or instant – tea drinking has spurred a billiondollar business with major tea producers in Africa and South America and throughout Asia. Tea is made from the leaves of an evergreen plant, Camellia sinensis, which grows tall and lush in tropical regions. On tea plantation, the plant is kept trimmed to approximately four feet high and as new buds called flush appear, they are plucked off by hand. Even in today’s world of modern agricultural machinery, hand harvesting continues to be the preferred method. Ideally, only the top two leaves and a bud should be picked. This new growth produces the highest quality tea. After being harvested, tea leaves are laid out on long drying racks, called withering racks, for 18 to 20 hours. During this process, the tea softens and becomes limp. Next, depending on the type of tea being produced, the leaves may be crushed or chopped to release flavor, and then fermented under controlled conditions of heat and humidity. For green tea, the whole leaves are often steamed to retain their green color, and the fermentation process is skipped. Producing black teas requires fermentation during which the tea leaves begin to darken. After fermentation, black tea is dried in vats to produce its rich brown or black color. No one knows when or how tea became popular, but legend has it that tea as a beverage was discovered in 2737 B.C. by Emperor Shen Nung of China when leaves from a Camellia dropped into his drinking water as it was boiling over a fire. As the story goes, Emperor Shen Nung drank the resulting liquid and proclaimed the drink to be most nourishing and refreshing. Though this account cannot be documented, it is thought that tea drinking probably originated in China and spread to other parts of Asia, then to Europe, and ultimately to America colonies around 1650. With about half the caffeine content as coffee, tea is often chosen by those who want to reduce, but not necessarily eliminate their caffeine intake. Some people find that tea is less acidic than coffee and therefore easier on the stomach. Others have become interested in tea drinking since the National Cancer Institute published its findings on the antioxidant properties of tea. But whether tea is enjoyed for its perceived health benefits, its flavor, or as a social drink, teacups continue to be filled daily with the world’s most popular beverage. Câu 1: Why does the author include statistics on the amount of tea produced, sold, and consumed? A. To explain why coffee is not the most popular beverage worldwide B. To show the expense of processing such a large quantity of tea C. To demonstrate tea’s popularity D. To impress the reader with factual sounding information Câu 2: Based on the passage, what is implied about tea harvesting? A. It is totally done with the assistance of modern agricultural machinery. B. The method has remained nearly the same for a long time. Trang 1/6 Mã đề thi 108
C. It is no longer done in China D. The method involves trimming the uppermost branches of the plant. Câu 3: What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 of the passage refer to_____ ? A. tropical regions B. new buds C. tea pickers D. evergreen plants Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT true about the tea production process? A. Black tea goes through two drying phases during production. B. Green tea requires a long fermentation process. C. Black tea develops its dark color during fermentation and final drying. D. Green tea is often steamed to keep its color Câu 5: According to the passage, what is true about the origin of tea drinking? A. It is unknown when tea first became popular. B. It may have begun some time around 1650. C. It began during the Shen Nung dynasty. D. It was originally produced from Camillia plants in Europe. Câu 6: The word “eliminate” in paragraph 5 could be best replaced by which of the following word? A. increase B. reduce C. remove D. decrease Câu 7: According to the passage, which may be the reason why someone would choose to drink tea instead of coffee? A. Because it has a higher nutritional content than coffee B. Because it helps prevent cancer C. Because it’s easier to digest than coffee D. Because it has more caffeine than coffee Câu 8: What best describes the topic of this passage? A. The two most popular types of tea. B. How tea is produced and brewed. C. Tea consumption and production. D. The benefits of tea consumption worldwide. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 9 to 11. Câu 9: It was in 1861 when the Civil War that determined what kind of nation the United States would be broke out. A. would be B. that C. broke out D. when Câu 10: Eventually they found a consultant whom they felt they could make business with. A. consultant B. with C. eventually D. make Câu 11: The professor together with his three students have been called to court. A. have B. to C. together D. the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 12 to 23. Câu 12: I wouldn’t have been successful in my career if my parents _____ me. A. didn’t support B. had supported C. hadn’t supported D. don’t support Câu 13: Up to now, Angellina Jolie _____ several films by Steven Spielberg. A. had attended B. has attended C. attended D. is attending Câu 14: It’s imperative that every house in this area _____ to welcome the visitors coming to enjoy the festival. A. redecorate B. be redecorated C. redecorates D. is redecorate Trang 2/6 Mã đề thi 108
