Đề thi thử THPT QG môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 lần 2 - Sở GD&ĐT Ninh Bình - Mã đề 016
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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử THPT QG môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 lần 2 - Sở GD&ĐT Ninh Bình - Mã đề 016
- SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA TỈNH NINH BÌNH LẦN THỨ 2 - NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 Môn: TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi gồm có 04 trang) Mã đề thi 016 Họ tên thí sinh:...............................................................; Số báo danh:................................... Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1: She phoned him early in the morning. She didn’t want him to forget to bring along the document. A. She phoned him early in the morning though she didn’t want him to forget to bring along the document. B. She phoned him early in the morning so that she wanted him to bring along the document. C. She phoned him early in the morning when she didn’t want him to bring along the document. D. She phoned him early in the morning lest he would forget to bring along the document. Question 2: My personal opinion doesn’t really matter. We need to decide for the good of everyone. A. Deciding for the good of everyone makes our personal opinion not really matter at all. B. If my personal opinion doesn’t really matter, we need to decide for the good of everyone. C. We need to decide for the good of everyone, so my personal opinion doesn’t really matter. D. Though my personal opinion really matters, we need to decide for the good of everyone. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. pioneer B. seen C. indeed D. green Question 4: A. attracted B. attacked C. relaxed D. distinguished Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 5: A. disaster B. reduction C. penalty D. example Question 6: A. apply B. leopard C. panda D. parrot Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 7: At present, advertising is one of the most strictly regulated industry in the United States. A B C D Question 8: If you paid attention to the lesson yesterday, you could answer my questions now. A B C D Question 9: The teacher found a great deal of mistakes in his students’ writing. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 10 to 17. Even though most people can’t find it on a map, the small island of Sumbawa has played an important role in history. Sumbawa is situated to the east of the popular resort island of Bali and is currently home to around 1.5 million people. For these people the island is home, but Sumbawa is important for another reason as well. Mount Tambora – a volcano, 1815 volcanic eruption was the deadliest and most powerful in history – is located on its northern half. In early April of 1815, Mount Tambora changed the world. It released a blast that registered a whopping 7 on the Volcanic Explosivity Index. That is the highest in human history. Its eruption was so loud that it was heard by people who live in Sumatra – an island located more than 2,000 kilometers away. When Tambora erupted, it shot around 100 cubic kilometers of rock and ash into the air. The ash caused complete darkness on Sumbawa and its neighboring islands for several days. It destroyed all vegetation and killed an estimated 71,000 people in the area. But the damage Tambora caused did not end in Indonesia. One year later, the volcanic cloud of ash it ejected reached the northern hemisphere. There it obscured the sun and affected the climates of Europe, the eastern sections of the United States, and Canada. It created cooler temperatures and severe crop failure. Many places had snow in June and frosty nights in July, August, and September. The year of 1816 was known as “the year without summer”. Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 016
- The cooler temperatures resulted in a severe and extensive famine. The prices of basic foods rose sharply across the affected areas. Many people resorted to begging, stealing, and travelling long distances in search of food. Diseases caused by malnutrition became widespread. In total, over 200,000 people died of starvation and disease. The aftermath of the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora was the worst of any volcanic eruption in recorded history. Unfortunately, volcano researchers say we can expect a similar eruption to occur within the next 1,000 years. While many people see manmade climate change as the most dangerous threat to the Earth, powerful volcanoes also threaten us with catastrophic climate disruption. Question 10: According to the passage, Sumbawa has played an important role in history because_______. A. Mount Tambora’s eruption registered a 7 on the Volcanic Explosivity Index B. the largest volcanic eruption in history happened there C. it is located so close to Bali D. it has a population of 1.5 million people Question 11: The word “blast” in paragraph 2 described a(n) ____. A. image B. explosion C. size D. shape Question 12: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. ash