Đề thi thử ĐH môn Anh - THPT Chuyên lần 2 năm 2014

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www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học TRƯ NG Đ I H C VINH Đ THI KH O SÁT CH T LƯ NG L P 12, L N 2-2014 TRƯ NG THPT CHUYÊN Môn: TI NG ANH (Th i gian làm bài: 90 phút) Mã đ thi 136 H , tên thí sinh:..................................................................... S báo danh: ............................. Đ THI G M 80 CÂU (T QUESTION 1 Đ N QUESTION 80) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. chamber B. ancient C. danger D. ancestor Question 2: A. smoothly B. southern C. breath D. airworthy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 3: We can protect the world in which we live. We, for example, can grow more trees and recycle rubbish. A. We can protect the world in which we live as well as we can grow more trees and recycle rubbish. B. We can protect the world in which we live, growing more trees and recycle rubbish. C. We can protect the world in which we live by growing more trees and recycling rubbish. D. We can protect the world in which we live such as growing more trees and recycling rubbish. Question 4: He joined the army in 1998. He was soon after promoted to the rank of captain. A. He was promoted to the rank of captain in 1998 and joined the army. B. Promoted to the rank of captain in 1998, he joined the army soon later. C. He worked as a captain in the army and had a promotion in 1998. D. Joining the army in 1998, he was soon promoted to the rank of captain. Question 5: He has been studying for many years. He should have realized sooner that his grammar was incorrect. A. He has been studying for many years to have soon realized that his grammar was incorrect. B. He has been studying for many years that he should have realized sooner that his grammar was incorrect. C. No sooner has he been studying for many years than he should have realized that his grammar was incorrect. D. Though he has been studying for many years, he did not realize sooner that his grammar was incorrect. Question 6: Colour is an important facet of nature. It influences the life of almost every creature. A. Influencing the life of almost every creature in nature, colour is important. B. Colour influencing the life of almost every creature being an important facet of nature. C. Colour, which is an important facet of nature, influencing the life of almost every creature. D. Colour, which is an important facet of nature, influences the life of almost every creature. Question 7: I think my hair looks fine. My mother believes it needs a little more brushing. A. Not only do I think my hair looks fine, but my mother also believes it needs a little more brushing. B. Either my mother believes it needs a little more brushing or I think my hair looks fine. C. I think my hair looks so fine that my mother believes it needs a little more brushing. D. I think my hair looks fine, but my mother believes it needs a little more brushing. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 8: The organization has the authority to manage and regulate new and existing free trade agreements, to supervise world trade practices and to settle trade disputes among member states. A. prolong B. strengthen C. reconcile D. augment Question 9: With its various activities, the Camp has set up a stronger regional identity by raising youth’s awareness of Southeast Asia’s history and heritage. A. heredity B. tradition C. endowment D. bequest Question 10: All the presentations and activities at the ASEAN Youth in January 2006 Camp echoed that theme named “Water and the Arts”. A. reflected B. mentioned C. illustrated D. remembered http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 1/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 11: Cortes, who conquered Mexico city and destroyed it lately, considered Mexico City to be A B C the most beautiful city he had ever seen. D Question 12: There are vast, open grazing lands, an area that receives little rain than the farming region A B C west of the Missouri River. D Question 13: Although the Indians lacked animals they had the ability to cultivate plants suitably for A B C daily use. D Question 14: Not long after Galileo’s time, Sir Isaac Newton invented another kind of telescope which A B he used mirrors instead of lenses. C D Question 15: Approximately, one in every three marriages in America today end in divorce. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The healing power of maggots is not new. Human beings have discovered it several times. The Maya are said to have used maggots for therapeutic purposes a thousand years ago. As early as the sixteenth century, European doctors noticed that soldiers with maggot-infested wounds healed well. More recently, doctors have realized that maggots can be cheaper and more effective than drugs in some respects, and these squirming larvae have, at times, enjoyed a quiet medical renaissance. The problem may have more to do with the weak stomachs of those using them than with good science. The modern heyday of maggot therapy began during World War I, when an American doctor named William Baer was shocked to notice that two soldiers who had lain on a battlefield for a week while their abdominal wounds became infested with thousands of maggots, had recovered better than wounded men treated in the military hospital. After the war, Baer proved to the medical establishment that maggots could cure some of the toughest infections. In the 1930s hundreds of hospitals used maggot therapy. Maggot therapy requires the right kind of larvae. Only the maggots of blowflies (a family that includes common bluebottles and greenbottles) will do the job; they devour dead tissue, whether in an open wound or in a corpse. Some other maggots, on the other hand, such as those of the screw-worm eat live tissue. They must be avoided. When blowfly eggs hatch in a patient’s wound, the maggots eat the dead flesh where gangrene-causing bacteria thrive. They also excrete compounds that are lethal to bacteria they don’t happen to swallow. Meanwhile, they ignore live flesh, and in fact, give it a gentle growth-stimulating massage simply by crawling over it. When they metamorphose into flies, they leave without a trace – although in the process, they might upset the hospital staff as they squirm around in a live patient. When sulfa drugs, the first antibiotics, emerged around the time of World War II, maggot therapy quickly faded into obscurity. Question 16: According to the passage, William Baer was shocked because _________ A. the soldiers’ abdominal wounds had become infested with maggots B. two soldiers had lain on the battlefield for a week C. the soldiers had recovered better than those in a military hospital D. the medical establishment refused to accept his findings Question 17: The word “renaissance” is closest in meaning to _________ A. revival B. resistance C. condemnation D. support Question 18: All of the following are true EXCEPT _________ A. maggots come from eggs B. maggots eat bacteria C. maggots are larvae D. William Baer discovered a new type of maggot Question 19: The word “metamorphose” is closest in meaning to _________ A. disappear B. grow C. change D. move http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 2/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học Question 20: What can be inferred from the passage about maggots? A. Sulfa drugs were developed from maggots B. Modern science might be able to develop new drugs from maggots that would fight infection C. Maggot therapy would have been more popular if antibiotics had not been discovered D. William Baer later changed his mind about the value of using maggot therapy Question 21: The word “devour” is closest in meaning to _________ A. clean B. change C. consume D. chew Question 22: Which of the following is true, according to the passage? A. Maggots only eat dead tissue B. Sulfa drugs have been developed from maggots C. Blowfly maggots eat dead tissue D. Bluebottles and greenbottles produce maggots Question 23: Why did the author write the passage? A. Because of the resistance to using the benefits of maggots B. To explain treatments used before the first antibiotics C. To demonstrate the important contribution of William Baer D. To outline the healing power of maggots Question 24: The word “thrive” is closest in meaning to _________ A. grow B. move C. prosper D. eat Question 25: The word “they” refers to _________ A. flies B. maggots C. gangrene-causing bacteria D. live patients Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26: The demand was so great that they had to grow more soyas immediately. A. So great was the demand that they had to grow more soyas immediately. B. Such is the demand that more soyas had to be grown immediately. C. It was great that they will grow more soyas immediately. D. More soyas are demanded to be grown immediately. Question 27: They would rather see the boat race than the cricket match. A. They prefer seeing the boat race than the cricket match. B. Seeing the cricket match is not as likeable as the boat race. C. They do not like seeing the cricket match as much as the boat race. D. Seeing the boat race is rather matching them. Question 28: Very few criminals would be caught by the police if informers did not offer information. A. The police would catch a few criminals without informers’ information. B. Informers offer information and the police catch many criminals. C. The police caught many criminals with the help of informers. D. Without information from informers, the police will catch very few criminals. Question 29: Sometimes an allergy can disappear as suddenly as it arrives, without any treatment. A. Sometimes an allergy can disappear as soon as it arrives, very suddenly. B. An allergy can arrive and disappear suddenly without any treatment sometimes. C. With some treatment, an allergy does not sometimes last long as soon as it arrives. D. Without any treatment, an allergy disappears after arriving for some time. Question 30: Why didn’t you switch off the light before leaving the room? A. You must have switched off the light before leaving the room. B. You could have switched off the light before leaving the room. C. You should have switched off the light before leaving the room. D. You shouldn’t have switched off the light before leaving the room. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In the first half of the nineteenth century, the U.S. government decided that it needed to set up a system for protecting its coastline. It then began building a series of forts along the coast of the eastern part of the country to facilitate its defenses. The largest of these forts was Fort Jefferson, which was begun in 1846. This fort was built on Garden Key, one of a cluster of small coral islands 70 miles west of Key West. At the time of its construction Fort Jefferson was believed to be of primary strategic importance to the United States because http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 3/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học of its location at the entryway to the Gulf of Mexico. Because of its location at the entrance to a great body of water, it became known as the Gibraltar of the Gulf, in reference to the island located at the mouth of the Mediterranean. The fort itself was a massive structure. It was hexagonal in shape, with 8-foot-thick walls, and was surrounded by a medieval-style moat for added security. Covering most of the Garden Key, it was approximately half a mile in circumference. In the latter half of the nineteenth century, during the Civil War and its aftermath, the fort was used as a prison rather than a military installation. The most notorious of its prisoners was Dr. Samuel Mudd, a physician who was the most probably innocently involved in the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. The actual assassin, John Wilkes Booth, broke his leg as he left from the stage of the Ford Theater during the assassination. Dr. Mudd set Booth’s broken leg, unaware of Booth’s involvement in the assassination. As a result of this action, Dr. Mudd was sentenced to life in prison and remanded to Fort Jefferson. He was pardoned after only four years because of his courageous efforts in combating an epidemic of yellow fever that ravaged the fort. Continuous use of Fort Jefferson ended in the 1870s, although the U.S. Navy continued with sporadic use of it into the twentieth century. Today, the massive ruins still remain on the tiny island that stands guard over the entrance to the gulf, undisturbed except for the occasional sightseer who ventures out from the coast to visit. Question 31: The passage is mainly about _________ A. a series of forts B. a series of events at one fort C. a single event at one fort D. a series of events at several forts Question 32: All of the following are true about Fort Jefferson EXCEPT that _________ A. it is on an island B. it was built because of its strategic location C. it is in the middle of the Gulf of Mexico D. it has been compared with an island at the opening of the Mediterranean Question 33: The word “massive” is closest in meaning to _________ A. big B. impressive C. lovely D. high Question 34: The pronoun “it” refers to _________ A. fort B. shape C. moat D. circumference Question 35: All of the following are stated about Dr. Samuel Mudd EXCEPT that _________ A. he was a medical doctor B. he cared for Lincoln’s assassin C. he was imprisoned at Fort Jefferson D. he was most likely guilty of Lincoln’s assassination Question 36: How was Fort Jefferson most likely used in 1865? A. As a strategic defensive unit of the U.S. military B. As a penal institution C. As a regularly functioning naval base D. As a destination for tourists Question 37: “Yellow fever” is most likely _________ A. an enemy military force B. a prison regimen C. a contagious disease D. a mental illness Question 38: What is implied about Fort Jefferson today? A. It is a thriving community B. It is a relatively quiet place C. It is still in use by the U.S. military D. It remains in good condition Question 39: In which paragraph does the author describe an injury to the man who shot Lincoln? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 40: The information in the passage is presented _________ A. in chronological order B. by listing examples of a concept C. in spatial order D. by arguing for a hypothesis Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 41: A. economic B. territorial C. multiracial D. memorial Question 42: A. compromise B. correspond C. interview D. innocent Question 43: A. origin B. subsequent C. admirable D. conductor http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 4/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 44: There are several different kinds of faults in reading which are usually more exaggerated with foreign learners. A. overestimated B. understated C. overemphasized D. undertaken Question 45: Whatever the activity level, all types of hobbies can require high levels of expertise. A. incapable B. incompetence C. expertness D. skillfulness Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 46: It should be the responsibility of children’s TV producers to ________ moral values in their viewers. A. teach B. instill C. explain D. put Question 47: What? Your sister saw Jimmy at the Vinh Theatre! Well, if it ________ him, he must have been dismissed again. A. really had been. B. were really C. had really been D. was really Question 48: A: “Come on, Peter. I want to show you something” B: “Oh how nice of you! I ________ you ________ to bring me gift.” A. never think/ are going B. never thought/ were going C. didn’t think/ are going D. hadn’t thought/ would be going Question 49: Among bees ________ a highly elaborate form of communication. A. it occurs B. occurs C. It is an occurrence with D. occur Question 50: My grandmother was a lovely person who ________ pleasure from helping others. A. gathered B. derived C. deduced D. collected Question 51: You have to ________ your revision tonight. Or it’s too late. A. get over B. give out C. give away D. get through Question 52: ________ a new job until he was offered a substantial raise and promotion. A. He has had intention of finding B. His intention to find C. He’d been intending to find D. He is intent on finding Question 53: A child’s existence seems so ________ in the arms of its mother. A. tight B. secure C. stable D. steady Question 54: “It’s all ________ to me.” She said as the professor was explaining the new math problem. A. Athens B. Greek C. Roma D. American Question 55: Despite her poor exam results, Alice put a ________ face on the situation. A. tough B. courageous C. brave D. short Question 56: What will you do if they don’t agree ________? There’s no way we can force them. A. to have reached their luggage B. on having their luggage search C. to having searched their luggage D. to have their luggage searched Question 57: My father has decided to ________ a beard to cover a small scar he has on his chin. A. rear B. bring up C. breed D. grow. Question 58: The fall of the dictatorship of Miguel Primode Riverra ________ the establishment of the Second Spanish Republic. A. brought round B. set down C. set up D. brought about Question 59: A: “I can’t believe we’re actually here in the Caribbean!” B: “________” A. This is the life! B. Life goes on. C. But I believe D. Why can’t you? Question 60: A: “Wasn’t it Mozart who composed “Swan Lake”? B: “________” A. I haven’t a clue. B. Yes, he wasn’t. C. It is not my favorite D. It’s out of question Question 61: Linda's most striking ________ is her ability to withstand stress and strain. A. characteristic B. manner C. character D. personality Question 62: The guerrillas are trained in special mountain camps. ________ believed to be at least ten such camps high up in the sierras. http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 5/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học A. It is B. There is C. They are D. There are Question 63: Our former manager was understanding when difficulties arose; ________ ,our new one is inflexible and intolerant. A. even though B. consequently C. seeing that. D. in contrast Question 64: ________ her excellent master’s thesis on voting behavior in the Netherlands, Kathy will definitely be accepted if she applies to do a doctorate here. A. In spite of B. In order that C. Seeing that D. Owing to Question 65: Since no photographs ________ taken during the walk, I left my camera in the bus. A. have to be B. were to be C. have been D. should have been Question 66: ________ his advice, I would never have got the job at this company. A. Except B. As for C. Apart from D. But for Question 67: His ________ of the safety regulations really can’t be ignored any longer. A. inattention B. disregard C. carelessness D. unfamiliarity Question 68: Just change your approach toward the assignment. The way you are dealing with it now will certainly ________ nowhere. A. put B. pass C. reach D. get Question 69: Anything he does is in _________ with the law and that’s why I have suggested him for the post. A. obedience B. commitment C. responsibility D. compliance Question 70: Let me use the office telephone, ________? Mine is out of order. A. shall we B. shall I C. will you D. Don’t you Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best option for each of the blanks. It is terrible but we are not (71) ______ against crime. The first step towards preventing crime is understanding its (72) ______ . Most crime is against property, not people, and