Câu 15: I don’t think that the program will turn out successful, _____ ? A. do I B. won’t it C. don’t I D. will it Câu 16: Peter feels hungry and exhausted. He _____ something before taking part in the activity. A. could have eaten B. must have eaten C. should have eaten D. needn’t have eaten Câu 17: I am criticized for my behavior by somebody _____ . A. that I hardly knew B. I hardly know them C. whom I don’t know them D. I hardly know Câu 18: He was _____ back tears as he announced his resignation. A. fighting B. keeping C. stopping D. preventing Câu 19: In the latest SEA Games, many _____ close to international levels were set by athletes of our country. A. digits B. grades C. records D. marks Câu 20: He was the only _____ that was offered the job. A. applicant B. apply C. applying D. application Câu 21: I know she's offered to babysit any time but I don't want her to think we're _____ advantage of her. A. having B. taking C. making D. doing Câu 22: These measures have been taken _____ increasing the company's profits. A. in the wake of B. in addition to C. on the condition that D. with a view to Câu 23: The national curriculum is made _____ the following subject: English, Maths, Chemistry and so on. A. up of B. on at C. up from D. in to Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28. Children (24)_____ appear intelligent and have normal sight and hearing may nevertheless have learning disability such as dyslexia, difficulty in reading; dysgraphia, difficulty in writing; dyscalculia, difficulty with numbers; and auditorymemory problem that (25)_____ the child from remembering what has just been said. Considered an “invisible” (26)_____, such learning disabilities can be detected by alert parents before the children go to school. (27)_____ the child at about thirty months is not developing normal language skills, something is amiss. A child who cannot do puzzles or put pegs in holes lacks perceptual motor skills. Kindergarteners should (28)_____ the ABC. Firstgraders may commonly reverse their letters, writing a d or a b, but if they are still doing this at the start of second grade, they should be tested for learning disabilities. Proper and early treatment is essential. Câu 24: A. who B. whom C. whose D. they Câu 25: A. avoid B. help C. encourage D. prevent Câu 26: A. barrier B. retard C. disabled D. handicap Câu 27: A. If B. When C. Although D. Because Câu 28: A. read B. remember C. recognize D. pronounce Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions from 29 to 30. Câu 29: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours. A. open B. slow C. uninterested D. unsure Trang 3/6 Mã đề thi 108
Câu 30: My cousin tends to look on the bright side in any circumstance, so he is never under so much pressure. A. be pessimistic B. be smart C. be confident D. be optimistic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions from 31 to 32. Câu 31: Dozens of applicants showed up for the vacant position, but only a handful of them were shortlisted for the interview. A. large quantity B. small number C. small amount D. many Câu 32: Reviewers sometimes describe books as “hardtoputdown”, or “hardtopickupagain”. A. badlywritten B. acceptable C. very interesting D. boring Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 33 to 342. Câu 33: Jack was very thirsty. He refused the glass of water I brought him A. Jac wasn’t very thirsty; therefore, he didn’t refuse the glass of water I bought him. B. Jack was very thirsty; however, he refused the glass of water I bought him. C. Jac refused the glass of water I bought him because he wasn’t very thirsty. D. Jack didn’t refuse the glass of water I bought him though he was very thirsty. Câu 34: I thought they might be hungry. I offered them something to eat. A. Thinking they might be hungry, I offered them something to eat. B. If I thought they might be hungry, I offered them something to eat. C. I offered them something to eat until I thought they might be hungry. D. Having offered them something to eat, I thought they might be hurry Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 35 to 36. Câu 35: A. architect B. chef C. character D. chemistry Câu 36: A. spare B. prepare C. care D. career Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 37 to 38. Câu 37: A. support B. spirit C. compete D. maintain Câu 38: A. awareness B. endanger C. chemical D. imagine Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 39 to 41. Câu 39: The last time they took part in a wildlifeprotecting program was a long time ago. A. This is the first time they have taken part in a wildlifeprotecting program. B. They last took part in a wildlifeprotecting program for a long time. C. They haven’t taken part in a wildlifeprotecting program for a long time. D. It’s a long time ago since they have taken part in a wildlifeprotecting program. Câu 40: The child said that he hadn’t broken the antique vase. Trang 4/6 Mã đề thi 108