B. darkness C. rock D. shot Question 13: According to the passage, why was the year of 1816 called “the year without a summer”? A. As the cloud of ash from Mt. Tambora effected the climate. B. Because Mt. Tambora erupted in the summer. C. Because Mt. Tambora erupting in 1816 caused famine. D. As the eruption killed 71,000 people in the summer. Question 14: The phrase “resorted to” in paragraph 5 almost means____. A. had difficulty B. took the last chance C. did the worst thing D. tried their best Question 15: Which of the following statements is TRUE about the eruption of Mt. Tambora? A. It affected the climates of several countries in Asia and Africa. B. The cooler temperature caused severe crop failure. C. The volcanic cloud of ash only reached the southern hemisphere. D. It was impossible to measure it on the Volcanic Explosivity Index. Question 16: Which of the following statements is NOT true about the eruption of Mt. Tambora? A. It was very cold in the summer of 1816. B. The eruption of Tambora was the most powerful in history. C. The damage was limited to Indonesia and the surrounding area. D. Many people died because they didn’t have enough food to eat. Question 17: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The survival of the human race is not guaranteed. B. Manmade climate change is still the most dangerous threat. C. Volcanic eruptions always result in a mass extinction. D. The volcanoes can erupt at anytime and anywhere. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 18: Our magazine __________ in May if we receive all the articles on time. A. will have published B. will be published C. would be published D. will publish Question 19: Tina would consider ___________ to Finland with us this summer. A. going B. to have gone C. to go D. being gone Question 20: At first, it’s very difficult for the judge to identify the winner because the two runners seemed to cross the finishing line ____________. A. chronologically B. spontaneously C. respectively D. simultaneously Question 21: __________ Jim likes the band, he’s too tired to go to the concert this evening. A. Because of B. Since C. Even though D. Whatever Question 22: The ___________ of the palace in the water was very clear and dreamy. A. reflection B. shadow C. shade D. sight Question 23: Sharon _________ to Italy twice before she visited Rome for the first time. A. went B. has gone C. was going D. had gone Question 24: Many city-dwellers like to spend their weekend in the country to enjoy the fresh air and the _________ of nature. A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully D. beautify Question 25: In today’s paper, it __________ that the Vietnam’s national examination for high school students will take place from June 24th to 27th. A. expresses B. admits C. says D. proposes Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 016
- Question 26: The accident brought him to his ____________ and made him stop drinking. A. responsibilities B. duties C. senses D. awareness Question 27: Thousands of people __________ along the roads watched the bicycle racing. A. to stand B. standing C. stood D. who stands Question 28: _____________ our own interests is one of the most important factors in choosing a job. A. Seeking B. Pursuing C. Realizing D. Chasing Question 29: We’ve got to save the rainforests _____________ being destroyed. A. to B. for C. with D. from Question 30: _____________, I entered one of the most prestigious universities of the United States. A. To award a scholarship B. Having been awarded a scholarship C. I have been awarded a scholarship D. Awarding a scholarship Question 31: “Sorry, I don’t know it exactly, but I think the Ethnology Museum is within _____ easy distance.” A. an B. the C. a D. Ø (no article) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 32: - “What do you think about my idea for a new smart phone game” - “I think it’s got potential. It sounds really good.” A. it is certain of success B. someone already did it C. it’s possible, but not practical D. it seems that it can be successful Question 33: 75% of the world's population habitually consume caffeine, which up to a point masks the symptoms of sleep deprivation. A. loss B. damage C. supply D. offer Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38. It’s a sound you will probably never hear, a sickened tree sending out a distress signal. But a group of scientists has heard the cries, and they think some insects also hear the trees and are drawn to them like vulture to a dying animal. Researchers with the US Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service fastened sensors to the bark of drought-stricken trees clearly heard distress calls. According to one of the scientists, most parched trees transmit their plight in the 50-hertz to 50-kilohertz range. (The unaided human ear can detect no more than 20 kilohertz). Red oak, maple, white pine, and birch all make slightly different sounds in the form of vibrations at the surface of the wood. The scientists think that the vibrations are created when the water columns inside tubes that run along