most crime is not carried out by professionals; nor is it carefully planned. Property crimes (73) ______ on the easy opportunity. They are often (74) ______ by adolescents and young men, the majority of whom stop offending as they grow older. (75) ______ ages for offending are 15 to 18. Also, and not surprisingly, the (76) ______ of being a victim of crime (77) ______ greatly depending on where you live. This reliance by criminals on the easy opportunity is the key to much crime prevention. Motor cars, for example, are a sitting target for the criminal. Surveys have shown that approximately one in five drivers do not always (78) ______ to secure their cars by locking all the doors and shutting all the windows, and in 30 percent of domestic burglaries, the burglar simply walks in without having to use (79) ______ . If opportunities like these did not exist, criminals would have a much harder time. The chances are that many crimes would not be committed, which would release more police time for (80) ______ serious crimes. Question 71: A. unprepared B. hopeless C. powerless D. weak Question 72: A. nature B. type C. reason D. method Question 73: A. increase B. thrive C. develop D. happen Question 74: A. performed B. started C. committed D. done Question 75: A. peak B. major C. maximum D. top Question 76: A. percentage B. seriousness C. rate D. risk Question 77: A. varies B. adapts C. transforms D. adjusts Question 78: A. trouble B. care C. bother D. ensure Question 79: A. force B. threat C. tools D. tricks Question 80: A. removing B. facing C. tackling D. dealing ----------------------------------------------- ----------- THE END ---------- http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 6/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học trêng ®¹i häc vinh ®¸p ¸n m«n TI NG ANH lÇn 2 - n¨m 2014 trêng thpt chuyªn Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án 136 1 D 207 1 D 359 1 C 488 1 D 136 2 C 207 2 D 359 2 A 488 2 C 136 3 C 207 3 D 359 3 B 488 3 B 136 4 D 207 4 D 359 4 C 488 4 D 136 5 D 207 5 B 359 5 D 488 5 C 136 6 D 207 6 C 359 6 D 488 6 D 136 7 D 207 7 B 359 7 B 488 7 C 136 8 C 207 8 B 359 8 C 488 8 C 136 9 B 207 9 B 359 9 A 488 9 A 136 10 A 207 10 C 359 10 C 488 10 A 136 11 B 207 11 C 359 11 A 488 11 A 136 12 C 207 12 C 359 12 C 488 12 A 136 13 C 207 13 D 359 13 D 488 13 A 136 14 C 207 14 C 359 14 D 488 14 D 136 15 D 207 15 A 359 15 C 488 15 C 136 16 C 207 16 A 359 16 B 488 16 B 136 17 A 207 17 C 359 17 D 488 17 D 136 18 A 207 18 C 359 18 C 488 18 C 136 19 C 207 19 C 359 19 D 488 19 B 136 20 C 207 20 C 359 20 C 488 20 B 136 21 C 207 21 D 359 21 C 488 21 B 136 22 C 207 22 A 359 22 A 488 22 D 136 23 D 207 23 B 359 23 A 488 23 C 136 24 A 207 24 B 359 24 B 488 24 B 136 25 B 207 25 A 359 25 A 488 25 D 136 26 A 207 26 D 359 26 D 488 26 C 136 27 C 207 27 B 359 27 B 488 27 B 136 28 B 207 28 C 359 28 B 488 28 D 136 29 B 207 29 A 359 29 D 488 29 C 136 30 C 207 30 A 359 30 B 488 30 B 136 31 B 207 31 D 359 31 D 488 31 A 136 32 C 207 32 B 359 32 B 488 32 A 136 33 A 207 33 C 359 33 B 488 33 C 136 34 A 207 34 B 359 34 B 488 34 D 136 35 D 207 35 C 359 35 D 488 35 A 136 36 B 207 36 A 359 36 B 488 36 B 136 37 C 207 37 B 359 37 A 488 37 C 136 38 B 207 38 B 359 38 C 488 38 C http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 7/8 - Mã đề thi 136
www.DeThiThuDaiHoc.com - Đề Thi Thử Đại Học 136 39 C 207 39 D 359 39 A 488 39 D 136 40 A 207 40 B 359 40 B 488 40 C 136 41 D 207 41 D 359 41 D 488 41 B 136 42 B 207 42 B 359 42 C 488 42 B 136 43 D 207 43 B 359 43 D 488 43 B 136 44 B 207 44 B 359 44 C 488 44 C 136 45 B 207 45 D 359 45 C 488 45 C 136 46 B 207 46 A 359 46 C 488 46 A 136 47 B 207 47 A 359 47 B 488 47 C 136 48 B 207 48 C 359 48 D 488 48 D 136 49 B 207 49 A 359 49 A 488 49 B 136 50 B 207 50 B 359 50 D 488 50 B 136 51 D 207 51 D 359 51 A 488 51 D 136 52 C 207 52 C 359 52 D 488 52 A 136 53 B 207 53 D 359 53 A 488 53 B 136 54 B 207 54 C 359 54 C 488 54 B 136 55 C 207 55 C 359 55 A 488 55 D 136 56 D 207 56 C 359 56 D 488 56 B 136 57 D 207 57 B 359 57 D 488 57 B 136 58 D 207 58 D 359 58 C 488 58 D 136 59 A 207 59 A 359 59 B 488 59 D 136 60 A 207 60 D 359 60 C 488 60 A 136 61 A 207 61 A 359 61 C 488 61 C 136 62 D 207 62 D 359 62 D 488 62 B 136 63 D 207 63 D 359 63 C 488 63 B 136 64 D 207 64 C 359 64 B 488 64 A 136 65 B 207 65 A 359 65 B 488 65 D 136 66 D 207 66 B 359 66 B 488 66 A 136 67 B 207 67 C 359 67 C 488 67 C 136 68 D 207 68 D 359 68 C 488 68 A 136 69 D 207 69 D 359 69 A 488 69 C 136 70 C 207 70 B 359 70 C 488 70 C 136 71 C 207 71 C 359 71 D 488 71 C 136 72 A 207 72 A 359 72 B 488 72 D 136 73 B 207 73 C 359 73 B 488 73 D 136 74 C 207 74 C 359 74 D 488 74 D 136 75 A 207 75 A 359 75 A 488 75 D 136 76 D 207 76 D 359 76 B 488 76 B 136 77 A 207 77 D 359 77 D 488 77 A 136 78 C 207 78 C 359 78 C 488 78 C 136 79 A 207 79 B 359 79 B 488 79 D 136 80 C 207 80 B 359 80 A 488 80 C http://facebook.com/thithudaihoc Trang 8/8 - Mã đề thi 136