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Cardiac biopsy
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Sarcoidosis is a systemic inflammatory disease histologically defined by the non-caseation granulomas formation in different organs, most commonly lungs, liver, skin, gastrointestinal system, eyes, neurologic and cardiac system.
7p
vitiki
30-01-2024
5
2
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Cardiac lymphoma is a rare neoplasm involving heart, pericardium or both, usually seen in immunocompromised patients. We report a 61-year-old male presenting with worsening shortness of breath and 20-pound weight loss. Investigations showed right-sided tumor with interatrial septal wall perforation and left atrial expansion.
5p
viintuit
26-09-2023
2
0
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Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a genetic autosomal disease characterized by abnormal cell-cell adhesion, cardiomyocyte death, progressive fibro-adipose replacement of the myocardium, arrhythmias and sudden death. Several different cell types contribute to the pathogenesis of ACM, including, as recently described, cardiac stromal cells (CStCs).
12p
vibeauty
23-10-2021
8
0
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Primary cardiac neoplasms are extremely rare, with an autopsy incidence of 0.0001–0.003%. Primary cardiac sarcoma is usually derived from the right atrium and it manifests as chest pain, arrhythmia, hemoptysis, dyspnea, and fatigue. The most common target organ for metastasis of primary angiosarcoma is the lungs, but the radiological-pathological correlation has been rarely reported.
6p
vimichigan2711
26-03-2021
13
2
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(bq) part 2 book "manual of cardiac diagnosis" presentation of content: intravascular coronary ultrasound and beyond, cardiac computed tomography, cardiovascular magnetic resonance, molecular imaging of vascular disease, cardiac hemodynamics and coronary physiology, cardiac biopsy,...
467p
thangnamvoiva23
06-10-2016
36
3
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(BQ) Continued part 1, part 2 of the document Pocket guide to diagnostic cardiac catheterization presents the following contents: Right heart catheterization, right and left heart hemodynamics, shunt detection and calculation, endomyocardial biopsy, pericardiocentesis, temporary transvenous pacemaker placement,...
134p
thangnamvoiva4
01-07-2016
42
5
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There are in principle two tests that may be used in mass screening, PSA (prostate specific antigen) and DRE (digital rectal examination). The PSA test is simple, cheap, safe and acceptable. However the prostatic biopsy, required to investigate positive results, is less acceptable and carries significant risks. The accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of the PSA test is difficult to determine (4). There is no good standard against which to test it, since prostatic biopsy may itself miss 10% to 30% of cases.
17p
taisaokhongthedung
09-01-2013
78
2
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The majority of children with glomerulonephritis (GN) present with proteinuria, hematuria, hypertension, edema, reduced renal function, or the nephrotic syndrome. Post- streptococcal acute GN is familiar to the practicing pedi- atrician. Most affected children have a benign course and can be easily treated by the primary care physician on an ambulatory basis. Obviously, a nephrology consultation should be obtained on patients with oliguria, hyperkalemia, nephrotic syndrome, cardiac overload, and renal insuffi- ciency.
4p
connhobinh
10-12-2012
35
1
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The major pathogenic mechanism of poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) is an in situ immune complex formation due to deposition of streptococcal nephritogenic antigens, such as nephritis-associated plasmin receptor (NAPlr) and Streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin B (SPE B). Both are capable of activating the alternate pathway of the complement cascade and enhance the expression of adhesion molecules. SPE B also stimulates the production of chemotactic cytokines. NAPlr was isolated from group A streptococcus and was shown to bind plasmin(ogen).
432p
kmkmkmkmkm
08-09-2012
56
3
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Other adjustments include the incorporation of body mass index, the use of finasteride, percentage free PSA and [-2]pro-PSA. It should be noted that the results of the Cancer Risk Calculator for prostate cancer may not be applicable to all men as most participants in the PCPT were Caucasian, and results may not be applicable to men of other races. In addition, most men in this study underwent a sextant prostate biopsy. This has now been largely superseded by an increase in the number of systematic biopsies taken routinely (Heidenreich et al. 2010).
394p
ti_du_hoang
10-08-2012
78
6
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In addition to an in-depth knowledge and understanding of the scientific and clinical aspects, veterinary students also need to have a grasp of the legal, ethical and social elements of veterinary practice. Thus, communication and interpersonal skills; responsible and professional behaviour, and an understanding of the business context of veterinary practice are now recognized as important areas that should be incorporated into veterinary curricula.
544p
wqwqwqwqwq
23-07-2012
69
11
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Myogenic Ptosis The causes of myogenic ptosis include myasthenia gravis (Chap. 381) and a number of rare myopathies that manifest with ptosis. The term chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia refers to a spectrum of systemic diseases caused by mutations of mitochondrial DNA. As the name implies, the most prominent findings are symmetric, slowly progressive ptosis and limitation of eye movements. In general, diplopia is a late symptom because all eye movements are reduced equally. In the Kearns-Sayre variant, retinal pigmentary changes and abnormalities of cardiac conduction develop.
5p
ongxaemnumber1
29-11-2010
57
3
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