the length of the tree break, a result of too little water following through them. These fractured columns send out distinctive vibration patterns. Because some insects communicate at ultrasonic frequencies, they may pick up the trees' vibration and attack the weakened trees. Researchers are now running tests with potted trees that have been deprived of water to see if the sound is what attracts the insects. “Water-stressed trees also smell differently from other trees, and they experience thermal changes, so insects could be responding to something other than sound”, one scientist said. Question 34: Which of the following is the main topic of the passage? A. the effect of insects on trees. B. the vibrations produced by insects C. the mission of the U.S Forest Service D. the sound made by trees Question 35: The word “them” in the first paragraph refers to_____. A. vultures B. scientists C. insects D. trees Question 36: The word “parched” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _____. A. damaged B. burned C. recovered D. dehydrated Question 37: All the following are mentioned as possible factors in drawing insects to weakened trees EXCEPT_____. A. changes in colours B. smells C. thermal changes D. sounds Question 38: Which of the following could be considered a cause of the trees’ distress signals? A. experiments by scientist B. attacks by insects C. lack of water D. torn root Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 39: The company rejected the claim that they were responsible for these teenagers’ health problems. A. ignored B. accepted C. disagreed D. denied Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 016
- Question 40: I am at a loss to know how you are going to pass your subjects without studying. All what you do is playing video games all day. A. fail to understand B. lose the game C. feel like a stranger D. completely understand Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 41: July and Harry are talking about their plan for the weekend. - July: “Shall we go boating tomorrow?” - Harry: “____. The weather forecast says a storm is coming.” A. I’m afraid we can’t B. That’s a deal C. That’s a good idea D. Sure Question 42: The teacher is asking Kevin about the reason for his absence from the class. - Teacher: “Why didn’t you show up for class this morning?” - Kevin: “____. You know, I live far from the school.” A. My car broke down B. It’s a fine day C. It’s not the case D. That’s good Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 43 to 47. Dolphins have to be conscious to (43) _________. This means that they cannot go into a full deep sleep, because then they would suffocate. Dolphins have “solved” that by (44) ________ one half of their brain sleep at a time. This has been determined by doing EEG studies on dolphins. Dolphins sleep about 8 hours a day in this fashion. Recent studies confirmed that dolphins have only one eye closed (45) ________ their sleep. The state (open or closed) of one eye remains constant for an average of an hour, after (46) ________ it switches state. REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep, usually associated with dreaming has been recorded only very (47) _________. Some scientists claim dolphins do not have REM sleep at all. A dolphin’s behavior when sleeping/resting depends on the circumstances and possibly on individual preferences. They can either: swim slowly and surface every now and then for a breath; rest at the surface with their blowhole exposed; or rest on the bottom (in shallow water) and rise to the surface every now and then to breathe. Question 43: A. breathe B. breath C. breathing D. breathed Question 44: A. allowing B. letting C. getting D. doing Question 45: A. while B. when C. during D. after Question 46: A. who B. that C. whom D. which Question 47: A. widely B. often C. rarely D. never Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: It was wrong of you not to ask your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job. A. You must have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job. B. You should have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job. C. You might have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job. D. You had to have asked your parents’ permission before deciding to quit your job. Question 49: “What film did you watch last night, Dave?” Dora asked. A. Dora asked Dave what he watched film the previous night. B. Dora wondered what film Dave watched the night before. C. Dora asked Dave what film he had watched the previous night. D. Dora wanted to know what film had Dave watched the night before. Question 50: Needless to say, Mike is cleverer than other students in the class. A. Needless to say, other students in the class are cleverer than Mike. B. Needless to say, Mike is not so clever as other students in the class. C. Needless to say, other students in the class are as clever as Mike. D. Needless to say, Mike is the cleverest student in the class. ----------- THE END ---------- Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 016
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