A. The child denied having broken the antique vase. B. The child accepted to have broken the antique vase. C. The child regretted not breaking the antique vase. D. The child wished he didn’t break the antique vase. Câu 41: It was such an expensive car that we couldn’t buy it. A. The car was so expensive, but we still bought it. B. We couldn’t buy the car because it was very cheap. C. The expensive car couldn’t preven us from buying it. D. The car wasn’t cheap ennough for us to buy. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges from 42 to 43. Câu 42: A: “_____ going on a picnic this weekend ?” B: “ That’s great !” A. Would you like B. How about C. Let’s D. Why don’t we Câu 43: Nam: “I think the new resort will ruin the environment.” Lan: “_____” A. I agree. It sounds nice. B. I’m afraid so. C. Don’t you think so? D. Let’s go there. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. Thanksgiving is a holiday in the United States and Canada; it is closely related to European harvest festivals. The first Thanksgiving was held in 1621. After a good harvest, the Pilgrim Fathers, who had travelled to America aboard the Mayflower, organised a great feast. They also invited their Indian friends, who had helped the Pilgrims through their first year in the New World. After that first Thanksgiving, the holiday was not observed regularly and not usually in autumn. In 1863, however, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed an annual Thanksgiving Day to be celebrated on the last Thursday of November. In 1939, President Roosevelt changed the date to the penultimate Thursday of November to enlarge the Christmas shopping period, which starts after the Thanksgiving celebrations. Not all states followed Roosevelt’s declaration though, and so in 1941 the United States Congress finally decided to celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November (which sometimes is the last, sometimes the penultimate Thursday). In the United States, Thanksgiving lasts four days now because most people also get the Friday off. The holiday is celebrated with family and friends, and a huge dinner is served in the early afternoon or evening. The traditional Thanksgiving dinner is a roasted turkey served with stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, green beans and various pies for dessert. In Canada, the first Thanksgiving was celebrated in 1710. For about 200 years, it was held for example when a royal child was born or when a battle was won. It became an annual holiday in 1931 and is now celebrated on the second Monday of October. Câu 44: Who did the Pilgrims Fathers have a feast with? A. Canadian citizens B. native Americans C. European people D. Indian residents Câu 45: What do people usually do at Thanksgivings? A. They have dinner with family and friends. B. they go shopping to prepare for Christmas. C. They cook a turkey and give it to the poor. D. They organize a huge party in the early morning. Trang 5/6 Mã đề thi 108
Câu 46: In Canada, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the _____. A. Last Thursday of October B. Fourth Monday of November C. Second Monday of October D. second Thursday of November Câu 47: Why did President Roosevelt change the date of Thanksgiving? A. to make it suitable for autumn climate B. to give people another Friday off C. to promote shopping for Christmas D. to celebrate the last Thursday of November Câu 48: American people nowadays celebrate Thanksgiving on the day decided by _____. A. the Pilgrim Fathers B. President Abraham Lincoln C. President Roosevelt D. the United States Congress Câu 49: The word ‘penultimate’ in the passage means _____. A. inmmediately before the last one B. immediately after the first one C. first D. last Câu 50: According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. At Thanksgiving people usually have roasted Turkey and a variety of pies. B. Thanksgiving in the USA and Canada is celebrated on different days. C. After Thanksgiving, the shop in the USA are decorated for Christmas. D. Thanksgiving lasts five days as people do not go to work on Fridays. HẾT Trang 6/6 Mã đề thi 108